Rebuilding trust and redressing bilateral tensions will take time.
Coordination in health, security, trade, consular and other matters is vital to protecting public well-being, especially of #Venezuelan migrants and refugees in #Colombia. [2/6] crisisgroup.org/latin-america-…
Negotiations with the #ELN, which restarted on 21 November, will depend to an extent on support from #Venezuela’s government, which is a guarantor and host of the talks but may be reluctant to terminate its partnership with the rebels. [3/6] crisisgroup.org/latin-america-…
#Colombia should support a negotiated solution for #Venezuela’s prolonged political and socio-economic crises, enticing the Maduro government to make concessions at the recently resumed negotiation in Mexico City. [4/6] regjeringen.no/en/aktuelt/joi…
#Colombia has much to gain from a peaceful resolution of the #Venezuelan conflict, the biggest source of humanitarian distress and instability in #LatinAmerica.
But it should work with its regional and global partners for this purpose. [5/6]
International stakeholders like the @UN and the #EU should support efforts between the two governments to rebuild civilian and military relations, providing technical assistance if needed to foster trust and cooperation.
⛽️2. In mid-September, the G9 gang group blocked @TVarreux in #PortAuPrince, the country's main oil terminal. For 2 months, fuel could only be found in the informal market, where the price per gallon exceeded $30 USD (5,000 gourdes).
🚔3. On 3 November @PrimatureHT announced that @pnh_officiel had recovered @TVarreux. Although distribution to stations was restored days later, the gangs still control transportation routes and hinder the supply of fuel in the north and south of the country.
Russia’s attack on Ukraine challenges the #OSCE’s viability as an organisation built to promote cooperative security arrangements between Russia and the West.
The situation is quite dire: the war has reinforced political blockages and upended #OSCE’s field operations in #Ukraine.
Some observers predict the organisation’s demise, citing its inability to promote security in Europe.
“If something changes U.S. policy on the war in #Ukraine it’s not going to be pressure from Congress, it’s going to be events on the ground,” argues @OlyaOliker.
“We’ve already seen criticism from Republicans that the current administration has been ‘weak’ on #China,” says @amanda_hsiao.
The election represents a triumph of the far-right, with three ultra-conservative parties forming the winning coalition. The outcome will see former PM @Netanyahu return to power in spite of his ongoing trial for corruption.
The election results are the culmination of a steady increase in religiosity and a growing rightward shift in #Israel society over the last two decades.
50% of climate-affected countries are also impacted by violent conflict. Yet countries who suffer from this deadly combination receive less funding than conflict-free ones.
Vital that leaders at #COP27 rectify this imbalance.
“When funding arrives it’s often in the form of loans. This is troubling as climate-affected countries who also experience conflict are under high levels of debt,” says @AndrewCiacci twitter.com/i/spaces/1lPJq…
#Ecuador had a stable security situation between 2011 and 2017 that former president Rafael Correa attributed to the adoption of a number of reforms such as the creation of a Ministry of Justice.
But criminal organisations were also invigorated over the same period.
Homicides and violence surged in 2018 due to a repeated attacks by FARC dissidents, demobilised in 2017.
During these attacks other criminal networks took advantage of the mayhem to flex their muscles across #Ecuador and increase their activity.