Oliver Meier Profile picture
Mar 1 10 tweets 4 min read
1/ Nuclear blackmail failing? Russia's nuclear weapons influence Western thinking on intervention. Putin's nuclear threats increase nuclear risks. But Russia's nuclear signalling so far appears to not have changed Western policy. Short thread on nuclear coercion & Ukraine:
2/ Two explicit nuclear threats in first 4 days of war: In Feb. 24 declaration of war speech Putin warned those "who may be tempted to interfere in developments from outside" that "consequences will be such as you have never seen in your entire history." is.gd/hDIKCm
3/ No detectable policy changes in West, at least none that Putin might have hoped for. Virtual @NATO summit does not explicitly mention nukes, describes its own measures as "non-escalatory". If anything, closing of ranks in light of wild nuclear threats. is.gd/rY6C8m
4/ Another spotlight: Three days later, German government announces further sanctions, additional military assistance to Ukraine, similiar responses by other NATO members. is.gd/0UVgtB
5/ Putin raises nuclear stakes again, threats now more specific: Citing “aggressive statements” by NATO and financial sanctions, Russian President on Feb. 27 raises alert level of nuclear forces. is.gd/DWYejL
6/ Again, no discernible impact on discourse or policy of international community. To the contrary: Turkey - NATO state arguably most closely involved with Russia - next day closes Dardanelles and Bosphorus straits. navalnews.com/?p=30885
7/ It may be too early to tell. But these anecdotes suggest that Russian attempts at nuclear coercion are not working, at least so far. If anything, more resolve by int'l community to isolate irresponsible Russian leadership. is.gd/uFAuJ5
8/ Outcome consistent with arguments by @mcfuhrmann, Todd Sechser, et al. that effectiveness of nuclear blackmail and brinkmanship is highly overrated.
9/ Nuclear threats in crises often not credible, difficult to read and implausible if aggressor has conventional edge. However, we must be concerned that Putin raises the stakes further, if he realizes that previous threats failed to have desired impact. is.gd/DeGPYu
10/10 Bottom-line: Nukes are part of problem, not solution. Internat'l community shld continue to call out irresponsible Russian nuclear policies, resist temptation to climb up escalatory ladder, argue nuclear war cannot be won and must never be fought. is.gd/AkHjSY

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More from @meier_oliver

Jan 27
1/ @NATO SecGen @jensstoltenberg describes content of letter to Russia with "proposals, ideas, topics" where allies agree "it is possible to make progress" including on "risk reduction, transparency, and #armscontrol". Short attempt to unpack: is.gd/Nmj0if
2/ NATO usefully suggests "mutual briefings on exercises and nuclear policies in the NATO-Russia Council". Lots of experience to build on, see for example 2014 @SWPBerlin papers by @KatarzynaKubiak (tinyurl.com/y8zdn8gg) and Max Mutschler here tinyurl.com/yce7yrw9 (.pdf)
3/ @Stoltenberg repeats proposal to modernise #ViennaDocument on "military transparency". For novel ideas see @deepcutsproject paper by @OlyaOliker @steven_pifer and W. Zellner "A Fresh Approach to Conventional Arms Control in Europe" is.gd/YAfsbQ
Read 8 tweets
Nov 7, 2021
1/ Crunch time on @NATO nuclear sharing discussions in talks on new German government. Short thread on debate, picking up couple of contentious points in this interesting but one-sided @derspiegel analysis: tinyurl.com/yeabnsxk
2/ Terms of debate have recently shifted because @usairforce has announced end of production of F18
3/ A need to reassess: F18 was preferred option of outgoing Defense Minister @akk German Ministry @BMVg_Bundeswehr to replace nuclear-capable Tornado. Airforce liked electronic warfighting capabilities of F18 Growler.
Read 9 tweets
May 2, 2020
1/ German debate on @NATO nuclear sharing is picking up speed: Rolf Mützenich, chairman of coalition partner Social Democrats @spdbt in Parliament in @Tagesspiegel interview tomorrow apparntly calls for future end of #nuclearweapons deployments in Germany is.gd/EFCfLb
2/ Mützenich argues that other @NATO allies participate in nuclear sharing even though they have renounced option to host US nuclear weapons. (To be precise: 21 of 30 NATO allies participate in Nuclear Planning Group even though their territory is free of #nuclearweapons.)
3/ Also points to unilateralism of US administration and argues "Does any believe that @realDonaldTrump would stop planning for #nuclearweapons use just because we are able to transport a few warheads?"
Read 7 tweets
Jan 14, 2020
Thread: This E3 statement is indicative of concerns Europeans have about triggering #DisputeResolutionMechanism. Several smart people including @EllieGeranmayeh @diplocharlie @AliVaez have commented on politics, risks & opportunities. A few comments here on DRM procedure.
2/The statement has been complemented by a statement of @JosepBorrellF confirming receipt of E3 letter and confirming his role as Joint Commission Chairman. This is interesting because EU/@eu_eeas at the same time can be independent #JCPOA participant.
3/ Here is my crude overview of DRM proceedings, produced for @IFSHHamburg briefing
Read 7 tweets

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