Time Series Analysis and Time Series Forecasting are both methods used to analyze and make predictions about data collected over time, but they have different focuses and applications.
▶️ Time Series Analysis is the process of understanding the underlying structure and patterns in a dataset.
It is used to identify trends, patterns, and relationships in the data, as well as to examine the behavior of a variable over time.
▶️ Time Series Forecasting, on the other hand, is the process of using historical data to make predictions about future values of a variable.
It involves using statistical and machine learning techniques to build models that can predict future values based on past data.
- Time Series Analysis helps you to make better decision and identifying potential issues or opportunities.
- Time Series Forecasting is used in a wide range of applications, such as financial forecasting, weather forecasting, and demand forecasting.
📢 TL;DR
Time Series Analysis is about understanding the past and present of a time series, Time Series Forecasting is about predicting the future of a time series.
Understanding the difference between Time Series Analysis and Time Series Forecasting is crucial for applying the right method to the right problem.
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Walmart has been using time series forecasting for decades to predict sales and optimise inventory levels.
By analysing historical sales data, weather patterns, and other factors, they're able to make more accurate predictions about future demand for products.
This allows them to ensure they have the right products in stock at the right time, reducing stockouts and increasing customer satisfaction.