@amnesty THREAD/2 - The #asylum bill was long anticipated by the GR Gov which promised "consulting publicly" on it. Yet, once published on 16 Oct, external actors had only 5 days to comment on the 121 articles of the law, covering procedures, detention, reception, health, work, education.
@amnesty /3 The proposal is a blow to vulnerable refugees. People with PTSD are no longer explicitly mentioned and torture survivors are required certification by public health providers, excluding the work of privates, NGOs etc. (who have done most of it so far..bit.ly/3650dsQ)
@amnesty 4/ The Bill tries to accelerate the examination of asylum applications with greater use of admissibility, accelerated & border procedures. The concept of ‘safe third country’, allowing authorities to return people to a place of ‘sufficient’ protection is also dangerously revived
@amnesty 5/It also hampers #refugeesgr enjoyment of economic, social&cultural rights. It proposes reducing reception for #children who don’t enroll in schools and their family, in violation of the spirit of #UNCRC right to #education and the independent right adequate standards of living
@amnesty 6/Access to jobs no longer immediate but granted after 6 months, making living conditions living for #refugeesgr more precarious. @CommissionerHR
noted it in 2018: refugees' work rights “seriously hampered by the economic conditions prevailing in Greece” bit.ly/2OtLH3R
@amnesty@CommissionerHR 7/AMKA (Social security number), which gives access to health facilities to refugees has stopped being granted since July 19. K.Y.P.A. (Foreigner Health Card), will be the solution to this according to the bill. Too bad that the system has not been operational since 2016.
@amnesty@CommissionerHR 8/ With the new asylum law entering into force in January 2020, refugees, many of whom have serious conditions, risk being left in limbo. We talked about it here: bit.ly/362DiyE
@amnesty@CommissionerHR 9/ Automatic judicial review of orders to detain asylum seekers, demanded to GR by the @UN Special representative for the rights of #migrants, is also proposed for removal. bit.ly/343H4WF
@amnesty@CommissionerHR@UN 10/ Even scarier, proposal suggests that #police and #army officials could be involved in admissibility interviews of asylum seekers, compromise the impartiality of the procedure and risking re-traumatisation of people fleeing persecution and abuses.
@amnesty@CommissionerHR@UN 11/11 @amnesty@maxmoratti69 said “The proposal is a rushed and worrying attempt to address refugee and migration issues at the expenses of individuals’ protection. They create burdens for asylum seekers and raise barriers to their life in Greece, in breach of EU&int standards"
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1/For 460 days Latvia's borders with Belarus have been under a “state of emergency” which allows border guards to push back refugees & migrants and suspends the right to seek asylum. Latvia denies these human rights violations. @amnesty report, out today, tells a different story.
@amnesty 2/We interviewed people, some with small children, stranded at #Latvia's border in 2021-2022.
They painfully described Latvian forces using tasers on their body, beating and humiliating them and nights spent sleeping on the snow, scared of bears & wolves. Take their word for it:
3/Beatings, forced nudity, torture and humiliation have nothing to do with border control.
THREAD – Yesterday @EU_Commission launched its #Pact on Migration and Asylum, which includes a political communication and legislative proposals.
Some thoughts on the #EUMigration pact proposed 'gateway' into the EU and its asylum system: Screening procedures
1/A foreword: The pact insists on a dangerous fiction: people crossing borders irregularly and going through screening and border procedures are not ‘on EU territory’.
This must not be an attempt by the EU of avoiding responsibility for asylum-seekers and migrants at the border
2/Member states would still be exercising jurisdiction and control over these people and be responsible for violations against them
As #Moria shows the tragic consequences of containment policies, @COE_Execution evaluate the @ECHR_CEDH case of M.S.S., which found conditions in Greece to violate the ECHR
Now more than ever supervision of this judgement must continue
2/M.S.S paved the way to temporarily stop returns of asylum-seekers from European members states to Greece due to the malfunctioning of its asylum system and the inadequate living conditions facing individuals.
3/The @COE_Execution should now assess if measures taken by Greece addressed the structural issues found by the Court in the areas of:
- asylum procedures
- living conditions in camps and facilities
- treatment of unaccompanied minors
- use and conditions of migration detention
THREAD/1: In April and May @migrationgovgr introduced regulations on NGOs working on migration, asylum & integration. Today @amnesty analysis of the rules concludes that they violate the right to freedom of association, threatening civic space in Greece ➡️ bit.ly/2CYp0FD
2/The new Joint Ministerial Decision No 3063 on the registries of Greek and foreign NGOs and their members and Art 58 of law no. 4686/2020 require all NGOs working in migr/asylum to undergo a burdensome registration process in order to continue carrying out operations in Greece.
3/These provisions are both discriminatory, as they impose additional requirements without apparent justification and only on NGOs working with people on the move, and at odds with international principles on the registration of NGOs and freedom of association.
@EP_Justice
meeting - disappointing to hear @YlvaJohansson
saying "pushbacks are illegal" but that commission has no power to investigate. We need words to be put into action, pushbacks investigated and justice for victims - #whereisNaderaAlmonla
Minister Chrisochoidis replies to specific questions on incidents at borders saying 'we did not use guns' and 'if there is any allegations send it to us we will look into it'
We -and others- have been doing it for a while and still expect a response, including from this meeting.
THREAD: On 1 June 11,237 refugees and migrants in Greece were asked to leave their accommodation. More will follow in the future. In the uncertainty of #COVID__19, which compounds risks for #refugeesgr, they are expected to earn and find homes for themselves. Some thoughts:
1/In March 2020 Greek law was changed so that, upon obtaining recognition, refugees and subsidiary protection beneficiaries would need to leave their accommodation within 30 days. Earlier, they had 6 months’ notice. This affects those in housing schemes, camps & other facilities.
2/@nmitarakis says that the 1 June deadline applies to 4000 people in #ESTIA housing scheme for 'vulnerable' people, run w/UNHCR, 1200 people renting places autonomously and 6037 residents of camps, hotels and other facilities. Cash assistance for basic needs is also discontinued