In 2009, Kevin Systrom, a 27-year-old Stanford University graduate, was working at Nextstop, a travel recommendations startup.
He previously worked at Google (GOOG) & interned at Odeo, that would later evolve into Twitter
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Systrom didn’t know how to code, so he used learn how to code on the nights after work. He eventually built a prototype of a web app called Burbn. This app allowed users to check in, post their plans, & share photos.
The photo-sharing feature of Burbn was very unique.
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As it Happened!
An interesting development happened in March 2010 when Mr Systrom attended a party for Hunch, a startup based in Silicon Valley.
There, Systrom met two venture capitalists. After showing them the prototype of Burbn app, they decided to meet for coffee.
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The turning point!
After their first meeting, Systrom decided to quit his job and focus on Burbn.
Within two weeks, he had raised $500,000 in seed funding from both Baseline Ventures and Andreessen Horowitz to further develop Burbn as his entrepreneurial venture.
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Meet Mr Mike Krieger -
After the funding, Mr Systrom started building a team for Burbn.
Mike Krieger became the 1st to join him in his venture!
Then, Mike was a 25 year old, Stanford graduate who previously worked as an UX designer at the social media platform Meebo.
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Brainstorming -
The two reassessed Burbn & decided to focus on one thing: photos taken on phones. They studied leading apps in the photography category & found Hipstamatic app which let users apply filters to photos. However, it lacked social media-sharing capabilities.
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1 step backward & 1 step forward-
Kevin & Mike decided to build an app that let people share their photos.
They took a step back & reduced Burbn down to its photo, commenting, and liking features.
Later they renamed their app Instagram, (combining instant & telegram).
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Blockbuster launch!
The Instagram app was launched on Oct 6, 2010.
It racked up 25,000 users in one day. 100,000 users in 1 week &
1 Million user in 2 months!
Credit also goes to the launch of iPhone 4, a few months earlier in June – featuring an improved camera.
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A possible acquisition by Twitter!
Systrom knew Jack Dorsey, the co-founder of Twitter, from his time as an intern at Odeo.
Dorsey got interested in buying Instagram and handed a formal offer for $525million.
Systrom declined the offer.
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Instagram X Facebook :
Instagram had a user base of 27Mn by March,2012.
Systrom & Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg met through events held at Stanford, and the two had been in touch since the beginning of Instagram's rapid rise in popularity.
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The Deal:
In April 2012, Facebook offered to purchase Instagram for about $1 billion in cash & stock.
One condition was that Instagram would be managed independently.
And just prior to its IPO, Facebook went on to acquire Instagram for
$1 billion in cash & stock.
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The controversial T&C of Instagram
Instagram updated its terms of service in dec 2012 which gave them the right to sell users photos to third parties without notification or compensation.
The move drew immediate criticism & Instagram eventually removed those terms.
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The core idea remains intact!
While user growth has continued to increase, Instagram has made a relatively small number of changes to the app, sticking to its simple user experience and core focus on photo and video sharing capabilities.
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Some facts about Instagram:
1. India has the most Instagram users(201 Million).
2. 90% of Instagram users follow at least 1 brand.
3. Instagram Stories generate ~25% of it’s ad revenues.
4. Instagram’s advertising reach has outpaced Facebook this past year.
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The story of Instagram’s explosive rise is a Silicon Valley dream, with the company gaining never seen before traction within just a few short months.
Be it celebrities or politicians, a student or a businessman. It is made for everyone!
Ukraine officially declared itself an independent country in 1991 as the Soviet Union collapsed. Since then, the country has been forming closer ties with the European Union and with NATO.
Russia sees these ties as an economic & strategic threat to its own security.
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What is NATO?
Nato - the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation - is a military alliance formed in 1949 by 12 countries, including the US, Canada, the UK and France.
Its aim was originally to counter the threat of post-war Russian expansion in Europe.
It is one of the world’s leading companies in the water treatment space. It provides a complete range of water treatment solutions. It has a strong presence in India, the Middle East, Philippines, Singapore, Tunisia, Turkey & the Czech Republic.
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Q3 Numbers-
1. In 3QFY22, consolidated revenue stood at ₹7.4bn; a decline of 6.3% YoY; the fall in top-line was
driven by a decline in overseas revenue, -17.9% YoY while domestic revenues remain
flat (₹5.1bn).
2. Gross margin improved despite inflation by 190bps YOY
Rategain offers a suite of interconnected software products that helps travel and hospitality companies acquire more guests, retain them via personalized guest experiences and maximize their margins!
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What is SaaS?
SaaS is a method of delivering software and applications over the internet via a subscription model, where a software is located on an external server. Examples - Adobe Creative Cloud, Microsoft Office 365.