Tory Green Profile picture
Dec 15 16 tweets 6 min read
How big is the market for L1s like $ETH, $SOL, $AVAX, $ATOM, $ADA, $NEAR, $TRON, etc…?

While predicting the future is difficult, I believe it’s at least $35 trillion

This means that many L1s still have the potential for 100x to 1,000x returns

Here’s my rationale…

🧵

👇
2/15

The following thread is relatively short (15 tweets) but it will cover a lot:

• What are Layer 1s?

• What is the total addressable market of #L1 coins?

• What is the serviceable obtainable market for L1 coins?

• What does this imply for returns?
3/15

🔶 What are Layer 1s?

Layer 1s – also known as “smart contract platforms” - are the computer networks that run #Web3

The most popular L1s by market cap are $ETH, $BNB, $ADA, $MATIC, $DOT, $TRX, $SOL, $AVAX, $ATOM, $XLM, $ALGO and $NEAR
4/15

A #Layer1 can do anything a traditional computer can do including:

• Execute programs (smart contracts)

• Host applications (dApps)

• Access financial products (DeFi)

• Trade digital goods (NFT)

• Host digital businesses (DAOs)
5/15

Unlike traditional computer networks, Layer 1s are “decentralized” and “distributed"

This means that no one party can control the network and no one can ever turn them off or shut them down

This is why many refer to Layer 1s as “shared world computers”
6/15

Layer 1s have the potential to create FULLY AUTONOMOUS ONLINE ECONOMIES

These economies will operate outside the purview of the existing financial, legal and political ecosystem

The native coins of these L1s will become the currency of these "digital nations"
7/15

🔶 The TAM of Layer 1 Coins

The total addressable market opportunity for Layer 1 coins is immense

In short, they can function as a replacement for traditional money and, as such, could capture a significant share of global M3
8/15

In fact, if we compare #cryptocurrencies to fiat currencies using the six properties of money — durability, portability, uniformity, divisibility, scarcity and acceptability, we see that they are superior in almost every category
9/15

Indeed, Layer 1 coins are already being used as money:

• Store-of-Value: They are the preferred form of collateral for #DeFi protocols

• Unit of account: Most #NFTs are priced in crypto

• Medium of exchange: Many #dApps only accept #crypto as a medium of exchange
10/15

As such, we can make a reasonable argument that the TAM for #cryptocurrencies is $137T, the global M3 base
11/15

🔶 The SOM of Layer 1 Coins

While the thought of the digital currencies replacing physical ones may seem ridiculous, such a feat is not without precedent as there is a long history of disruptive technologies stealing market share from incumbents
12/15

For instance:

• Digital entertainment is 72% of all entertainment revenue

• Online advertising makes up 2/3rds of total advertising

• Global eCommerce sales are approximately 20% of total retail sales and expected to grow to nearly 25% by 2025
13/15

As #cryptocurrencies mature, they too will likely begin to take share

While how much is still up for debate, we can start to make some predictions using digital penetration in other industries
14/15

Let’s take a conservative estimate though, and assume that cryptocurrencies can capture 25% of the global M3 base within the next 10–30 years (in line with the penetration of eCommerce into physical commerce)

That will yield a SOM of $34.5 trillion
15/15

Given that the total market capitalization of all Layer 1 coins is currently less than $300B, it is clear that the market has a lot of room to appreciate

(127x if we use these calculations)
I hope you've found this thread helpful.

Follow me @MTorygreen for more fundamental analysis on Web3 protocols.

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More from @MTorygreen

Dec 14
Will #ChatGPT replace humans?

Everyone’s got an opinion, but 99% of people don’t understand how it works

I wanted to learn so I took a 400-hour AI bootcamp

Here’s an explanation of how GPT-3 works that a 5-year-old can understand

Read it and make up your own mind

🧵

👇
2/

The following thread will answer five questions using little to no technical jargon:

• What is #AI?

• What are the benefits of AI?

• How does AI work? (in particular, GPT-3 and #ChatGPT)

• What are its Limitations?

• What’s the Long-Term Potential of AI?
3/

🔶 What is AI?

Virtually all “artificial intelligence” today is machine and / or deep learning

Machine and deep learning are advanced forms of pattern recognition

So when you hear the term “AI”, you should mentally substitute that to “advanced pattern recognition”
Read 42 tweets
Dec 12
AI may soon destroy the world…

…but not in the way you might think

Our only chance to stop it may be to use #crypto

Projects like @oceanprotocol, @Singularity_NET, @DeepBrainChain, @CTXCBlockchain, @numerai and @Fetch_ai are leading the charge

Here’s why

🧵

👇
2/

This thread will cover the following:

• What is AI?

• How does AI work?

• The problem with AI

• How blockchains can fix AI

• The decentralized AI ecosystem

• The long-term potential of AI
3/

🔶 What is AI?

AI is a generic term that refers to computer programs that are advanced enough to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence to complete

In practice, when people speak about “AI” today, they’re talking about Machine or Deep Learning
Read 54 tweets
Dec 9
@POKTnetwork is a hidden gem 💎

It's a critical piece of #Web3 infrastructure, but 99.9% of people don’t understand it b/c it’s very technical

Below I’ll explain how it works in terms a 5 year old can understand

(and why I expect demand for $POKT to skyrocket)

🧵

🐙

👇
2/

The Pocket Network is a decentralized marketplace for RPC nodes

(I’ll explain what this means in a second)

It's powered by the $POKT token which trades at $0.08 (for a FDV of $98M)
3/

This thread will explain:

• How RPC nodes work and why they’re important

• Why the current system of nodes is a MAJOR problem for #Web3

• How #POKT solves that problem

• What makes $POKT so unique

• Why demand for $POKT token may skyrocket in the next bull market
Read 26 tweets
Dec 7
@ensdomains is one of the most important, yet least understood, pillars of the #Web3 ecosystem

While #ENS is often compared to the Internet’s domain name system, in reality it’s much more than that

Here’s why the $ENS token has the potential to 50x to 100x

👇

🧵 Image
2/

Ethereum Name Services allows users to translate blockchain addresses into human-readable names

On the surface, it works like the DNS (we’ll explain this in a second)

It has a MC of $285M, FDV of $1.4B, and its $ENS token trades at $14.09

In 2021, the price hit $85.69
3/

This thread will cover the following:

• What is the DNS?
• What problem does #ENS solve?
• How does it work?
• What are its plans for the future?
• Who are the key players in the ecosystem?
• What are its #tokenomics?
• What’s the potential value of $ENS?
Read 44 tweets
Dec 5
The great thing about #crypto bear markets is that you don’t have to dig to find 100x opportunities

In many cases, the blue chips will get you there

In fact, here’s how the “bluest” chip of them all – #Ethereum – could reach $150K within the next decade Image
2/

$ETH has the potential to exceed $150K per coin for one simple reason:

👉 It’s going to be the native currency of the Internet

In other words, there’s a strong chance that it will be used as the medium of exchange for all online transactions within the next 10 -30 years
3/

Why do I say this? A few reasons:

• The internet is broken

#Blockchains allow us to create a better internet

• This new internet needs #cryptocurrency to function

• $ETH is best positioned to be that currency

• This will make #ETH worth >$150K

Let’s explore each
Read 44 tweets
Dec 1
The #metaverse is inevitable and it's going to be worth TRILLIONS

BUT there’s one huge problem – our current infrastructure can’t support it

Protocols such as @RenderToken aim to fix this and, as such, have the potential to increase in value by 30x – 80x

Here’s how

👇

🧵 Image
2/

Render is a decentralized “marketplace” that allows users to rent out unused #GPU processing power to #render 3D objects (we’ll explain this in a second)

It has a MC of $123M, FDV of $260M, and its $RNDR token trades at $0.48

In 2021, the token price hit $8.76
3/

This thread will cover the following:

• Industry overview

• What problem does Render solve?

• How does it work?

• What are its plans for the future?

• Who are the key players in the ecosystem?

• What are its #tokenomics?

• What’s the potential value of #RNDR?
Read 36 tweets

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