The requirement for #fiscalpolicy is to find the right balance between flexibility to respond to changing socioeconomic circumstances and the credibility to maintain control of #debt.
Rules-based policies matter for credibility as they impose both external and internal discipline, help ensure economic agents condition on the govtโs plans and allow us to understand progress relative to the plan, as we outlined in our research back in the spring of 2021 ๐
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We suggest five main proposals for a new #fiscalframework which seeks to address the current deficiencies:
1โฃ โถ๏ธ The #Chancellor should set out a structured timetable for fiscal events and deliver a #Budget speech focused on the state of the economy and the
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...governmentโs socio-economic objectives that is more extensively debated and scrutinised
by Parliament and a Fiscal Council;
2โฃ โถ๏ธ The @OBR_UK should publish pre-fiscal event reports with key issues to which the #Budget and the #AutumnStatement should respond
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3โฃ โถ๏ธ The #Chancellor should provide more guidance as to how fiscal policy would respond if certain risks materialise and the OBR should produce economic forecasts and scenarios to inform
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4โฃ โถ๏ธ @hmtreasury should create a new body of independent experts for ex ante advice and ex post evaluation of the key fiscal choices
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5โฃ โถ๏ธFiscal strategy has to be joined-up across the UK and all its constituent parts, with particular attention paid to distributional effects, productivity, well-being and ecological sustainability.
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The research was also published as a Commentary in a recent @NIESRreview special issue, which you can access here:
The #Budget2021 comes at a critical time when the UK is in the middle of battling the #pandemic and the economy is substantially weakened with uneven effects at industry, household & region level.
Read the economic context to #Budget2021 here ๐
We project the UK economy to contract again in 2021Q1 due to the second wave and the winter #lockdown as well as the effects of post-#Brexit adjustment, bringing #GDP to some 11% below pre-#pandemic levels