ISW Profile picture
Aug 4 6 tweets 2 min read
August 3 Assessment Highlight:

Russian forces likely set fire to the #Olenivka prison complex holding Ukrainian POWs in occupied #Donetsk Oblast but blamed #Ukraine for an alleged precision strike using Western-supplied military equipment. (1/6)

isw.pub/RusCampaignAug…
The Ukrainian Main Military Intelligence Directorate (GUR) reported that it has determined that the Wagner Group deliberately set fire to the prison complex on July 28. This report is consistent with the damage observable in the Russian-provided video of the site. (2/6)
Russian-provided footage and commercial satellite imagery from the colony showed that the walls of the building were burned but still standing and did not reveal shell craters or other indicators consistent with an artillery strike. (3/6)
ISW previously reported that imagery from the site shows that the attack only damaged one building, did not collapse the walls of that building, and did not leave any shell craters in the vicinity... (4/6)
...all very strongly suggesting that the destruction of the prison was the result of either a precision strike or an internally planted incendiary or explosive. (5/6)

understandingwar.org/backgrounder/r…
Russian officials previously claimed that the deaths of the POWs were the result of a Ukrainian HIMARS strike, likely as a component of the ongoing Russian information operation attempting to dissuade the US from continuing to provide Ukraine with HIMARS. (6/6)

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More from @TheStudyofWar

Aug 5
New: #Ukraine is likely seizing the strategic initiative and forcing #Russia to reallocate forces and reprioritize efforts in response to Ukrainian counteroffensive operations.

Read our latest report w/ @criticalthreats: isw.pub/RusCampaignAug… ImageImageImageImage
Russian forces are increasingly transferring personnel and equipment to Kherson and western Zaporizhia Oblasts at the expense of their efforts to seize Slovyansk and Siversk, which they appear to have abandoned. /2
Russian forces are also redeploying military equipment – artillery and aviation in particular – to Crimea from elsewhere in Ukraine. /3
Read 8 tweets
Aug 4
The Russian Defense Ministry has altered the focus of its reporting after the fall of Lysychansk, likely to orient on narratives that resonate positively with milbloggers and war correspondents rather than those that draw criticism from that community. /1

isw.pub/RusCampaignAug…
The Russian Defense Ministry has shifted its reporting style to focus on claims of declining Ukrainian morale and successful Russian strikes on Western-provided military equipment, rather than reporting on day-to-day Russian advances on the frontline. /2
Russian forces have made limited gains around #Bakhmut and #Avdiivka in recent days, but the Russian Defense Ministry has not claimed territorial gains around the theater since at least the fall of Lysychansk. /3
Read 5 tweets
Aug 3
Southern Axis Update:

#Russian forces launched unsuccessful assaults in northern #Kherson Oblast on August 1 and August 2, likely in an effort to prevent #Ukrainian forces from advancing into Russian occupied positions. /1
isw.pub/RusCampaignAug…
Southern Axis Update:

#Russian forces continued to accumulate and transfer forces to southern #Ukraine from other axes. /2
isw.pub/RusCampaignAug…
Southern Axis Update:

#Russian forces continued to fire at #Mykolaiv and #Dnipropetrovsk Oblasts with MLRS and air defense systems. /3
isw.pub/RusCampaignAug…
Read 4 tweets
Aug 2
ISW assesses that Russian forces were responsible for the July 28 attack on the Olenivka prison that killed 53 Ukrainian POWs.
Russian forces are reportedly moving more troops from northern Donetsk Oblast to support defensive positions in southern Ukraine.
isw.pub/RusCampaignAug…
The Russian withdrawal of some troops from northern #Donetsk Oblast will deprive the #Slovyansk effort of necessary combat power in the same way that Russian forces neglected the #Zaporizhia and #Kherson Oblasts fronts during offensive operations in #Luhansk Oblast. /2
The withdrawal will likely create an opportunity for Ukrainian forces to launch a counteroffensive on the #Izyum axis, just as the Russian capture of #Luhansk Oblast allowed #Ukraine to set conditions for a counteroffensive in #Kherson Oblast. /3
isw.pub/RusCampaignAug…
Read 4 tweets
Jul 28
July 27 Assessment Highlight:

The #Kremlin continues to show a preference for some ethnic groups over others during the Russian invasion of #Ukraine, which may spark ethnic unrest in #Russia. /1

isw.pub/RusCampaignJul…
Ukrainian Deputy Justice Minister Olena Vysotska said that the Kremlin prioritizes returning Chechen fighters in prisoner exchanges but is not as interested in exchanging personnel from the Buryatia Republic or the Far East. /2
Vysotska added that the Kremlin shows almost no consideration for the Donetsk and Luhansk People’s Republics (DNR and LNR) prisoners of war. /3
Read 4 tweets
Jul 28
#Russian Mobilization & Force Generation Update:

The Mari El Republic north of Kazan sent two volunteer battalions to train and is forming a third battalion to deploy to #Ukraine.
Isw.pub/RusCampaignJul…
The Mari El Republic (an ethnic republic established for the indigenous Mari people and situated north of Kazan) formed and deployed two volunteer battalions named “Iden” and “Poltysh” to training grounds on July 27 and is currently forming a third battalion named “Akpatr. /2
Yoshkar-Ola City Administration announced the recruitment for the battalions on May 30 for any man that has completed nine grades of schooling (middle school). /3
Read 4 tweets

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