#BombayHighCourt bench of Chief Justice Dipankar Datta and Justice Girish Kulkarni to hear petitions challenging #NewITRules. The pleas filed by @TheLeaflet_in & @waglenikhil claim the new rules are an assault on free speech.
Yesterday, the judges heard senior counsel Darius Khambatta for #Leaflet and adv Abhay Nevagi for #NikhilWagle
ASG: Before getting into the merits of the case, I would like to point out that multiple petitions were filed against the Union govt seeking regulation of online platforms. Some pleas were before the #DelhiHighCourt however an SLP was filed in #SupremeCourt
ASG: #SupremeCourt stayed the proceedings before all the High Courts. This was prior to the new rules.
Now after the new rules, there are 14 petitions filed in Delhi, Orissa, Madras, Kerala and Calcutta high courts seeking same relief. Only Kerala HC has stayed the new rules
ASG now refers to orders passed by the division bench of #MadrasHighCourt which didn't stayed the #NewITRules
CJ: Has the Union filed any counter before the #MadrasHC?
ASG: We will file within two or three days. Notice has been issued.
ASG: Also, because our petition seeking transfer of all these 14 matters (to the Supreme Court) is pending before the SC, we are yet to file our response before #MadrasHC
CJ seeks a copy of the order of the #KeralaHC staying the new IT rules.
Khambatta: Even the #CalcuttaHighCourt had ordered the Union govt to file affidavit-in-reply, way back in June. Yet they haven't filed one.
First order of #KeralaHC was on March 10 and the second in July staying the new IT rules.
CJ: Any reasons given (to stay)
Khambatta: No, Milords, no reasons attributed as such.
CJ: The March 10 order is passed on a plea filed by a legal news publisher. The July order is on pleas by an association of publishers.
CJ: Mr Khambatta, if we accept your argument today...
CJ: ...and you post material in the interregnum and later your petitions fail, will you use our order seeking protection later? Can we have a workable solution, i.e. if you publish anything that isn't protected under the new rules, the Union govt can point out to us?
Khambatta: Your Lordships mean, that the new rules are stayed along with this caveat, we are open to it. We are open to face consequences if we publish anything that is fundamentally not allowed.
ASG: I would submit, let there be a final hearing directly instead of passing interim orders. Also, we are about to file our affidavit in the SC.
CJ: Mr ASG you haven't filed affidavits before any High Court despite orders. Why to wait more?
ASG: Most digital platforms have complied with the new IT rules. We have to file a common affidavit thus it is taking time because there are over 14 petitions in different High Courts. Please consider not to stay the #NewITRules
ASG: No. There isn't any averment in these petitions before Milords that coercive action not be taken.
J Kulkarni: It would be problematic then.
CJ: The sword of action is always hanging on their head. Why let them work under fear. #BombayHighCourt
Khambatta: But an affidavit was ordered in June. The affidavit should have been ready by now. Our anxiety is the chilling effect of these rules on #FreeSpeech.
ASG: There is no chilling effect as such. If any action is taken they can come back to your Lordships.
CJ: Do one thing, file your response by Thursday and we will take it up on Friday morning next week. File a short response as to why the rules shouldn't be stayed. We can have a detailed affidavit at the time of final hearing.
Ordered accordingly.
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#BombayHighCourt bench of Chief Justice Dipankar Datta and Justice Girish Kulkarni to shortly hear petitions filed by @TheLeaflet_in & @waglenikhil challenging #NewITRules2021 arguing the same are an assault on #FreeSpeech. Union govt to respond today if the laws can be stayed.
Additional Solicitor General Anil Singh would make submissions opposing the temporary stay.
ASG: The new rules are beyond the parent statute. Nothing in IT act that regulates content on online platforms. Only section 69A provides for blocking of content. #NewITRules
ASG: These were the grounds urged before this court by the petitioners. My submission is as on today there is no urgency to stay the rules. No adverse action is taken against the petitioners herein. It is their own case that they have complied with the new rules. #NewITRules
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#BombayHighCourt hearing petitions challenging recently notified Rules to the Information Technology Act.
Hearing before Chief Justice Dipankar Datta and Justice Girish Kulkarni #ITAct
Former Additional Solicitor General Darius Khambata arguing for one of the petitioners - The new amended Rules have a chilling effect on the freedom of speech. The Regulations are so vague that it can haul up anyone for publishing anything online.
Khambata - Ex facie the new rules are ultra vires of the IT Act which seeks to regulate publishing on electronic media. Original IT Act didnt purport to regulate content.
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