2/ Today, we’re boating out of Panagia Kanala on Kythnos to visit the island of Piperi, 9km to the southeast.
From afar, the Piperi seems like a steep rock sticking out of the sea, w/ little vegetation, water, or evidence of human activity. I’m sure we’ll find something, though!
3/ Every day on #SCIP2021 begins with a ride like this! We throw all of our equipment in dry bags and hop on a RIB for what must be the best commute in the world!
We have wonderful boating weather this morning, but it might get hot out there when we’re surveying!
🇬🇷🚤
4/ Once we get close, it’s time to find a safe place to land. With no natural ports, cliffs for a coastline, and plenty of sharp rocks, this could be a tricky one!
5/ After a whole lot of looking, we spot a safe place to bring the boat in and it’s time to disembark!
First impressions: sharp rocks, sharp plants, and some unbelievably steep topography!
🌊🏔🌊
6/ The most important part of an archaeological survey is understanding where we are so we can know precisely where we’re finding the material that we record.
As soon as we land, I set up a pair of @emlid RTKs at this particularly picturesque spot!
7/ After we know where we are, it’s time to begin learning as much as we can about the island!
While the survey team gets ready to walk every inch of the island, we send up our trusty drone to make a detailed orthophoto and 3D model of the island and anything we might find.
8/ And the survey begins! A team of five archaeologists line up 10m apart from one another and start walking across the island. For each 100x50m survey unit, they collect pottery, stone tools, and note any other evidence of human activity like buildings or animal pens.
9/ This island may look barren, but there’s plenty of archaeology!
One of the first things we document today is a large obsidian tool preparation area, with plenty of flakes and even some fine arrowheads like this guy!
10/ But it’s not all about prehistory on Piperi! Near an early modern shepherd’s hut we began to document large quantities of Roman pottery.
Next thing you know: let there be light!
11/ But we’re not just looking for artifacts & sites. The island gets a full description, complete with us scrambling into every cave, ravine, & rock shelter to learn more about the local geology.
This beauty is my last stop of the day and it couldn’t be in a more amazing spot!
12/ Last order of business: hop into the Aegean to cool off after a long day!
We have lots of data to work through, plenty of pottery/lithics to read, architectural plans to make, & you’ll find me at the GIS lab. In a few days, we’ll be able to tell the island’s story!
13/13 And just like that, we’re back on the boat & headed to Kythnos!
Thanks for coming along for a day on the Small Cycladic Islands Project. We still have 5 weeks of work left for this summer, so you can expect much more!
🏝
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For 2,300 years, aqueducts have carried fresh running water to the city of Rome. You know these marvels of Roman engineering as long arched bridges or underground tunnels, but what are they like on the inside?
2/9 Unlike the other aqueducts in Rome, the Aqua Traiana begins at the volcanic Lago Bracciano to the city’s northwest.
Commissioned by the emperor Trajan, the 33km aqueduct began delivering water to Rome in 109 CE, an event that was commemorated on one of Trajan’s coins!
3/9 The aqueduct brought water to Rome’s Janiculum hill, where it powered a series of industrial water mills & public fountains.
After centuries of neglect, Pope Paul V renovated the aqueduct in 1612. The spectacular Fontanone celebrates this return of clean water on the hill!
The Via Appia Antica, or Appian Way, is one of the earliest examples of a Roman highway. Beginning in the Roman Forum, it runs southeast all the way to the southern Italian city of Brindisi on the Adriatic Coast!
But we’re starting our walk much closer to home!
Even though Rome’s strict #COVID lockdown has been partially lifted for a few short days, we’re still not permitted to leave the commune.
That means our trip along the Appian Way has to begin at the inconspicuous Capannelle Station, as far afield as we’re allowed!
When we got word of the impending lockdown, I was on Crete with the @ASCSAthens for a whirlwind tour of the islands incredible archaeology (& beaches).
We had only covered one half of the island when we had to pulled plug and hoped on the next ferry back to Athens...
March 2020: Athens enters full lockdown & the city is silent for the first time in my memory. No one had any idea how #Covid_19 was transmitted and it felt like the whole city was working together to make sure that the Greek health wasn’t overwhelmed...and it was working!
We’re all familiar with Ancient Greek sculpture missing arms, legs, or heads. But why do these busts look like they’ve been battered, broken, & burned? Let’s explore some peculiar Hellenistic sculpture from Kalydon in this #THREAD!
2/ You may know about Kalydon from its mythological boar hunt. Before the Trojan War, Artemis sent a legendary boar to ravage the Aetolian countryside. The local hero Meleager was joined by some of the most famous heroes in Greece, and the huntress Atalanta struck the first blow!
3/ The myth of the Kalydonian boar hunt has been famous since the time of Homer, and has always been a favorite scene for artists. Representations abound: from Archaic vase painters, to Roman sculptors, and even the 17th c. workshop of Peter Paul Rubens!
2/17 What’s all the fuss about? When Alessandro Torlonia dissolved the Museo Torlonia in 1976, one of the most famous collections of ancient sculpture disappeared from public view.
Now, 92 of the 620(!) sculptures from the collection are on display at the Museo Capitolini!
3/17 The collection itself has an incredible history, acquired by the Torlonia family from other Italian noble families like the Giustiniani in the early 19th century.
However, the modern history of some of these objects stretches back to the 1500s, recorded by artists in Rome!
Music accompanied nearly all aspects of Ancient Greek life: religion, funerals, the harvest, military marches & of course poetry! Today’s #MuseumsUnlocked#thread highlights archaeological evidence for Greek #music & an excellent regional museum!
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The study of Ancient Greek music is a large field on its own, with scholars focusing on everything from musical theory to notation and everything in between!
Songs are preserved in texts and inscriptions like these from Sounion, Vrasna, & Volos, each with its own notation style!
What were the instruments of Ancient Greek music? There’s an excellent exhibition of artifacts and reconstructions at the Archaeological Museum of Arta in Western Greece, which give us the opportunity to see what the most common instruments looked like. Let’s do a quick review!