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More from @IamTheStory__

The Story Teller

@IamTheStory__

Jun 16

EVM and Circus of Indian National Congress and I.N.D.I. Alliance - A lame attempt to misguide common people 🧵
🎭
Is it not startling that Man who is projected by Congress as its Prime ministerial candidate to lead India, is indulging in whataboutery to rake in populism based on misleading and fraudulent claims regarding Electronic Voting Machine and 2024 Lok Sabha election process!!
🎭
Let's revisit technical whataboutery of Indian National Congress about EVM in this thread right from Syed Shuja to Shirish Vaktania!!
You might be wondering who are Syed Shuza and Shirish Vaktania?
Let's go through the next parts of this thread!!

1. Q1. Who started EVM in India?

Answer: Indian National Congress

The Electronic Voting Machine was proposed in 1977 and Electronics Corporation of India (ECIL) was tasked with the development of the same.
Indira Gandhi was at the helms of power in 1977.
In 1979, a working model had evolved and was showcased to various political parties on 6 August 1980. Bharat Electronics (BEL) and ECIL were tasked with manufacturing EVMs. The EVMs were first trialed in 1982 in the by-election to Paravur assembly constituency in Kerala in a limited number of polling stations. In a ruling on a case filed against the usage of EVMs in the by-election, the Supreme Court of India ruled that the sections 59–61 of the Representation of People Act 1951 specified paper ballots and it, therefore, forbade the use of any other technology including electronic voting. The court stated that the use of an alternate technology would require the Indian parliament to amend the law.

Post the court ruling, as there was no existing law permitting the usage of EVMs, it could not be deployed immediately. In 1989, the Representation of the People Act, 1951 was amended by the Parliament of India to permit the usage of electronic voting. But the deployment was further delayed as general consensus could not be reached with the political parties and other stakeholders on the usage of EVMs.
Congress won highest number of seats in 1989 though it could not form the government due to the revolt of V.P. Singh.
In 1998, the machines were used on an experimental basis across 25 state assembly constituencies during the assembly elections in Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Delhi.
In May 2001, EVMs were used in all constituencies for the state assembly elections in Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Puducherry and West Bengal.
In 2004, in the General Election, the EVMs were used in all 543 Parliamentary Constituencies for the first time. Since the time, all state assembly and parliamentary elections are held using the EVMs
Congress won 2004 elections!!
After a ruling by the Supreme Court, the Election Commission appointed an expert technical committee in 2011 to study the feasibility of a Voter-verified paper audit trail (VVPAT) in EVMs to counter the charges of tampering. The committee was tasked to examine the possibility of showing a printed paper to a voter with the symbol of the party to which the vote was cast.
On the recommendation of the committee, a VVPAT system was developed and was put on field trials. In July 2011, field trials of the system were conducted at Ladakh, Thiruvananthapuram, Cherrapunjee, East Delhi and Jaisalmer to test the performance under various weather conditions.
Congress was ruling the country in 2011.

2. How does EVM works?

If you want to understand how EVM works, please refer to the below link. It has all the details of EVM functioning.
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The EVM was designed by a team led by A.G. Rao and Ravi Poovaiah, professors at IIT Bombay. An EVM consists of two units, a control unit, and the ballot unit which are joined by a cable. The ballot unit consists of labeled buttons which facilitates voting by a voter with the control unit responsible for the operational control of the ballot units, storing of vote counts and display of results on LED displays. The control unit is pre-programmed at the time of manufacturing and cannot be altered later.

The machines are powered by a six volt alkaline battery which enables the use of EVMs without a secondary power source. The designers intentionally opted for battery power, to prevent the possibility of power cables interfering with the functioning and to enable the EVMs to function where a secondary power source is not available. The two units work in tandem and cannot work independently. The EVMs do not have any communication components or internet interface. The ballot unit has an internal clock and a pre-programmed protocol by which it records every input-output event with a timestamp provided it is powered.old.eci.gov.in/files/file/899…

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The Story Teller

@IamTheStory__

Jun 14

Radhe Radhe
Suprabhat

Krishna Ashtottara Shatanamavali - 108 names of Shri Krishna

1 कृष्ण
ॐ कृष्णाय नमः।
Om Krishnaya Namah।
dark complexioned Lord

2 कमलानाथ
ॐ कमलानाथाय नमः।
Om Kamalanathaya Namah।
consort of Goddess Lakshmi

3 वासुदेव
ॐ वासुदेवाय नमः।
Om Vasudevaya Namah।
Lord of Vasudev

4 सनातन
ॐ सनातनाय नमः।
Om Sanatanaya Namah।
the eternal one

5 वसुदेवात्मज
ॐ वसुदेवात्मजाय नमः।
Om Vasudevatmajaya Namah।
son of Vasudev

6 पुण्य
ॐ पुण्याय नमः।
Om Punyaya Namah।
supremely pure

7 लीलामानुष विग्रह
ॐ लीलामानुष विग्रहाय नमः।
Om Lilamanusha Vigrahaya Namah।
assuming human form to perform pastimes

8 श्रीवत्स कौस्तुभधराय
ॐ श्रीवत्सकौस्तुभधराय नमः।
Om Shrivatsakaustubhadharaya Namah।
adorning Shri Vatsa and Kaustubha gem

9 यशोदावत्सल
ॐ यशोदावत्सलाय नमः।
Om Yashodavatsalaya Namah।
loving child of Yashoda

10 हरि
ॐ हरिये नमः।
Om Hariye Namah।
The Lord Of Nature

11 चतुर्भुजात्त चक्रासिगदा
ॐ चतुर्भुजात्तचक्रासिगदा नमः।
Om Chaturbhujattachakrasigada Namah।
four armed one, carrying weapons, disc, club

12 शङ्खाम्बुज आयुधाय
ॐ शङ्खाम्बुजायुधाय नमः।
Om Shankhambujayudaya Namah।
One Who Holds Conch-Shell, Lotus Flower, And Various Weapons

13 देवकीनन्दन
ॐ देवकीनन्दनाय नमः।
Om Devakinandanaya Namah।
son of mother Devaki

14 श्रीशाय
ॐ श्रीशाय नमः।
Om Shrishaya Namah।
abode of Shri Lakshmi

15 नन्दगोप प्रियात्मज
ॐ नन्दगोपप्रियात्मजाय नमः।
Om Nandagopapriyatmajaya Namah।
loving child of Nandagopa

16 यमुनावेग संहार
ॐ यमुनावेगसंहारिणे नमः।
Om Yamunavegasamharine Namah।
the one who controlled the speed of river Yamuna

17 बलभद्र प्रियानुज
ॐ बलभद्रप्रियानुजाय नमः।
Om Balabhadrapriyanujaya Namah।
beloved younger brother of Balram

18 पूतना जीवित हर
ॐ पूतनाजीवितहराय नमः।
Om Putanajivitaharaya Namah।
the one who took the life of demoness Putana

19 शकटासुर भञ्जन
ॐ शकटासुरभञ्जनाय नमः।
Om Shakatasurabhanjanaya Namah।
destroyer of demon Shakatasur

20 नन्दव्रज जनानन्दिन
ॐ नन्दव्रजजनानन्दिने नमः।
Om Nandavrajajananandine Namah।
the one who brought joy to Nand and people of Braj

21 सच्चिदानन्दविग्रह
ॐ सच्चिदानन्दविग्रहाय नमः।
Om Sachchidanandavigrahaya Namah।
embodiment of existence, awareness and bliss

22 नवनीत विलिप्ताङ्ग
ॐ नवनीतविलिप्ताङ्गाय नमः।
Om Navanitaviliptangaya Namah।
lord whose body is smeared with butter

23 नवनीतनटन
ॐ नवनीतनटनाय नमः।
Om Navanitanatanaya Namah।
the one who dances for butter

24 मुचुकुन्द प्रसादक
ॐ मुचुकुन्दप्रसादकाय नमः।
Om Muchukundaprasadakaya Namah।
the Lord who graced Muchukunda

25 षोडशस्त्री सहस्रेश
ॐ षोडशस्त्रीसहस्रेशाय नमः।
Om Shodashastrisahasreshaya Namah।
the Lord Of 16,000 women

26 त्रिभङ्गी
ॐ त्रिभङ्गिने नमः।
Om Tribhangine Namah।
the one who has threefold bending form

27 मधुराकृत
ॐ मधुराकृतये नमः।
Om Madhurakritaye Namah।
one with charming form

28 शुकवागमृताब्धीन्दवे
ॐ शुकवागमृताब्धीन्दवे नमः।
Om Shukavagamritabdindave Namah।
ocean of nectar according to Shukadeva

29 गोविन्द
ॐ गोविन्दाय नमः।
Om Govindaya Namah।
one who pleases the cows, the land and the entire nature

30 योगीपति
ॐ योगिनांपतये नमः।
Om Yoginampataye Namah।
Lord Of The Yogis

31 वत्सवाट चराय
ॐ वत्सवाटचराय नमः।
Om Vatsavatacharaya Namah।
the one who takes calves out for grazing

32 अनन्त
ॐ अनन्ताय नमः।
Om Anantaya Namah।
the infinite Lord

33 धेनुकासुरभञ्जनाय
ॐ धेनुकासुरभञ्जनाय नमः।
Om Dhenukasurabhanjanaya Namah।
the Lord who killed the donkey shaped demon named Dhenukasura

34 तृणी-कृत-तृणावर्ताय
ॐ तृणीकृत तृणावर्ताय नमः।
Om Trinikrita Trinavartaya Namah।
lord who killed Trnavarta, the whirlwind demon

35 यमलार्जुन भञ्जन
ॐ यमलार्जुनभञ्जनाय नमः।
Om Yamalarjunabhanjanaya Namah।
the lord who broke twin Arjuna trees named Yamalarjuna

36 उत्तलोत्तालभेत्रे
ॐ उत्तलोत्तालभेत्रे नमः।
Om Uttalottalabhetre Namah।
The Lord Who Broke All The Big, Tala Trees (Killing Dhenuka)

37 तमाल श्यामल कृता
ॐ तमालश्यामलाकृतिये नमः।
Om Tamalashyamalakritiye Namah।
Lord Who Is Blackish Like A Tamala Tree

38 गोप गोपीश्वर
ॐ गोपगोपीश्वराय नमः।
Om Gopagopishwaraya Namah।
Lord Of The Gopas And Gopis

39 योगी
ॐ योगिने नमः।
Om Yogine Namah।
The Supreme Master

40 कोटिसूर्य समप्रभा
ॐ कोटिसूर्यसमप्रभाय नमः।
Om Kotisuryasamaprabhaya Namah।
One Who Is As Lustrous As A Million Suns

41 इलापति
ॐ इलापतये नमः।
Om Ilapataye Namah।
The One Who Is The Master Of Knowledge

42 परंज्योतिष
ॐ परंज्योतिषे नमः।
Om Paramjyotishe Namah।
One With A Supreme Light

43 यादवेंद्र
ॐ यादवेंद्राय नमः।
Om Yadavendraya Namah।
Lord Of Yadav Clan

44 यदूद्वहाय
ॐ यदूद्वहाय नमः।
Om Yadudvahaya Namah।
Leader Of Yadus

45 वनमालिने
ॐ वनमालिने नमः।
Om Vanamaline Namah।
One Wearing A Sylven Garland

46 पीतवससे
ॐ पीतवसने नमः।
Om Pitavasane Namah।
One Wearing Yellow Robes

47 पारिजातापहारकाय
ॐ पारिजातापहारकाय नमः।
Om Parijatapaharakaya Namah।
One Who Removes Parijath Flower

48 गोवर्थनाचलोद्धर्त्रे
ॐ गोवर्थनाचलोद्धर्त्रे नमः।
Om Govarthanchalodhartreya Namah।
Lifter Of Govardhan Hill

49 गोपाल
ॐ गोपालाय नमः।
Om Gopalaya Namah।
Protector Of Cows

50 सर्वपालकाय
ॐ सर्वपालकाय नमः।
Om Sarvapalakaya Namah।
Protector Of All Beings

51 अजाय
ॐ अजाय नमः।
Om Ajaya Namah।
The Conqueror Of Life And Death

52 निरञ्जन
ॐ निरञ्जनाय नमः।
Om Niranjanaya Namah।
The Unblemished Lord

53 कामजनक
ॐ कामजनकाय नमः।
Om Kamajanakaya Namah।
One Generating Desires In Worldly Mind

54 कञ्जलोचनाय
ॐ कञ्जलोचनाय नमः।
Om Kanjalochanaya Namah।
One With Beautiful Eyes

55 मधुघ्ने
ॐ मधुघ्ने नमः।
Om Madhughne Namah।
Slayer Of Demon Madhu

56 मथुरानाथ
ॐ मथुरानाथाय नमः।
Om Mathuranathaya Namah।
Lord of Mathura

57 द्वारकानायक
ॐ द्वारकानायकाय नमः।
Om Dwarakanayakaya Namah।
The Hero Of Dvaraka

58 बलि
ॐ बलिने नमः।
Om Baline Namah।
The Lord Of Strength

59 बृन्दावनान्त सञ्चारिणे
ॐ बृन्दावनान्त सञ्चारिणे नमः।
Om Brindavananta Sancharine Namah।
One Who Loiters About The Outskirts Of Vrindavana

60 तुलसीदाम भूषनाय
ॐ तुलसीदाम भूषनाय नमः।
Om Tulasidama Bhushanaya Namah।
One Who Wears A Tulasi Garland

61 स्यमन्तकमणेर्हर्त्रे
ॐ स्यमन्तकमणेर्हर्त्रे नमः।
Om Syamantakamarnerhartre Namah।
Who Appropriated The Sysmantaka Jewel

62 नरनारयणात्मकाय
ॐ नरनारयणात्मकाय नमः।
Om Naranarayanatmakaya Namah।
The Selfsame Nara-Narayana

63 कुब्जा कृष्णाम्बरधराय
ॐ कुब्जा कृष्णाम्बरधराय नमः।
Om Kubja Krishnambaradharaya Namah।
One Who Applied Ointment By Kubja The Hunchbacked

64 मायिने
ॐ मायिने नमः।
Om Mayine Namah।
Magician, Lord of Maya

65 परमपुरुष
ॐ परमपुरुषाय नमः।
Om Paramapurushaya Namah।
The supreme one

66 मुष्टिकासुर चाणूर मल्लयुद्ध विशारदाय
ॐ मुष्टिकासुर चाणूर मल्लयुद्ध विशारदाय नमः।
Om Mushtikasura Chanura Mallayuddha Visharadaya Namah।
One Who Expertly Fought The Wrestlers Mushtika And Chanura

67 संसारवैरी
ॐ संसारवैरिणे नमः।
Om Sansaravairine Namah।
Enemy Of Material Existence

68 कंसारिर
ॐ कंसारये नमः।
Om Kamsaraye Namah।
Enemy Of King Kamsa

69 मुरारी
ॐ मुरारये नमः।
Om Muraraye Namah।
Enemy Of Demon Mura

70 नाराकान्तक
ॐ नाराकान्तकाय नमः।
Om Narakantakaya Namah।
Destroyer Of Demon Naraka

71 अनादि ब्रह्मचारिक
ॐ अनादि ब्रह्मचारिणे नमः।
Om Anadi Brahmacharine Namah।
Beginning Less Absolute

72 कृष्णाव्यसन कर्शक
ॐ कृष्णाव्यसन कर्शकाय नमः।
Om Krishnavyasana Karshakaya Namah।
Remover Of Draupadi's Distress

73 शिशुपालशिरश्छेत्त
ॐ शिशुपालशिरश्छेत्रे नमः।
Om Shishupalashirashchhetre Namah।
Remover Of Shishupal's Head

74 दुर्योधनकुलान्तकृत
ॐ दुर्योधनकुलान्तकाय नमः।
Om Duryodhanakulantakaya Namah।
Destroyer Of Duryodhana's Dynasty

75 विदुराक्रूर वरद
ॐ विदुराक्रूर वरदाय नमः।
Om Vidurakrura Varadaya Namah।
One Who Blessed Vidura And Akrura

76 विश्वरूपप्रदर्शक
ॐ विश्वरूपप्रदर्शकाय नमः।
Om Vishvarupapradarshakaya Namah।
Revealer Of Vishwasrupa (Universal Form)

77 सत्यवाचे
ॐ सत्यवाचे नमः।
Om Satyavache Namah।
Speaker Of Truth

78 सत्य सङ्कल्प
ॐ सत्य सङ्कल्पाय नमः।
Om Satya Sankalpaya Namah।
Lord Of True Resolve

79 सत्यभामारता
ॐ सत्यभामारताय नमः।
Om Satyabhamarataya Namah।
Lover Of Satyabhama

80 जयी
ॐ जयिने नमः।
Om Jayine Namah।
The Ever Victorious Lord

81 सुभद्रा पूर्वज
ॐ सुभद्रा पूर्वजाय नमः।
Om Subhadra Purvajaya Namah।
Brother Of Subhadra

82 विष्णु
ॐ विष्णवे नमः।
Om Vishnave Namah।
Lord Vishnu

83 भीष्ममुक्ति प्रदायक
ॐ भीष्ममुक्ति प्रदायकाय नमः।
Om Bhishmamukti Pradayakaya Namah।
One Who Bestowed Salvation To Bhishma

84 जगद्गुरू
ॐ जगद्गुरवे नमः।
Om Jagadgurave Namah।
Preceptor Of The Universe

85 जगन्नाथ
ॐ जगन्नाथाय नमः।
Om Jagannathaya Namah।
Lord Of The Universe

86 वेणुनाद विशारद
ॐ वेणुनाद विशारदाय नमः।
Om Venunada Visharadaya Namah।
One Expert In Playing Of Flute Music

87 वृषभासुर विध्वंसि
ॐ वृषभासुर विध्वंसिने नमः।
Om Vrishabhasura Vidhvansine Namah।
Destroyer Of Demon Vrishbasura

88 बाणासुर करान्तकृत
ॐ बाणासुर करान्तकाय नमः।
Om Banasura Karantakaya Namah।
The Lord Who Vanquished Banasura's Arms

89 युधिष्ठिर प्रतिष्ठात्रे
ॐ युधिष्ठिर प्रतिष्ठात्रे नमः।
Om Yudhishthira Pratishthatre Namah।
One Who Established Yudhisthira As A King

90 बर्हिबर्हावतंसक
ॐ बर्हिबर्हावतंसकाय नमः।
Om Barhibarhavatamsakaya Namah।
One Who Adorns Peacock Feathers

91 पार्थसारथी
ॐ पार्थसारथये नमः।
Om Parthasarathaye Namah।
Chariot Driver Of Arjuna

92 अव्यक्त
ॐ अव्यक्ताय नमः।
Om Avyakta Namah।
The Unmanifested

93 गीतामृत महोदधी
ॐ गीतामृत महोदधये नमः।
Om Gitamrita Mahodadhaye Namah।
An Ocean Containing Nectar Of Bhagwad Gita

94 कालीयफणिमाणिक्य रञ्जित श्रीपदाम्बुज
ॐ कालीय फणिमाणिक्य रञ्जित श्री पदाम्बुजाय नमः।
Om Kaliya Phanimanikya Ranjita Shri Padambujaya Namah।
The Lord Whose Lotus Feet Adorn Gems From Hood Of Kaliya Serpent

95 दामोदर
ॐ दामोदराय नमः।
Om Damodaraya Namah।
One Tied Up With A Rope At The Waist

96 यज्ञभोक्त
ॐ यज्ञभोक्त्रे नमः।
Om Yajnabhoktre Namah।
One Who Consumes Sacrificial Offerings

97 दानवेन्द्र विनाशक
ॐ दानवेन्द्र विनाशकाय नमः।
Om Danavendra Vinashakaya Namah।
Destroyer Of Lord Of Asuras

98 नारायण
ॐ नारायणाय नमः।
Om Narayanaya Namah।
The One Who Is Lord Vishnu

99 परब्रह्म
ॐ परब्रह्मणे नमः।
Om Parabrahmane Namah।
The Supreme Brahmana

100 पन्नगाशन वाहन
ॐ पन्नगाशन वाहनाय नमः।
Om Pannagashana Vahanaya Namah।
Whose Carrier (Garuda) Devours Snakes

101 जलक्रीडा समासक्त गोपीवस्त्रापहाराक
ॐ जलक्रीडा समासक्त गोपीवस्त्रापहाराकाय नमः।
Om Jalakrida Samasakta Gopivastrapaharakaya Namah।
Lord Who Hid Gopi's Clothes While They Were Playing In River Yamuna

102 पुण्य श्लोक
ॐ पुण्य श्लोकाय नमः।
Om Punya Shlokaya Namah।
Lord Whose Praise Bestows Meritorious

103 तीर्थकरा
ॐ तीर्थकृते नमः।
Om Tirthakrite Namah।
Creator Of Holy Places

104 वेदवेद्या
ॐ वेदवेद्याय नमः।
Om Vedavedyaya Namah।
Source Of Vedas

105 दयानिधि
ॐ दयानिधये नमः।
Om Dayanidhaye Namah।
One Who Is Treasure Of Compassion

106 सर्वभूतात्मका
ॐ सर्वभूतात्मकाय नमः।
Om Sarvabhutatmakaya Namah।
Soul Of Elements

107 सर्वग्रहरुपी
ॐ सर्वग्रह रुपिणे नमः।
Om Sarvagraha Rupine Namah।
To All-Formed One

108 परात्पराय
ॐ परात्पराय नमः।
Om Paratparaya Namah।
Greater Than The Greatest

https://x.com/IamTheStory__/status/1655043967279583233

1. Shri Krishna - The Omniscient, The Omnipresent, The Omnipotent, The Omniverse

https://x.com/IamTheStory__/status/1655043967279583233

https://x.com/IamTheStory__/status/1699480997425996182

2. Bansuri - The Divine flute of cosmic music of Shri Krishna

https://x.com/IamTheStory__/status/1699480997425996182

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@IamTheStory__

Jun 11

Lajja Gauri - Devi Swarupa of creation and Fertility demonized by Western Indologists as "Shameless Woman" 🧵
🔎
Did you ever pay attention to the plagiarism of Vedic scriptures, symbols, icons by Western Indologists?
🎭
They could translate almost everything they could lay their hands on, but they could not create the context.
So, they demonized or distorted some of the most iconic symbols and deities of Vedic era.
🎭
Devi Lajja Gauri's renaming as "Shameless Woman" is one such classic example of Western appropriation of Hinduism.
🔎
Lets explore the mystic world of Devi Lajja Gauri.

1. The Maa Devi of creation - Aditi as Lajja Gauri

Devi, the Great Mother Goddess of creation of ancient Vedic times, in Her form as Lajja Gauri, is also known as Aditi, AdyaShakti, Renuka wife of sage Jamadagni, who is worshipped for fertility as Matangi and Yallamma(everybody's mother), Kotari, Kotavi (a nude folk goddess), KottaMahika, Kotmai, and many other names.She is the most ancient Goddess form in the religious complex that is today referred to as Sanatan Dharma.

Rig Veda, I.89.10 says that:
अदितिरद्यौर आदितिरन्तरिक्षहं आदितिर्मता स पिता स पुत्र .
विश्वे देव आदितिः पञ्च जन आदितिर्जतं आदितिर्जनित्वम् .
Meaning:
Aditi is the sky - Aditi is the air - Aditi is all the gods - Aditi is the Mother, the Father, and Son - Aditi is whatever shall be born.

2. Aditi Uttanapada - The Devi maa of fertility and
creation and most ancient form of Lajja Gauri

The most elemental and symbolically potent Lajja Gauri representation is the birth giving (uttanapad) pot goddess. This imagery is characterized by human legs in uttanapad pose with a shape above the legs that resembles both a pot and a female’s lower torso. The figure has no upper torso and there are no breasts, arms, or head. The pot torso resembles a brimming vase, or purna kumbha.

Rig Veda, X.72.3-4 says this about Devi Aditi:

देवअं युगे प्रथमे.असतह सदाजयायत
अदास अन्वजयन्ता तदुत्तनपदस परि

भउर्जजना उत्थानपदो भुव असा अजाय
न्तादितेर्दक्षोअजायता दक्षद् वदितिः परि

Meaning:
In the first age of the gods, existence was born from nonexistence. The quarters of the sky were born from Her who crouched with legs spread. The Earth was born from Her who crouched with legs spread, and from the Earth the quarters of the sky were born.

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Jun 9

🎭 Hindu Genocide - The Largest Ongoing
holocaust in the history of mankind 🧵 - Part 2
🔴 Mir Mannu - The Butcher of Lahore

⚔️ Those who always create a rift between Hindus
and Sikhs must read history and biographies of
Guru Maharaj to understand that sword of
tyrants never showed any mercy based on the
self-ascribed theological identities.

📚 Let's turn the pages of history to remember the
Fallens who stood for their Dharma.

1. Winds of the Time

Mughals had two points of administration in Punjab, Sarhind and Lahore. Mughals who ruled from Delhi appointed two governors at Sarhind and Lahore, under these governors there were many Nawabs, like Malerkotla, Faridkot, Bahawalpur, etc,. Under the Nawabs there were many Parganahs i.e. Zamindars, or landlords who would hold many villages as their land, on these villages' farmers, ironsmith, carpenters, etc. work and were taxed 67% of their income.

2. The Tyrant of Persia and Galughara
Nadir Shah attacked Bharat in 1739. He looted and murdered every one on his way to Delhi and ransacked North India. He deafted Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah in the battle of Karnal.
The battle lasted for less than three hours and the Mughal emperor, Muhammad Shah surrendered. Both the rulers now entered Delhi on 12 March 1739 and Delhi was handed over to Nadir Shah, along with all its treasures. He occupied Shah Jahan's royal suite in the Red Fort and held a great durbar in the capital the next day.
However, as soon as Nadir Shah ascended the throne of Delhi, riots sparked off in the streets of Delhi in which a number of Persian soldiers were killed. When, Nadir Shah saw the bodies of Persian soldiers in the streets, he was disturbed and enraged. He ordered a general massacre of Delhi, which was also known as the infamous “Qatal-e-am”. During this massacre, the citizens of Delhi were looted and raided. Many locations of Delhi like Dariba Kalan, Fatehpuri, Chandni Chowk, Hauz Kazi, Faiz Bazar, Lahori, Johri Bazar, Ajmeri and Kabuli gates, were soon covered with corpses of both Hindus and Muslims. There were many who resorted to killing themselves and their wives and children instead of submitting to the Persians. Nadir Shah slaughtered everyone in the city for 6 hours in a day and killed lakhs of people in the city.
The whole city of Delhi was destroyed, looted, plundered and ruined by the army of Nadir Shah. Nadir Shah took with him the Peacock throne built by Shah Jahan. He also took the legendary “Koh-i-noor” diamond. Besides this, he plundered gold worth 10 million rupees, 600 million rupees worth of jewellery, and coins worth 6 million rupees. Historian said that his overall collection after invading India, was 700 million rupees worth, including 7000 craftsmen, 200 carpenters, 100 stone-cutters and thousands of elephants, horses and camels, which he took with him to Persia.
After the return of Nadir Shah to Persia, titular Mughal governor of Lahore Abdus Samad Khan was appointed as the governor of Multan and his son Zakarya Khan was appointed the Governor of Lahore. Zakarya Khan was a tyrant and religious fanatic. To stamp his authority he hobnobbed with Persians. When Nadir Shah had captured him, Nadir Shah asked him, how shall he treat him.
Zakarya Khan replied, "If you are soldier cut my head, if you are a trader, you can trade with me, if you are a king i can be your obedient servant!!
Nadir Shah bemused by his reply spared his life. Zakarya khan started lynching Sikh populace to subdue them.
He started offering reward of a blanket for cutting hairs of a Sikh, 10 Rupees for information about a Sikh and 50 rupees for cutting the head of a Sikh. He made destroying sikh homes and fields lawful through his decree!!
He died in 1745 and his eldest Son Yahya Khan became new Governor of Lahore. Known for his perrenial hatred for Sikhs and non muslims, he was supported by his Wazir Lakhpat Rai in his administrative and military affairs.
During one of the skirmishes with Sarbati Khals army of Sikhs, brother of Lakhpat Rai was killed. Furious Lakhpat Rai attacked Sikh khalsa army with full might, massacring most of them and captured 3000 of them. These 3000 prisoners were taken to Lahore and beheaded in public for setting an example. The place of beheading later on became known as Shahid Ganj.
This massacre is known as 1st Gallughara (Holocaust of Sikhs) of Sikhs. The date was 10th March 1746.

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Jun 1

Gems of a Donkey called Markandey Katju 🧵

Though a donkey is always a butt of jokes but comparing a Donkey with Markandey Katju is an insult to Donkey itself!!

1. The insomniac

2. The Skirt Chaser

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The Story Teller

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May 29

Hindu Genocide - The Largest Ongoing holocaust in the history of mankind 🧵
🎭
Today Bollywood sold outs are showing solidarity for Rafah by posting banners on their SM handles, but same pimps never talked about Hindu genocide of the Bharat be it Mughals massacres, Moplah massacre, Noakhali Riots, Partition riots, 1971 Bangla Hindu genocide, 1990 Kashmiri Hindu genocide, Ram Mandir Kar Sevak genocide or Godhra carnage!!
🎭
Let's turn the pages of history to revice the gory memories of Hindu genocide which started 1500 years ago by Mohammad Bin Tughlaq's invasion of Sindh, and it is still going on!!

1. The onslaught

The genocide suffered by the Hindus and Sikhs of India at the hands of Arab, Turkish, Mughal and Afghan occupying forces for a period of 800 years is as yet formally unrecognised by the World.

The only similar genocide in the recent past was that of the Jewish people at the hands of the Nazis.

The holocaust of the Hindus in India was of even greater proportions, the only difference was that it continued for 800 years, till the brutal regimes were effectively overpowered in a life and death struggle by the Sikhs in the Punjab and the Hindu Maratha armies in other parts of India in the late 1700’s.

We have elaborate literary evidence of the World’s biggest holocaust from existing historical contemporary eyewitness accounts. The historians and biographers of the invading armies and subsequent rulers of India have left quite detailed records of the atrocities they committed in their day-to-day encounters with India’s Hindus.

2. The Scale

These contemporary records boasted about and glorified the crimes that were committed – and the genocide of tens of millions of Hindus, mass rapes of Hindu women and the destruction of thousands of ancient Hindu / Buddhist temples and libraries have been well documented and provide solid proof of the World’s biggest holocaust.

Dr. Koenraad Elst in his article “Was There an Islamic Genocide of Hindus?” states:
“There is no official estimate of the total death toll of Hindus at the hands of Islam. A first glance at important testimonies by Muslim chroniclers suggests that, over 13 centuries and a territory as vast as the Subcontinent, Muslim Holy Warriors easily killed more Hindus than the 6 million of the Holocaust. Ferishtha lists several occasions when the Bahmani sultans in central India (1347-1528) killed a hundred thousand Hindus, which they set as a minimum goal whenever they felt like punishing the Hindus; and they were only a third-rank provincial dynasty.

The biggest slaughters took place during the raids of Mahmud Ghaznavi (ca. 1000 CE); during the actual conquest of North India by Mohammed Ghori and his lieutenants (1192); and under the Delhi Sultanate (1206-1526).”
if you read the Muslim historian account of Chach Nama by Abu Bakr Kufi, you will see how Muslim invaders rejoiced and reveled in the massacres of the kafirs (Hindus) and desecration of their idols and temples for enforcing sheer iconoclast to stamp the authority of the Islam!!!

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