1. As promised, this is a thread about @AaveAave and #flend! AAVE is a lending/borrowing protocol that evolved the #defi ecosystem to the next step! It's gonna be a long thread, let's start!
$ftm
2. In order to understand the decentralized way, we first need to understand the traditional way.
As always i'll try to make it as easy as it can be!
So we first need to understand how banks make money.
3. Let's say you have 1000$ in your pocket and you want to deposit your #money to a #bank, because they give some #interest to you. Let's say your bank gives %1 interest rate for 1 year lock.
4. And there are 999 more people doing the same with you. There are 1000 people depositing 1000$ to a bank for %1 annual percentage rate (APR).
You just created a pool worth 1M$ !
5. Then that bank lends that money to someone else.
But of course not with %1 APR, they are lending with %3 APR.
They are borrowing at %1 APR, but lending at %3 APR?
Yep. That is how they make money.
6. And they are not just lending the money that being locked for 1 year, but almost ALL of the money you deposit.
It's like not your keys, not your #crypto.
But you MUST give them the keys in the current financial world.
7. And to borrow from a bank, you need to have #collateral at least worth more than the borrowed amount.
For example to borrow 100.000$, you have to show them your house worth 200.000$ as collateral.
Or your salary, or something worth.
8. So how do we get rid of this middleman? Meet @AaveAave ! @StaniKulechov is a genius man!
It's a peer-to-peer lending protocol based on #ethereum!
Well, it's peer-to-pool-to-peer but, who cares?
It works like this:
9. To borrow something, first we have to have that "something" right?
So first we need to create a pool.
Like we did it with the bank.
Except noone has the control of that pool.
10. Let's take the same example again. I won't cover the fees for educational purposes.
We as 1000 people, put our 1000 $DAI into the pool.
Now we have 1M $DAI in the pool for anyone who wants to borrow from it.
11. But how do we know if they are gonna pay back?
We don't know, so they have to lock some collateral to borrow money from us. So we can liquidate their money if they are not paying.
It's becoming complicated, so let's try to look to a peer to peer example:
12. Let's say 1 $ETH=1000 $.
Alice has 500$.
Bob has 2 ETH.
Alice wants to earn interest on her money.
Bob has to pay his 500$ rent, but doesn't want to sell his ETH, because he thinks ETH is going to be worth more.
13. Bob locks his 2ETH as collateral. Now he has 2000$ worth of collateral.
He borrows 500$, and promises to pay back with %10 interest rate.
And if he doesn't pay back his debt to Alice, he can not unlock his 2ETH, which equals to 2000$. So he has to pay it back at some point.
14. Bob's health factor is 4,0 for now. Because :
He has 2000$ worth collateral.
He borrowed 500$.
2000/500 = 4.
In one year, he will owe 550$ (500+%10 interest)
So in one year his health factor will be:
2000/550 = 3,64.
I know you hate math, but it is what it is.
15. So if you understand that example, you understand how does #AAVE work!
Take 10000 Alices and 10000 Bobs, make them meet in a decentralized app, and voila you just created AAVE!
(Ofc it's not that easy, and there are many details that i didn't mention, but VOILA!)
16. To protect Alices' funds, there is a liquidation threshold. If Bob's health factor drops below a certain amount (It differs for different pools), the system liquidates Bob's funds to pay to Alice.
17. And let's add more spice shall we?
If there are so many borrowers, borrowing and lending APR becomes higher.
If there are almost no borrowers, borrowing and lending APR goes to near-zero.
It works like automated market maker in #Uniswap!
AUTOMATED LENDER MAKER (?)
18. I was going to tell about #flashloan too, but realized the thread became too long. Let's leave it for another thread.
AAVE is one unique #defi app, but because it's on ethereum, the gas fees are so high.
I would like to see them in #fantom.
But guess what
19. #fLend is basically AAVE on #opera chain!
But with instant finality.
With almost no costs.
In the #fwallet.
Everything is in the fWallet!
Coming soon!
20. And i promise i will record a video about it when it becomes live!
See you in the next thread, thank you for reading!
$ftm
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1. Hello again! I've been thinking for a while to write this thread and this is time!
My thoughts about #crypto ecosystem, what it looks like to me and what can happen in the future! It's gonna be huge thread, so fasten your belts!
$ftm
2. I previously wrote a thread about #ren, and how it is similar to silk road 1500 years ago. And it feels like we are building cities. But not as traditional cities, we are building cities on internet.
3. In those cities we have our own #currencies, our own #governance, our own #banking systems, our own economical features, our own communities. And with the development of internet, we don't need land or place for social gatherings.
1. Today's last thread. It's not about $ftm, but a project i love. It's about @CoverProtocol. Despite the last bug news, i still love the project. I hate middlemans all my life, and insurance companies are one big middle mans. Let's start.
2. If you think about insurance, it's like a reversed lottery. In lottery you win by a small chance. For example you buy a ticket for 5$, prize is 1000$, but you have a chance of 1/1000. Lottery ticket's value is 1$, but they sell it for 5$.
3. Insurance is reversed of that. Let's take fire insurance for example, and for this thread. 1000 people buy insurance for 500$, and a cost of fire is 10.000$, and fire risk is %1. The company sells 100$ insurance for 500$ and take profit.
1. This is going to be a huge thread about #fantom $ftm. All my thoughts and speculations. Do your own research before getting any. But i would like to share my knowledge and research with you all.
2. Fantom has signed a deal with DABS, which is the biggest energy/electricity distributer in Afghanistan. And Afghanistan has raw minerals worth about 3 Trillion dollars. Especially lithium is important for modern smart cities. cnbc.com/2017/08/18/tru…
3. This 3 trillion dollar worth of natural resources make Afghanistan a warground. Everyone wants a piece of that cake, so no one gets it. It was a lose-lose situation for a long time. China even offered bounties to kill US soldiers to Afghan militans. dw.com/en/china-offer…
Someone asked why #fantom is the best #DeFi coin? Let's answer that.
First of all, for finance you need instant tx speed and low costs. There are many daytraders in the space and in the world, that can not afford to wait minutes if not seconds. Fantom's consensus algorithm covers that.
Secondly, fantom has a finance built in the wallet. It's one of a kind. All the finance apps are built as dapps. But in fantom, you can make everything from a single wallet. You can send, receive, make bets on other cryptos and even gold-silver-oil and there are more to come.