Brecht Castel Profile picture
Jul 18 β€’ 13 tweets β€’ 9 min read
216K views for a video of "Vatican Burning". πŸ‡»πŸ‡¦πŸ”₯

Fact or fiction? Investigate! πŸ‘‡πŸ§΅ 1/...

#OSINT πŸ”Ž
#Verification πŸŽ₯
#GeoLocation 🌍
#HowToOSINT 🧐
We can start with Reverse Image Search, but a very simple Google search for news about "Rome" and a "fire" might be a kick start too. 2/...
This brings us to an article by πŸ‡§πŸ‡ͺ newspaper @destandaard with the title "Rome burns for the fourth time in a month: coincidence or malice?".

That article also included a tweet with the same video. However, there is NO mention of the Vatican City. 3/..

standaard.be/cnt/dmf2022071…
@destandaard According to De Standaard the fire was "in the east of Rome".

"Flames were seen in Centocelle Park presumably the fire started in a nearby junkyard at around 4pm. Eighteen car wrecks went up in flames, hence fears that the smoke could be toxic."

We check. πŸ‘‡4/...
@destandaard We walk around in Google Streetview in the neighbourhood of the Centocelle Park and look for visual elements that match the video. πŸ‘€

BINGO in Via Papiria. Visual elements in the video (left) match with Streetview (right). βœ… 5/...
@destandaard Another viral video makes the same claim of "Vatican City burning".

When we look at the Viale dei Romanisti (right) in Google Streetview, visual elements match this 2nd video (left): the traffic light πŸŸ₯, the cypress trees 🟩 and the specific shapes of trees 🟨. βœ… 6/...
@destandaard In both videos, the smoke indeed seems to come from a location near the Centocelle Park.

On 10 July, the official Twitter account of the Roman Fire Brigade πŸš’ published this video with drone footage of the fire. 7/...

@destandaard That footage shows a automobile junkyard next to Centocelle Park where the fire broke out.

This can be seen if we compare that video (left) with satellite images from Google Earth (right). 8/...
@destandaard All the images examined πŸ‘† thus show flames and smoke billowing from a fire in a junkyard next to Centocelle Park.

Here you can see the spot after the fire was extinguished🧯 πŸ‘‡ 9/...

@destandaard With Google Maps we measure the distance between the location of the fire πŸŸ₯ and Vatican City 🟦 and it turns out to be 9.83 km 🟩.

We find no other evidence of a recent large fire in the Vatican City. ❌

CONCLUSION: The images do NOT show a burning Vatican City. 10/...
@destandaard What have we learned? πŸ‘©β€πŸ«

1) When you check big "news" in a big city a simple Google Search might be better than Reverse Image Search. πŸ’»
2) Use Google Maps to measure distance. πŸ“
3) Official sources like πŸš’ &πŸš” can have great (aerial) footage of an event. πŸ“½οΈ11/...
@destandaard You can read my full article with all sources used here (@Knack) for FREE. πŸ‘‡12/...

knack.be/factcheck/fact…
@destandaard @Knack Did you learn something from this #OSINT for #FactChecking?

Follow me (@brechtcastel) and check out my channel on #YouTube: youtube.com/channel/UCMBPt… πŸ™

Older 🧡🧡underneath this tweet: 13/END

β€’ β€’ β€’

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
γ€€

Keep Current with Brecht Castel

Brecht Castel Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @brechtcastel

Jul 12
Footage of violence spreads like wildfire.πŸ”₯πŸ”ž

Often it’s used to blame a group of people: Ukrainian refugees in this case.

How to investigate such videos? I have 4⃣ easy steps for you. πŸ§΅πŸ‘‡ 1/...

#OSINT πŸ”Ž
#Verification πŸŽ₯
#GeoLocation 🌍
#HowToOSINT 🧐
We see a brawl in broad daylight on a public road. There are heavy blows, and when two cars with perpetrators drive off, someone is left lying on the ground, apparently unconscious.

It would be 'Ukrainians' in 'Austria'. 2/...
πŸ”Ž1⃣ Find location

In the video, we see a flag of the United Kingdom πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§, but the images are usually located in the Austrian capital Vienna πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ή.

We also see a statue of a horse on top of a building πŸŸ₯. 3/...
Read 29 tweets
Jul 1
This photo collage got 22K likes on #Instagram: it shows a swimming pool 🏊 in #Kharkiv πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¦ before and after Russian shelling πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ί.

"Is this supposed to be the same place before and after?" πŸ€”

Let's find oud! πŸ§΅πŸ‘‡ 1/...

#OSINT πŸ”Ž
#Verification πŸ“Έ
#GeoLocation 🌍
#HowToOSINT 🧐
We upload the image in Yandex. That search engine suggests that we are indeed seeing a swimming pool in the Ukrainian city of Kharkiv πŸŸ₯.

Kharkiv is the second largest city in Ukraine, close to the Russian border and has been under attack since the beginning of the war. 2/...
On a Ukrainian website with info about swimming pools in Kharkiv, we found the same photo. βœ…

We also find an address: Alchevskyh Street 50 A. We search for that address on Google Maps and indeed we end up at the sports complex of the Polytechnic Institute. πŸ—ΊοΈ 3/...
Read 18 tweets
Jun 29
1/ Zin in een #podcast? πŸ”Š

In dit 🧡een overzicht van de journalistieke audio die ik maak. πŸ‘‡ Veel luisterplezier! 🎧 Image
2/ Met @lorevonck van @WerkgroepVerder ging ik op stap om te luisteren hoe nabestaanden omgaan met #zelfdoding. Dankzij @destandaard.

[Op zoek naar hulp? zelfmoord1813.be]

πŸ”Škerekewere-ds.github.io/assets/ds_19.0… Image
@lorevonck @WerkgroepVerder @destandaard 3/ Ook zelf ben ik nabestaande. Over mijn vader maakte ik de podcastreeks #Kerekewere met dank aan @destandaard en @pascaldecroos.

In afl. 1 hoor je Yvo, een computervriend van mijn vader.

[Op zoek naar hulp? zelfmoord1813.be]

πŸ”Š omny.fm/shows/kerekewe… Image
Read 8 tweets
Jun 20
11.8 M people have seen this video on #TikTok. 😲

A quiet scene at a beach πŸ–οΈ with a huge explosion in the background. πŸ”₯

What do we see? Investigate! πŸ§΅πŸ‘‡ 1/...

#OSINTπŸ”Ž
#Verification πŸ“½οΈ
#GeoLocation 🌍
#HowToOSINT 🧐
πŸ”ŠThe woman filming curses while a man seems to say "he almost choked".

The caption of the video is Π΄ΠΎΠ±Ρ€ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΆΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π² БСрдянск, meaning "Welcome to Berdyansk".

Berdyansk is a port city in Ukraine. πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¦

You can watch the video here: tiktok.com/@thdsml/video/…

2/...
The video raises speculation.

According to some YouTube users, the explosion is the work of Ukrainian resistance fighters. πŸͺ–

A Facebook post suggests that the video shows a "Russian military cargo ship being hit by Ukrainians". 🚒

What's true? πŸ€” 3/...
Read 24 tweets
Jun 16
We all have seen Ukrainian tractors πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡¦ dragging Russian tanks πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ί.

Where do they go? πŸ€”

We traced the β€œV5” in this #TikTok. It reveals France πŸ‡«πŸ‡· breaking the arms embargo against Russia.

Investigate! πŸ§΅πŸ‘‡ 1/…

#OSINTπŸ”Ž
#Verification πŸ“½οΈ
#GeoLocation 🌍
#HowToOSINT 🧐 Image
The TikTok video with this BMD-4, a landing combat vehicle, was shot west of Kyiv.

@sammy7000 from @GeoConfirmed found the location with Google Streetview. πŸ“βœ…

How? πŸ“ΊπŸ‘‡2/…
@sammy7000 @GeoConfirmed The tractor with the β€œV5” drove away from the besieged towns of #Irpin and #Bucha in a southerly direction.

Russian vehicles with a β€œV” entered Ukraine from Belarus and fought around Irpin and Bucha.

You can check on this map from @Cen4infoRes . 3/…

maphub.net/Cen4infoRes/ru…
Read 20 tweets
Jun 16
1/ I'm glad this important 🧡 on the danger of #OSINT is well shared. πŸ” πŸ’ͺ

Before I start a second thread on our investigation I have to thank a few people for production! 😍 πŸ‘‡
2/ @amra_dorjbayar and his team at @vrtnws made our investigation (which took over 1,5 months with an international team) into a 5 min. video.

Impressive work. πŸ“Ί
vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2022…
@amra_dorjbayar @vrtnws 3/ @Techjournalisto made some nice infographics of difficult but crucial parts of our investigation like this #geolocation πŸ‘‡ or the #cryptocurrency analysis. πŸ‘Œ

You see how the 1+1 report (above), the sattelite imagery (middle) and old pictures found on Google (below) match. βœ…
Read 5 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Don't want to be a Premium member but still want to support us?

Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(