Mining built #NovaScotia! #Halifax was founded in 1749 and its first court house is reported to have been built by 1754 on the northeastern corner of Buckingham + Argyle streets. After the building burned in 1789, the courts were temporarily housed in various buildings. #nspoli
In April 1851 a bill to provide Halifax with a county court house was passed. Mr. H.G. Hill, a prominent #Halifax architect, prepared a plan for a wooden building.
However, since the records of the county, wills, deeds and other papers of public office were... #nspoli#novascotia
...to be stored in the court house, it was important that the building be fire-proof. Also, a number of serious fires in #Halifax in 1857 led to the passage of a bylaw that required large buildings be made of stone or brick, so Hill's plans for a wooden building were abandoned.
New plans for a stone building were prepared by Architects W. Thomas & Sons of Toronto and George Laing, a prominent builder in #Halifax during the late 1850s and 1860s, was chosen to build it. #nspoli#novascotia
Laing was born in Scotland and immigrated to Halifax in 1858 after spending some time living in both Newfoundland and New Brunswick. He operated the Albert Freestone Quarries in New Brunswick.
His #Halifax buildings include... #nspoli#novascotia
the #Halifax Club and Keith Hall for brewer and politician, Alexander Keith. Laing also made the monument in St. Paul’s Cemetery (aka the Old Burying Ground) which commemorated the fallen of the Crimean War (pictured below with its distinctive lion statue on top). #nspoli
The #Halifax County Court House (aka the Halifax Provincial Court at 5250 Spring Garden Road), was made of sandstone from #Wallace, Nova Scotia, and was completed in 1862. #nspoli#novascotia
The same sandstone was used in the construction of many prominent buildings in #Halifax and elsewhere in the first half of the 19th century including Nova Scotia’s legislature, Dalhousie College, various bank buildings, insurance offices and mercantile houses. #nspoli#novascotia
There were 33 quarries operating in #Wallace as early as the 1820s and the area still produces sandstone.
Today the court houses six courtrooms, judges chambers, court administration offices and the Provincial Crown. #nspoli#novascotia
The historic character of the Courthouse remains and ongoing renovations and upgrades are designed ensure they honour the original architecture design while at the same time providing efficient modern-day court functions. #nspoli#novascotia
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For example, an e-car has 183 pounds of copper wiring in it because copper is used in every major component from the motor to the inverter and the electrical wiring. There is about four times more copper in an e-car than in a car with an internal combustion engine.
There are about 400 electric cars on Nova Scotia roads - a total of over 73,000 pounds of copper!
An electric car uses 25-50 grams of silver, so Nova Scotia’s 400 e-cars contain about 15,000 grams of it.
Concrete is a mixture of aggregates and paste. The aggregates are sand and gravel or crushed stone; the paste is water and portland cement. (The terms cement and concrete are often used interchangeably, but cement is actually an ingredient of concrete... #nspoli
...Cement is the glue that holds concrete together.)
Reinforced concrete means the concrete is poured over a frame, usually steel bars, that give the structure greater strength. #nspoli
The short answer is yes, sinkholes are real but no, they are not a major risk and should not prevent you from enjoying outdoor activities.
Most natural sinkholes are caused by groundwater naturally eroding rocks like gypsum, salt and limestone which are water-soluble. #nspoli
The water erodes the rock, leaving an underground cavern. Eventually, the weight of the rock and earth above the cavern causes the sinkhole to form. Sinkholes can form either gradually (i.e. a small depression appears and perhaps grows larger over time) or by sudden collapse.
The New Campbellton coal mine was opened in 1862 by Charles J. Campbell, a former Member of Parliament, Member of the Legislative Assembly and executive council member. The community had been named Kelly’s Cove but was changed to New Campbellton in 1862 in honour of Mr. Campbell.
A sample of New Campbellton’s coal was sent to the 1865 Dublin Exhibition and “was very favorably noticed by the Judges,” according to a report. #nspoli#cbpoli#novascotia#capebreton#nshistory
The Sullivan Creek #coal mine, before and after!
It's one of several mines reclaimed around #AlderPoint#CapeBreton in the late 1900s/early 2000s - examples of how mining makes temporary use of land and then land can be used other ways. #nspoli#cbpoli#novascotia@JaimeBattiste
The first mine in the area was the Scotia Mine, or #NovaScotia Steel & Coal Company No. 4 Colliery, on Toronto Road, which operated on the Sydney Main (Harbour) Seam from 1915 to 1921. #nspoli#cbpoli#novascotia@JaimeBattiste
Coal quality and structural issues (including water inflow) plague the Harbour Seam west of Florence so upon closure of the colliery, production on the Harbour Seam was limited to the Company’s No. 3 Colliery in Florence, which had opened in 1902... #nspoli#cbpoli#novascotia
The person who asked isn’t the only one who has noticed the circles. With satellite images so easy to access on the Internet, others have also noticed them, including the excellent staff @NS_Energy_Mines. #nspoli#cbpoli@MLAChuckPorter@EastHantsNS
They investigated them in the early 2000s, thinking they could be sand/mud volcanoes.
A sand volcano is a cone-shaped landform created by liquefied sand being expelled from underground onto the surface. #nspoli#cbpoli#novascotia@MLAChuckPorter@EastHantsNS