On December 1, the world will be joining hands to spread awareness on this disease with #WorldAIDSDay, even as the pandemic threatens to derail the progress we have made so far.
The annual event is marked to raise awareness on this challenging health issue with no proven cure to completely eradicate the disease till date. The disease gained global attention way back in the 1980s when its outbreak swept across the United States & other parts of the globe.
In 2019, about 6,90,000 individuals lost their lives from HIV-related illnesses. The World Health Organisation (WHO) estimates that about 17 lakh people have infected with the virus in 2019 itself.
It was only in 1983, when the researchers from the Pasteur Institute in France identified Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) behind this rare disease of that time. The virus was originally known as the Lymphadenopathy-Associated Virus or LAV.
It has been estimated that the virus originated much before this first outbreak. The epicentre of the virus is believed to be Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo. Here the virus is believed to have jumped from chimpanzees to humans back in 1920.
#WorldAIDSDay was first observed in 1988. The disease is a sexually transmitted disease and can be transmitted by the exchange of certain bodily fluids.
The theme set for this year’s observance is “Ending the HIV/AIDS Epidemic: Resilience and Impact”. The theme is important for this year as the world is already battling COVID-19 pandemic and comes with a message to reinforce urgency to end HIV/AIDS globally.
#WorldAIDSDay | Globally, between 2000 and 2019, new HIV infections decreased by 39% and deaths fell by 51%. Moreover, 15.3 million lives were saved due to ART.
On Wednesday night last week, #CycloneNivar drenched several parts of north Tamil Nadu and south Andhra Pradesh. Exactly a week later, #CycloneBurevi is set to cause torrential downpour over southern Tamil Nadu and Kerala
#Burevi is a name suggested by the Maldives, as per the #cyclone naming guidelines set by the World Meteorological Organisation (WMO). #Burevi is not as strong as its predecessor, #Nivar, as the Bay of Bengal lacks the energy to feed the system further.
A new cosmic map has suggested that the #Earth is spiralling 2,000 light-years closer to the #BlackHole located at the centre of our #MilkyWay galaxy.Dont worry,our planet is not plunging into the black hole soon as it is still thousands of light-years away from the black hole.
The new map constructed by the #astronomers from the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ) is developed using data collected over the past 15 years. It places #Earth just 25,800 light-years away from the centre of the galaxy where the #BlackHole resides.
Discovering #water on celestial bodies is a pretty big deal—not only because water is a prerequisite for life, but also because the presence of H2O can make these bodies ideal destinations for human #space exploration.
(📸: NASA/JPL-Caltech/ESA/DLR/FU Berlin/MSSS)
One such planet is #Mars,which houses abundant water content.But as the #RedPlanet is very cold,most of its water is frozen;and the water that isn’t frozen exists because its freezing temperature is lowered by the salt from the Martian soil.
#CycloneBurevi | In less than a week after #CycloneNivar swept past Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh, another cyclone started to brew over the Bay of Bengal.
The low-pressure area lingering over the Bay intensified into a depression during early hours of Monday.
As per the India Meteorological Department (IMD) forecast, the system is likely to intensify into a ‘deep depression’ by Monday night and further into a cyclonic storm by Tuesday morning.
Despite repeated pledges to end inefficient fossil fuel subsidies, #G20 governments' support to fossil fuels has dropped by only nine percent since 2014-2016, hitting $584 billion annually over the last three years, a report by international researchers said on Tuesday.
According to the latest data from the Energy Policy Tracker, G20 governments have given at least $233 billion in additional support through recovery measures to fossil fuel-intensive sectors since the pandemic began.
#NGT has ordered imposition of a total ban on sale or use of all kinds of firecrackers in Delhi-NCR or any other city or town across the country where the average ambient air quality from November 9-10 to the midnight of Nov 30-Dec 1 falls under the 'poor' and above category.
A bench of #NGT Chairperson Adarsh Kumar Goel passed the order on a batch of petition seeking remedial action against the use and sale of firecrackers amid the double whammy of pollution crisis and rising #coronavirus infections.