#FX #THREAD #STUDENT
Bank of Interenational Settlements BIS just published thier 2022 #BISTriennialSurvey (took place in April 2022).
This is what I learnt....

In 2022, Global foreign exchange (FX) market turnover/day breached $7.5 trillion/day on a Net Basis Value.
This growth was entirely due to Inter-dealer activity rather than end customers.

Share of SPOT transactions in Global FX market turnover fell from 30% to 28% over the past few years. Rest was made up by Fwds. Swaps, etc
SPOT transactions could include Trade Related, Foreign Portfolio Buying/Selling (Equity & Debt), Interest Payments on loans, Remittances inbound (NRIs) /outbound (Education, Holidays, Medical, Overseas investments etc). So in effect, just TRADE RELATED Sport FX is barely…
…10% of total FX Trasactions.

Hence #INTERNATIONALIZATION of #INR will NOT CHANGE anything since this is just trade related. Even in a super #BlueSky if #India is able to change 20% of its trade into INR, it won't move the needle.
US Still Dominates with being involved in 88% of All FX transactions. Chinese CNY has become the 5th Largest vs 8th Largest back in 2016.
More Detail on FX Pairs..... As mentioned US is the FX of choice in 88% of Currency Pairs.
In terms of TRADING DESKS, UK Accounts for 38% of Volumes being nicely squared in the Middle of US in one time zone and Asia in the other time zone. Interestingly, Singapore has become BIGGER than HK in the FX business.
The share of India in Global FX Trading Currencies has increased marginally from 0.48% to 0.53% one more reason why Internationlization of the INR will be a challenge. Recall, that India is about 2-2.5% of Global GDP. Source: stats.bis.org/statx/srs/tabl…
Link to the full report: bis.org/statistics/rpf…

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Nov 4
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#Here is #How #Modi #reduced #Corruption in #NewIndia
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It’s a long #Thread. so please stay with me.

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#AntiCorruption #Corruption #NewIndia work of #Genius

How does this Amendment change things?

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Lets look at the Data

economictimes.indiatimes.com/markets/expert…
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Leo has won a second term as PM.
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