As Schastia in #Donbas #Ukraine comes under heavy fire I remember an internally displaced person I met in that small city in 2015. She was twice displaced. In her uni days she married a Syrian who was studying in #Luhansk and moved to his country. 1/
More or less in time for the war to start there. She fled with her children when Assadist tanks entered their town. In 2013 she moved back in with her parents in Luhansk, and in 2014 fled that city under shelling as Ukraine tried to wrest it back from RU/separatist troops. 2/
She fled just across the river with her family to Schastia, where her apartment house was struck by a RU/separatist shell. Her apartment was mostly spared and she said "we're staying put. No more." I wonder, is she still there and will she stay? 3/
Among the IDPs and frontline civilians I met were ethnic Georgians displaced to UA from Ossetia and ethnic Russians from Chechnya in the early 1990s. Ethnic Turks displaced to UA by pogroms in central Asia in 1989 after their parents were expelled from Georgia by Stalin. 4/
Many of my friends and coworkers fear their second #Donbas displacement, first from Luhansk in 2014 and now from Severodonetsk or Kramatorsk ahead of #Russia's irredentist push. END

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More from @bmilakovsky

Feb 25
Government controlled #Luhansk region in #Donbas is one of bloodiest fronts in #Russia's war on #Ukraine. This is footage of shelling of Starobilsk, the sleepy center of the region's rural north and home to hundreds of IDPs from Russia's 2014 invasion of Donbas. 1/
The 2014 war passed quiet, thinly populated north #Luhansk by with its blackearth fields and chalk hills. But this time Russian troops pushed thru border at nearby Bilovodsk, perhaps hoping to catch regional capital of Severodonetsk in pincer. 2/
And so moved hard on Starobilsk, shelling the Vatutin neighborhood of apartment houses. A beekeeper from there posted this video on a viber group for comparing honey prices. War is everywhere now. Local sources say that the UA army still holds Starobilsk. 3/
Read 11 tweets
Feb 17
The town of #StanytsiaLuhanska in the #Donbas is in the news because of the brutal shelling it is undergoing from #Russia /separatist forces. This is one of most important communities in the development work I've been involved in since 2015. Here's a bit about Stanytsia. 1/
It is basically a rural suburb of Luhansk that functioned as the city's market garden. Most backyards are lined with plastic greenhouses for raising tomatoes and cucumbers. This so central to local identity that town seal is 🍅 hovering over a Cossack fortress. 2/
Stanytsia is across the Siversky Donets River from Luhansk. In 2014 became clear during brutal fighting that the river would become the stable front. Stanytsia would be severed from its market in the industrial and coal cities in the south of the region. 3/
Read 12 tweets
Aug 24, 2021
THREAD: New #Ukraine NatSec Council sanctions against blogger Anatoliy Shariy + editor Igor Guzhva lop off most of remaining #Russia-leaning, Maidan-skeptical end of media spectrum. Brings up same troubling questions as earlier sanctions against Viktor MedvedchukTV stations.1/
Primary question: is this countering disinformation and Russian info-warfare, silencing of dissident voices or some of both? 2/
I’ll focus on Guzhva, a figure I’ve researched, written on before. He was editor of Vesti media group, journal linked to Oleksandr Klymenko, oligarch and minister-on-the-lam who fled Ukraine after ouster of yanukovich.3/
Read 23 tweets
Apr 30, 2019
Wrote this for Kyiv Post about #Ukraine's new language law, how it is viewed in #Donbas #Donbass and tangled history of Russian and Ukrainian languages in region. THREAD kyivpost.com/article/opinio…
2/ With language law, we need to look at both rights/preferences of modern Donbas Ukrainians and question of historical justice. The two don't overlap perfectly. Case for state promotion of Ukrainian after decades of coercive Soviet language policy is strong
3/ Aggressive promotion of Ukrainian in Donbas per "indiginization" policy and mild thaws in language policy in late Soviet period do not compensate for national terror and destruction of Ukrainian rural life w/collectivization, famine or late Soviet marginilization of language
Read 8 tweets
Apr 22, 2019
I recently posted how #Poroshenko’s 2014 win required untenable coalition of pro-Maidan liberals+ conservatives who thought he’d cut pragmatic businessman deal with Russia. Inevitable some would be disappointed. #Zelensky’s electoral coalition even worse. #UkraineElection. THREAD
I mentioned acquaintance who helped establish Poroshenko Bloc office in #Luhansk Oblast in 2014, got elected to Lisichansk city council. Got disenchanted with prez for not confronting entrenched regional elites to see through #Maidan policies. Now firm Zelensky supporter.
Yesterday spoke with different neighbor, also voted for Zelensky after voting #Boiko first round. Born in Russia, 50 yrs working in #Donbas factory, classic Opposition Bloc voter. Frustrated about industrial decline. Politics border with separatist sympathizing.
Read 5 tweets

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