Ali ibn al- Hassan Shirazi, the Black Persian Ethiopian prince who founded the Kilwa Sultanate in East Africa.
Ali ibn al-Hassan Shirazi was one of seven sons of the Emir Al-Hassan of Shiraz, Persia, his mother an Abyssinian (Ethiopian) slave.
"Upon his father's death, Ali was driven out of his inheritance by his warring brothers. Setting sail out of Hormuz, Ali ibn al-Hassan, his household and a small group of followers first made their way to Mogadishu, a commercial port on the East African coast.:
However, Ali failed to get along with the city's Somali elite and he was soon driven out of that city as well.
Primary Source: Rough Waters: Nature and Development in an East African Marine Park
By Christine J. Walley
“The leader of the Shirazi immigrants to the East African islands was Hassan bin Ali, the former sultan of Shiraz ... He came in 956 CE with his Ethiopian mother, seven sons, close friends and neighbors.”
Primary source: The Middle East: Abstracts and index, Volume 21, Part 1
Papers Presented During the First Conference on the Historical Role of Iranians (Shirazis) in the East African Coast: More fascinating is also the tradition of the Wa- Nyika who claim the same Shirazi origin. ... Kilwa chronicle claims that the founder of Kilwa Kisiwani was a ..
... certain Ali bin Suleimani al-Shirazi, but other traditions say that the first ruler of Kilwa was Sultan Yusuf of Shangaya, "who is likely to be the same person as Yusuf bin Hassan al-Shirazi".
... who Shungwaya said to have left Persia/Shiraz because he was being discriminated by his brothers because his mother was an Ethiopian slave."
"The Collective for Black Iranians is a chapter-based non-profit organization with the mission to amplify Black & Afro-Iranians’ voices within the Iranian diaspora, educate on the connections between African & 🇮🇷 Iran."
"The most interesting fact for me is that Afro-Iranians have influenced the culture of a whole region. If you go to southern Iran you see people with colorful and vivid clothes and you will also notice a difference in the music, rhythms and dance style"...
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"The history of #racism in the Western world is broadly associated with slavery as an early form of colonialism, and it is in that context, that something called race is created."
"Give us, us free!"
The History of Racialism: Why Europeans Invented Racial Slavery
Reaching back across the centuries, this program sheds light on historical attitudes toward human differences.
Anthony Bogues, Brown University: What is Racial Slavery?
What is racial slavery and how is it different from other forms of slavery?
“Unlike chattel slavery, Irish indentured servitude was neither hereditary nor lifelong; unlike black slaves, Irish servants had rights; unlike black slaves, indentured servants weren't property.”
"So, if these people were free men and not Irish slaves, why do so many people online repeat the nonsense that they were slaves? The answer is that it is based on a misinterpretation of one of the main texts in the development of the Irish slaves meme, ....
""China wants to be the middleman and not have Africans (in its borders)," says Mathews, author of "The World in Guangzhou." "So it would make much more sense for the Chinese merchants to move to Africa, rather than having the Africans go to China."
“The Nixon campaign in 1968, and the Nixon White House after that, had two enemies: the antiwar left and black people. You understand what I’m saying? We knew we couldn’t make it illegal to be either against the war or black, .
... but by getting the public to associate the hippies with marijuana and blacks with heroin, and then criminalizing both heavily, we could disrupt those communities. We could arrest their leaders, raid their homes, break up their meetings, and vilify them night after night."
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