ISW Profile picture
Nov 25 • 17 tweets • 8 min read
23 NOV Assessmentđź§µ

The #Kremlin has not backed down from its maximalist goals of regaining control of #Ukraine but is rather partially obfuscating #Russia’s aims to mislead Western countries into pressuring Ukraine to sue for peace. isw.pub/UkrWar112322
2/ #Kremlin Spokesperson Dmitry Peskov stated on November 21 that changing the current government in #Ukraine is not a goal of the Russian “special military operation” in Ukraine, observing that Russian President Vladimir #Putin “has already spoken about this.”
3/ #Putin said on 26 OCT that #Ukraine has “lost its sovereignty” and come fully under NATO’s control. He again rejected Ukraine’s sovereignty on 27 OCT, saying #Russia “created” Ukraine and that the “single real guarantee of Ukrainian sovereignty” can only be Russia.
4/ #Putin has also consistently upheld his talking point that #Ukraine is a Nazi state that must be “denazified.” Putin’s demands amount to a requirement for regime change in #Kyiv even if he does not explicitly call for it in these recent statements.
5/ The fact that Peskov refers back to these comments by #Putin makes reading any serious walking-back of Russian aims into Peskov’s comments highly dubious.
6/ The #Kremlin’s obfuscation of its aims likely intended for a Western audience is nevertheless confusing Russian war supporters.
7/ Peskov’s statement likely aimed to mitigate the effects of Vice-Speaker of the Russian Federation Council Konstantin Kosachev’s pro-war rant declaring that #Russia can only normalize relations with #Ukraine following the capitulation of the Ukrainian government.
8/ The two contrasting statements confused the pro-war community. A #Wagner Group-affiliated milblogger sarcastically observed that #Russia is aimlessly fighting a war without a clear goal in response to Peskov’s statement.
9/ @TheStudyofWar has reported on similar reactions to the Kremlin’s decision to exchange Ukrainian prisoners of war from Mariupol, whom Kremlin officials and propagandists vilified as “Nazis” and ”war criminals.”
10/ The #Kremlin’s hesitance to publicly commit fully to an extreme nationalist ideology and to the war is also bewildering propagandists who preach such ideology to the Russian masses.
11/ Russian political and military “experts” on a Russian state TV show pushed back against Russian propagandist Vladimir Solovyov’s claim that #Kherson Oblast is fully Russian, which would justify the use of nuclear weapons.
12/ The “experts” said that the use of nuclear weapons to defend territory that is not fully occupied is irrational and even said that NATO poses no threat to #Russia.
13/ Russian propagandists have been making outlandish nuclear threats & accusing NATO of planning to attack Russia throughout Putin’s regime and especially before and during the invasion of Ukraine; such dismissal of common Kremlin talking points in such a forum is unprecedented.
14/ @TheStudyofWar has also previously reported that Russian extreme nationalist ideologist Alexander Dugin accused Putin of not fully committing to the pro-war ideology.
15/ #Putin has generally sought to balance extreme nationalist talking points to gather support from the nationalist-leaning community and a more moderate narrative to maintain the support of the rest of the Russian population.
16/ Russian military failures & the sacrifices #Putin is demanding of the Russian people to continue his disastrous war are bringing his deliberate obfuscation of war aims into sharp relief, potentially fueling discontent within critical constituencies. isw.pub/UkrWar112322
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More from @TheStudyofWar

Nov 27
Russian officials may be attempting to counterbalance the influence of #Wagner Group financier Yevgeny #Prigozhin through the promotion of other parallel military structures. isw.pub/UkrWar112622 Image
2/ The Ukrainian Main Intelligence Directorate (GUR) reported on November 26 that Russian officials appointed a Viktor Yanukovych-linked, pro-Kremlin businessman, Armen Sarkisyan, as the new administrator for prisons in Russian-occupied territories in Ukraine...
...and that Sarkisyan intends to use the role to create a new “private military company.”
Read 11 tweets
Nov 27
Russian forces are likely using inert Kh-55 cruise missiles in their massive missile strike campaign against Ukrainian critical infrastructure, further highlighting the depletion of the Russian military’s high-precision weapons arsenal. isw.pub/UkrWar112622 Image
2/ The United Kingdom Ministry of Defense (MoD) reported on November 26 that Russia is likely removing nuclear warheads from aging Kh-55 missiles and launching the missiles without warheads at targets in #Ukraine.
3/ The UK MoD suggested that Russian forces are likely launching the inert missiles as decoys to divert Ukrainian air defenses.
Read 6 tweets
Nov 27
#Russian-Occupied Areas Update:

Russian officials are continuing efforts to deport children to Russia under the guise of medical rehabilitation schemes and adoption programs.
isw.pub/UkrWar112622 Image
2/ The Ukrainian Resistance Center reported on NOV 26 that the Russian occupation admin. in Luhansk Obl. conducted medical examinations of 15K children ages 2-17 & found that 70% (10.5K) are in need of “special medical care” requiring them to be removed to Russia for “treatment.”
3/ The Resistance Center stated that Russian officials intend these forced deportation schemes to lure children’s families to Russia to collect their children after the children receive treatments...
Read 5 tweets
Nov 26
The overall pace of #Russian and #Ukrainian operations along the frontline has slowed in recent days due to deteriorating weather conditions but is likely to increase starting in the next few weeks as temperatures drop and the ground freezes.

Our latest: isw.pub/UkrWar112622 ImageImageImageImage
2/ Ukrainian and Russian reporting from critical frontline areas throughout eastern and southern Ukraine, including ##Svatove, #Bakhmut, and #Vuhledar, indicates that operations on both sides are currently bogged down by heavy rain and the resulting heavy mud.
3/ Temperatures are forecasted to drop throughout #Ukraine over the next week, which will likely freeze the ground and expedite the pace of fighting as mobility increases for both sides.
Read 6 tweets
Nov 23
Updates on #Russian-Occupied Areas:

1/ Russian sources continued to tout the forced adoption of Ukrainian children into Russian families on November 22.

isw.pub/UkrWar112222
A Russian milblogger circulated the fifth part of a Russian documentary series following the adoption of three children from Snizhne, Donetsk Oblast into a Russian family.
This documentary campaign is likely intended to propagate informational conditions to normalize the forced assimilation of Ukrainian children into Russian society.
Read 9 tweets
Nov 23
#Russian Mobilization & Force Generation Update:

1/ The #Kremlin continues to deflect concerns about mobilization onto the Russian Ministry of Defense (MoD). isw.pub/UkrWar112222
2/ Kremlin Spokesperson Dmitry Peskov stated on November 22 that the #Kremlin is not discussing the possibility of a new mobilization wave but noted that he is “unable to speak for the Russian MoD.”
3/ Russian recruitment officials are continuing to carry out crypto mobilization procedures in Russia and occupied Ukrainian territories. #Prigozhin subtly implied that he “was near” Kuzbass, Kemerovo Oblast, when responding to a question about prisoner recruitment in the region.
Read 5 tweets

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