🚨REVIEW PAPER🚨 #Hydrogen, a green energy carrier, is one of the most promising energy sources. However, it is currently mainly produced from depleting #FossilFuels with high #carbon emissions, which has serious -ve effects on the economy and environment. #HyBECCS #ATT
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To address this issue, sustainable hydrogen production from bio-energy with #carbon capture and #storage (#HyBECCS) is an ideal technology to reduce global carbon emissions while meeting energy demand. 2/6
So, a recent review presents an overview of "the latest progress in alkaline thermal treatment (#ATT) of #biomass for #hydrogen production with #carbon storage, mainly focusing on the technical characteristics & related challenges from an industrial application perspective." 3/6
Additionally, the roles of alkali and catalyst in the #ATT process are critically discussed in the review, and several aspects that have great influences on the ATT process are expounded, such as:
🔸biomass types
🔸reaction parameters
🔸reactors 4/6
Review concluded that "compared with WGS, MEC, SMR, #biomass dark fermentation & gasification, #ATT of biomass for #H2 production has the benefits of:
🔸wide range of feedstocks
🔸low energy consumption
🔸high purity of H2
🔸#NegativeCarbonEmission from entire LC of biomass 5/6
Read the open access review on sustainable hydrogen production from bio-energy with carbon capture and storage (HyBECCS) here ⬇️ sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
Michael Finus's project "The Governance Architecture of Climate Agreements in the Light of #SolarRadiation" analyzed "how #GeoEngineering in the form of #SRM, associated with the potential of high collateral damages, affects the governance architecture of climate agreements." 1/
This project "clarify under which conditions signatories to a climate agreement can avoid that non-signatories deploy risky #geoengineering." 2/
This study also "correct & qualify the results of Millard-Ball (2012): not only must collateral damages be above but also below a threshold so as the threat to deploy #geoengineering can stabilize a climate agreement on reducing #GHG."
2️⃣ The carbon removal startup @noya_carbon has announced the successful closing of its Series A financing round, with $11 million raised in investment for its future #DAC technology projects. #CarbonRemoval
🚨THESIS🚨
An analysis of published data exploring the effects of high pH on #phytoplankton growth rate & experimental assessment of pH dependence of viability & growth rate was used in a "lately published thesis" to assess potential impacts of #OceanAlkalinityEnhancement.
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📉 The results from this study suggest that there will be no significant impact on the viability or growth rates of Thalassiosira pseudonana or Pavlova lutheri with short-term (10-minute) exposure to elevated #pH. #OAE 2/4
However, when long-term (days) exposure occurs there is a significant decrease in growth rates with high pH. Short-term exposure is predicted to more closely mirror the natural systems in which #OAE will be implemented because of system flushing & replenishment of nutrients. 3/4
#Sulfate#aerosols are particles in the atm that have a net #cooling effect on the #climate. One of the most uncertain aspects of climate modeling is the surplus of SA during the preindustrial era.
So, a recent study explored preindustrial SA in a Greenland ice core.
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"Sulfur isotopes in a Greenland ice core show that passive #volcanic degassing contributes 66% of preindustrial Arctic #sulfate." 2/5
"The volcanic inventory used by most climate models underestimates passive #degassing, possibly due to missing #HydrogenSulfide emissions." 3/5