Greetings from a Finnish leftist! The international situation has apparently left many people in the English-speaking countries confused. I write this thread in the hopes of sharing a perspective I believe is widely if not unilaterally shared in Finland, most leftists included.
What we see happening in #Ukraine right now is, to put it bluntly, Russian (or more precisely, the Kremlin's) imperialism. If no other evidence convinces you, I beseech you to read a translation of Putin's speech yesterday.
This has very little if anything to do with NATO, and almost everything to do with Putin's desire to reinstate the Russian Empire. He has consistently maintained in public that it was a "mistake" to "allow" the former Soviet republics to become independent.
Now he said out loud that Lenin made an error in 1917 when he let the former Russian territories "go." One of the countries that gained independence from Russia in 1917, by the way, was Finland.
What Putin seems to fear the most, rightly so, is that democratic revolution reaches Moscow. Thus, democracy itself is a threat to him.
He is not really afraid of NATO military forces: we can objectively demonstrate that the deployment of NATO forces to countries close to Russia used to be laughably minuscule before 2014.
Only after Putin's blatant 2008 and 2014 breaches of post-World War II convention of not redrawing the map of Europe with a sword did NATO even step up military deployments. Still, the deployments were mostly cosmetic.
The post-2017 "enhanced forward presence" in the Baltics, for instance, consisted of four battalion task groups. Independent analysts have now counted about 125 similar Russian army groups massing along Ukraine's borders.
The most powerful nuclear weapon states in the world really do not fear an attack by other nation states. But what frightens Putin and his band of kleptocrats is the very real possibility that the Russian people decide to get rid of them.
Democratic, successful countries bordering European Russia are a menace to him personally. They show the Russians an alternative, and can serve as sanctuaries for dissidents that Putin would like to invite for a tea by the window.
This is the reason why Putin is doing his best to undermine the European Union, for instance. He cynically supports the European and American far right, up to and including support from clandestine intelligence services and financial assistance.
Failing Europe would be a boon for Putin, and a divided Europe is a weak Europe whose individual countries can be threatened or corrupted from within.
Putin also controls a formidable propaganda machine, which has been very successful in selling a story of poor Russia being threatened by evil NATO and thus forced to mass the second greatest invasion force seen in Europe since the end of the WW2 - against non-NATO Ukraine.
(I personally cannot see how the Ukrainians even would be responsible for NATO's actions even if the above was true, any more than those wedding parties the U.S. has droned over the years were the responsibility of Al Qaida or the Taleban.)
But in reality, the fact is that NATO has not "enlarged" itself: the fact is that democratic countries close to Russia have wanted to join NATO. I hope you ask yourself: why?
Do you really believe that people in countries like the Baltics are evil warmongers who just want to have a go at the Russians? Or that they are duped by some ominous NATO cabal planning to subjugate the Russians?
Or would a more plausible explanation be that people in countries bordering Russia are genuinely concerned that resurgent Kremlin could do precisely something like they have been doing in Georgia and in Ukraine?
I for one used to oppose NATO membership for Finland. I hoped the Kremlin would stop after the first two overt uses of military force, in 2008 and 2014. It did not do so.
Now I'm among those in Finland who are saying that the facts have changed and the opinions need to change as well. There has been a tremendous outburst of public support for Finland's NATO membership. Because we want to avoid a war.
I firmly believe violence cannot build a sustainable world. But sometimes the democracies need to find their spine. I'm still a reservist in the Finnish army and yesterday I voluntarily reviewed my wartime tasks and mobilization packing list, just in case.
Back in the 1930s, democracies turned their backs on democratic Spain. For years I've wondered, could the history have turned the other way if they hadn't? What if they had shown more solidarity when solidarity was needed?
Even if a war could be avoided by yielding to the Kremlin, I really fear what that would mean for the Nordic social democratic experiment. You see, what "finlandization" actually means is a circumscribed quasi-democracy.
A country that is at the mercy of the Kremlin, like we were during the Cold War, may be overtly democratic, but only as long as the people are wise enough to only choose candidates that are acceptable to the Kremlin.
I could well write another thread this long about the various downsides of finlandization, but I spare you for now. Just consider this: yielding to the Kremlin means that parties and politicians who like the Kremlin gain in power.

Which politicians would those be?
Right now, the nationalistic-conservative far right is the favorite of the Kremlin. More European countries would end up like Hungary, dominated by the far right who proceed to sell off the country's assets, like public health services, to their cronies.
In Finland, our social democracy could effectively end. With it, the experiment to create a sustainable social democracy would suffer, and probably end as well. If the Nordic experiment then fails, what do the left has to offer to the world then?
This is a struggle between democracy and autocracy. I lament that many in the left take the side of autocracy, even though I understand the power of propaganda and the blunders the U.S. for instance has done in the past.
But I hope this thread helps some. If you have any questions, please let me know. Thank you for reading, and in solidarity from Finland!

PS. Here is the editorial of the People’s News in Finland, if you want proof that the majority of Finnish leftists broadly speaking agree with the above view.

CORRECTION: in this I was confused by news headlines. This was not included in his speech yesterday. However, the sentiment seems to be there in my opinion.
PPS. It should be obvious, but if it is not: Putin also wants fossil fuel use to continue for as long as possible, and one of the reasons he supports the far right is to ensure this.

Europe needs to quit its fossil addiction for many reasons, but this is a good one too.
PPPS. To all Russians reading this, we really want to be in friendly terms and would greatly prefer peaceful cooperation. But we will not compromise our values and freedoms.

Note that I've posted an edited version of this thread here, for the convenience of non-Twitterers:

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More from @jmkorhonen

Feb 22
Why do I support the Nordic social democratic experiment so strongly that I’d even fight for it? There are many reasons, but one is a personal story.

This is my grandfather’s home; he is (probably) )one of the boys at the table. Image
My great-grandfather could not afford a chimney, so every time this one-room house was heated, they had to stay outside. Even during Finnish winter. (They also did not have shoes for everyone.)

I have a PhD and MSc(eng.), fully paid by the state. Which, on the whole, works.
I would very much like that every human had the same or better opportunities I've had. But that requires a fair and just sharing of resources. Which necessitates a fair sharing of power, and limits to the powers of individuals.

That is, radical democracy.
Read 5 tweets
Feb 20
Toivoisin jokaisen painavan nyt tarkasti muistiinsa muutaman huomion ennen kuin jälkiviisaus hämärtää asioita. #Ukraina

Emme vielä tiedä päättyykö tämä sotaan, ja jos päättyy, millaiseen.

Putinilla on valta lopettaa kriisi milloin haluaa, pienellä komentoketjun viiveellä toki.
En usko sodan olevan väistämätön ennen kuin se on. Vaikka hyökkäyskäsky olisi annettu, sen voi perua. Vaikka olisi ehditty hyökätä, hyökkäyksen voi pysäyttää.
Bidenin strategia voi olla nerokas: jos Putin perääntyy nyt, hän voi syyttää vuosikaudet Yhdysvaltoja sotarumpujen paukuttamisesta. Ja hoopot uskovat.

Mutta muistakaa tämä: kyseessä on aivan poikkeuksellinen joukkojen keskitys.
Read 8 tweets
Feb 5
Osaisiko joku esim. taloustieteen proffa kertoa, missä kohtaa endogeenisen kasvun malli takaa, että talouskasvu tulee varmasti siirtymään täydellisesti sellaiseksi, ettemme tarvitse yhtään lisää luonnonvaroja tai energiaa?

Jos ei osaa, niin meillä on ongelma.
Ylipäätään Romerin kärrääminen esille aina kun puhutaan ympäristölle aiheutetuista vahingoista on äärimmäisen ongelmallista. Hänen teoriansa kun vain tarjoaa mahdollisuuden, että jokin nollaa suurempi BKTn kasvu ei aivan välttämättä vaadi reaalisten resurssien käytön kasvua.
Romerin endogeenisen kasvun teoria

1. Ei (tietääkseni mitenkään) takaa että näin todella tapahtuisi
2. Ei sano mitään siitä, miten suurta kasvua on luvassa vaikka näin tapahtuisi
Read 7 tweets
Feb 5
Tässä on pitkä kritiikki äskeisestä ketjustani. Kiitos @NikoEcon , suositelen lukemaan.

Mutta uskon silti olevani oikeassa. Koska tarkoitan”yksien rikastumisella” taloudellisen vallan - myös tuolla ei-nollasummapelillä mahdollisesti lisääntyvän - jakaumaa kaikkien olioiden yli.
Nähdäkseni ei ole millään tavalla ristiriidassa, että yksilöiden hyvinvointi voi lisääntyä samaan aikaan kun valta keskittyy. Myöskään en tunne lakeja jotka vaativat, että vallan on ehdottomasti keskityttävä jos hyvinvointi kasvaa.
Ongelma näissä keskusteluissa on se, että fraasia ”ei yksien rikastuminen ole keneltäkään pois” ja taloustieteen teorioita, että talous _voi_ kasvaa ilman että aineen ja energian kulutusta lisätään, käytetään puolustamaan koko ajan räikeämpiä eriarvoisuuksia.
Read 8 tweets
Feb 4
Miksi yksien rikastuminen on aina jollain tavalla muilta pois?

Yritän nyt selittää lyhyesti, miksi äärellisessä maailmassa on aina niin, että jos yhden toimijan taloudellinen valta kasvaa, se tarkoittaa jonkin toisen toimijan vallan vähenemistä.
Aloitetaan yksinkertaisella kysymyksellä. Oletetaan että kaikki muu säilyy muuttumattomana, ts. "ceteris paribus", mutta yhden henkilön kyky päättää siitä, miten paljon hän käyttää resurssia X, kasvaa. Jos hän käyttää kykyään, mitä käy muiden kyvylle käyttää resurssia X?
Jos vastasitte, että muiden henkilöiden kyky käyttää resurssia X vähenee, onnittelut! Kuusi pistettä.
Read 47 tweets
Jan 27
Tätä minä jaksan äimistellä, vaikka ei kai pitäisi - rahalla saa vaikutettua mielipiteisiin ajan kanssa.

Metsäteollisuuden etu on saada paljon mahd. halpaa bulkkiraaka-ainetta.

Metsänomistajan etu olisi myydä vähän mahd. kalliilla.

Mutta omistajat tukevat metsäteollisuutta.
Metsänomistajien etu olisi kehittää metsäteollisuutta kohti pienempiä kuutiomääriä laadukkaampaa tavaraa. Tämä olisi myös luonnon etu, jopa maanpuolustuksenkin. (Alle 60-vuotias metsä ei paljon hidasta panssarivaunuja.)

Mutta nykyiselle metsäteollisuudelle tämä olisi tuho.
Niinpä nykyinen metsäteollisuus tekee kaikkensa pelotellakseen metsänomistajia ja saadakseen heidät uskomaan, että pohjoisen hidaskasvuista ja potentiaalisesti tiheäsyistä puuta voi käyttää vain halvimmalla mahdollisella tavalla.

Ja omistajat uskovat.
Read 13 tweets

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