Richness of cultures, languages & traditions in #SouthAsia also translated into a rich landscape of poetry; giving birth to some of the most renowned & celebrated #poets of the world.
Names like Iqbal, Ghalib, Krishan Chandar, Rehman Baba, Khushal Khan, Amir Khusro, Amjad Islam Amjad, Jalib, Parveen Shakir, Noon Meem Rashid, Abdul Latif Bhitai, Hali, Abul Kalam Azad, Mir Taqi Mir, Rabindranath Tagore, Bhupi Sherchan, Kamila Bhasin; hail from this region.
2/8
Perhaps the one who sits high on the throne of poetry in the region is no other but the legend #Iqbal.
The subcontinent, Afg, as well as Middle Eastern & Central Asian poetic traditions hold Allama Iqbal in high esteem, while he is the acclaimed national poet of 🇵🇰.
3/8
From the streets of #Delhi arose the eternal voice of #MirzaGhalib. Though born in Agra, Delhi was his first love.
His ghazaliyat not only made it to textbooks but earned him a stature of one of the greatest poets of Urdu language.
4/8
Buried in the same Delhi city is another marvel poet from the times of Delhi Sultanate - Amir Khusro.
Revered largely in the #Sufi circles, he brought a Persian twist to raga & curated a language - Hindvi, that was a combination of #Persian & Bhojpuri.
5/8
Indigenous languages were carried forward with beauty & grace by figures like Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai, Rehman Baba, Rabindranath Tagore & Khushal Khan Khattak.
They took upon themselves to strengthen Sindhi, Pashto & Bengali in timeless poetry; ...
6/8
...so much so that people are drawn to these languages to understand their poetry.
In contemporaries, Sri Lanka's Siri Gunasinghe, India's Kamila Bhasin, Pakistan's Habib Jalib decorated their poetic verses with the fervor of political transformation & revolution.
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Poetry has been the soul of literary & linguistic heritage of South Asia.
These rich traditions connected this region with other regions of the world.
8/8 End
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#OTD in 1940, the All-India Muslim League adopted the Lahore Resolution—which later came to be known as the Pakistan Resolution—during its three-day general session, which was held in #Lahore from March 22–24.
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A. K. Fazlul Huq, the Prime Minister of #Bengal, presented the resolution, which was authored and compiled by Muhammad Zafarullah Khan and served as a formal statement of the party's vision for the future of Muslim #India.
2/10
The document famously stated that "...the areas in which the Muslims are numerically in a majority as in the North Western and Eastern Zones of India should be grouped to constitute ‘independent states’ in which the constituent units should be autonomous and sovereign."
#OTD every year, #WorldWaterDay is observed to raise awareness of the value of fresh water. It aims to promote the sustainable management of freshwater resources, consistent with the targets of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6.
1/15
#SDG 6 focuses on making sure that everyone has access to clean water and proper sanitation. The #UN General Assembly set 17 SDGs in 2015, including this one.
To meet this goal, 8 targets must be completed by 2030, using 11 indicators to gauge the progress.
2/15
The six outcome targets include:
🔼Safe and affordable drinking water
🔼ending open defecation and providing access to sanitation and hygiene
🔼improving water quality, wastewater treatment, and safe reuse
Cyber-attack on #Khalistan Referendum in Australia caused disruption in voting thrice.
This, coupled with the arrest of #AmripalSingh in India & a mega crackdown in the Indian state of #Punjab is causing ripples.
A 🧵
1/5
Mobile internet remained down in #IndianPunjab as the police searched & chased people associated with 'Waris Punjab De' - a collective headed by Amritpal Singh, that supports an independent Punjab.
#India has long been accused of attempting to stop the declassification of documents from 1947 pertaining to #Kashmir out of concern that the "sensitive" letters might have an impact on international relations.
1/14
The letters, also known as the Bucher papers, are thought to include political and military grounds for Jawaharlal Nehru, #India's first prime minister, to request a cease-fire with #Pakistan and grant the state of Jammu & Kashmir special status.
2/14
For the current nationalist government in Delhi, which has derided Nehru's decision to reach a compromise on status of disputed Kashmir as an ignorant "blunder," the correspondence from the then-commander-in-chief, Gen. Roy Bucher, will have major political implications.
Movements of women's rights in #SouthAsia can be traced on junctures of striving for justice in social issues & handling external (often post-colonial) influences.
1/6
In #India, it was 1980 when the Mathura rape case propelled an anti-rape feminist-led movement that remains the biggest wave till today.
But the current wave spreads beyond protection against sexual violence, to economic rights and has taken up significant digital space.
2/6
In #Pakistan, Women Action Forum (WAF) remained the face of women’s movement through 1980s & beyond.
A fresh start came about in 2018 when yearly demonstration called ‘Aurat March’ surfaced. Its momentum has equally met with backlash from different segments of society.