Does #CovidVaccination cause changes to #periods? Biggest and best study so far...

In summary: on average, periods are delayed by ~half day by dose 2 of the vaccine, and delayed by ~2 days if you get both doses in the same cycle. But it's temporary! 🧵

journals.lww.com/greenjournal/F…
3959 spontaneously cycling ppl logged at least 6 consecutive cycles with tracking app @NaturalCycles.

2403 were vaccinated. Taking them all together, the average period came 0.64d late after dose 1 and 0.79d late after dose 2. No difference in length of period. 2/
Most of us wouldn’t even notice this! But could the average be hiding some small fraction of people who experience a large change? We define any variation in cycle length of less than 8 days as “normal”. 3/

obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ij…
So what % of ppl experienced a >8d change to their cycle?

Dose 1. 4.3% of unvaccinated vs. 5.3% of vaccinated

(Not significantly different). 4/
For dose 2, 4.5% of unvaccinated ppl reported a >8d change, while 6.5% of vaccinated people did. Although the difference was bigger here, it still wasn’t significant. 5/
Because this study was carried out in the USA, where the interdose interval is 3-4 weeks, 358 people received both doses of the vaccine in the same cycle.

These ppl found that their period came, on average, 2.32d late. 6/
And when they are considered separately from everyone else, we see that the small average changes in the whole cohort are driven by this group. 7/
When we consider all the groups separately...

1st dose: no significant delay to period

2nd dose: period delayed by 0.45 days

Both doses same cycle: period delayed by 2.32 days.

8/
Even for the people who had both doses in the same cycle, and experienced the biggest delay, their periods had gone back to normal two cycles later. 9/
The authors conclude…

"We find no population-level clinically meaningful change in cycle length associated with COVID19 vaccination… Individuals receiving two COVID-19 vaccine doses in a single cycle do appear to experience a longer but temporary cycle length change." 9/
It's late now so I will put out another thread to set this study in context with others that have recently come out tomorrow morning…

But for now… \thread
PS. Got a bit excited. It's big, but in terms of number of participants, not *actually* the biggest study so far. But certainly the strongest study design, as we will discuss tomorrow...
PPS. Work of @edelmana1_ae and team, who I would have tagged before but I only *just* found her on Twitter!

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Viki Male

Viki Male Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @VikiLovesFACS

7 Jan
Does #CovidVaccination cause changes to #periods?

I know ppl have been wondering about this! But up to now the data we had was pretty preliminary. However, with a large, prospectively collected dataset out yesterday, I think it’s time to start putting it all together.... 🧵
Here’s some more on that new study. In short, people who received both doses of the vaccine in a single menstrual cycle found their period came a couple of days late. But it was back to normal a couple of cycles later, so the change was temporary. 2/

This might explain why our UK-based study couldn’t find clear patterns to suggest that Covid vaccination is associated with changes to periods. In the UK, our interdose interval is 8 weeks, so it’s not possible to have both doses in the same cycle. 3/

Read 18 tweets
16 Dec 21
If you get the #CovidVaccine while you are #pregnant, what cross the placenta? 🤔

This new preprint looked at 19 people vaccinated in pregnancy, and their babies, to find out... 🧵

medrxiv.org/content/10.110…
👉🏻 Vaccine mRNA and Spike protein were not detectable in placenta or cord blood.

👉🏻 Anti-spike IgM was not present in cord blood (which it would be if the babies had made their own response to the vaccine).

Two previous studies also found this... 2/

👉🏻 We already know that anti-Spike IgG crosses the placenta, and might be expected to protect newborns against COVID. This study confirmed this.

This is in line with lots of previous work, which you can find under q8 of this document... 3/

drive.google.com/file/d/1_wHIYX…
Read 5 tweets
25 Nov 21
📢 The first large scale UK data on the safety of #CovidVaccine in #pregnancy is out today from @UKHSA !

In people giving birth between January and August, 24,759 of whom were vaccinated...

🗝️ No difference in stillbirth rate between vaccinated and unvaccinated... 1/
🗝️ No difference in babies with low birthweight between vaccinated and unvaccinated... 2/
🗝️ Preterm births occurred at a rate of 6.51% in vaccinated people and 5.99% in unvaccinated people.

This small difference is likely to be because at this time vaccinated people were more likely to be older and have underlying health conditions. 3/
Read 6 tweets
19 Nov 21
When is the best time in #pregnancy to get the #CovidVaccine?

🤰🏾💉🤔

Two studies came out this week that tackle the question. And (bonus!) which vaccine to go for...

🧵...
But first! I should say that all the *safety* data says that it's equally safe to get the vaccine in any trimester.

So the question here is really when it's most *protective* to get the vaccine.

Links to safety data here... 2/

drive.google.com/file/d/1_wHIYX…
The first study, from @EdlowLab, looked at 158 people vaccinated in pregnancy, broken down by vaccine type and trimester of vaccination. 3/

medrxiv.org/content/10.110…
Read 15 tweets
17 Nov 21
How can we know that #COVID19 #vaccines will not harm #fertility? Could an effect unexpectedly appear years into the future?

👩🏻‍❤️‍👨🏾🤰🏻💉🤔

🧵...
Let’s start with the data we have on fertility right now.

👉🏻 No reduction in pregnancy rates in vaccinated (vs unvaccinated) ppl in clinical trials.

👉🏻 Egg quality, fertilisation rates and pregnancy rates are the same in vaccinated and unvaccinated IVF patients. 2/
👉🏻 No difference in sperm quality before vs after vaccination. 3/
Read 13 tweets
17 Nov 21
"I'm #pregnant, and I've been offered a #CovidVaccine #booster. Should I accept?"

@RCObsGyn encourage all pregnant ppl in the UK to get their booster when they are offered it... 1/

rcog.org.uk/en/guidelines-… The JCVI advises that the booster vaccine dose should be off
If you are in the USA and pregnant or recently pregnant, you will be offered a booster vaccine as soon as you are six months out from dose 2. And @acog recommends you get it. 2/

acog.org/clinical/clini… Text from new ACOG guidance. ACOG recommends that pregnant a
But what's the evidence that #CovidVaccine #boosters are safe and effective in #pregnancy? 3/
Read 7 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(