#Thread September is PCOS (Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome) Awareness Month!
The patriarchal gender bias in healthcare care practice and medicinal research has a negative impact on our well-being!
The impact is huge and diverse! People living with PCOS find it challenging to navigate through the bias that distorts research, diagnosis, and treatment. According to research, PCOS is fast becoming a modern epidemic, especially in Asia.
So what is it? PCOS is a common endocrine disorder that affects people with ovaries, with 20-25% womxn in India and around 1 in 10 womxn worldwide affected by it.
The symptoms range from menstrual irregularity, weight gain, unusual hair growth, acne, along with an increased risk of infertility, diabetes, anxiety, depression, cardiovascular disorders, and sleep apnea. Note- not all womxn menstruate or experience the same symptoms!
Though the exact cause is not known, it is usually attributed to genetics, an excess production of androgens ('male hormones'), a resistance to insulin, stress, and/or lifestyle.
The patriarchal lens of medicine frames reproduction as a womxn's 'biological duty', focusing on the 'preservation' of fertility which is detrimental to finding the right diagnosis and treatment. Girls as young as 11/12 have been put on contraceptives to 'regulate' their cycle.
Moreover, the PCOS symptoms like facial hair, weight gain, acne challenge the 'standard' expectation of an 'ideal' female body, which leads to further body image and mental health issues.
The idea that PCOS is a 'female' disorder marginalises the experience of transgender, gender non-conforming, and non-binary people with PCOS. A study also found that men can also experience PCOS, leading to a lower testosterone count.
It's high time we stop viewing PCOS as a barrier to fertility and the prescribed femininity and focus on the emotional and mental impact it has on the people affected!
Sources- 'PCOS- A Modern Epidemic'- Maqbool M. et all; The Indian Express; Women's Health; PCOS Awareness Association; ncbi.nlm.gov; Economic and Political Weekly
#Thread Urban Company, an Indian home services provider, is suing its women partners (mostly offering beauty services) who have been protesting for over 2 months against low wages, poor working conditions, & high commissions. There are many reasons to support the workers.
The company has called the protests “illegal” and has sought an injunction to make the protestors vacate the company’s premises. But protesting is every worker’s right and calling protests illegal is undemocratic.
Despite beauty and wellness services accounting for around 55% of the company’s revenue in 2020, the women workers at UC faced increasing exploitation and safety concerns.
#Thread In the wake of the sexual assault allegations against “Sex and the City” actor Chris Noth (who played the character “Big”), let’s address some of the recent questions being raised about #MeToo.
Many (including feminists) have started saying how naming perpetrators publicly is driven by a desire for revenge. This is a highly problematic stance.
When a survivor names their perpetrator, they break the silence against injustice and harm done to them. The act itself is a call for justice.
#Thread Fighting systems of oppression: Why #empathy must inform our actions and politics:
Systems of oppression are founded on an “us vs them” narrative. These systems thrive by subjugating those who deviate from a group's bigoted norms deemed as the "other"; seeking to dehumanise and strip "other" individuals and communities of their sense of being and livelihood.
Empathy does the opposite—it works to validate all forms of existence. Author Isabel Wilkerson in her book 'Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents' asks us to nurture 'radical empathy' to challenge structural oppression.
#Thread You need to keep talking about #caste to your dominant caste family members. Staying silent makes you complicit in casteist violence. It can be challenging, of course.
- What happens when you do try?
- What strategies should you use?
- Why you should do it.
What happens when you challenge a family member about their #casteism?
- They are shocked and/or in denial
- You are afraid of hurting them or provoking their fury.
- If you are dependent on them, they might threaten to or withdraw their support
- There is a lot of discomfort
- They may not be willing to change
#CallToAction This International Women’s Day, back our right to peaceful protest! Stand with these brave women attacked & arrested on trumped up charges in India- only for defending democracy. QT or RT this thread from now up to 8th March with the tags #RightToDissent#IWD2021
Disha Ravi, 22 years, Climate Rights Activist
Nikita Jacob, 30 years, Lawyer, Climate Rights Activist
YOUR ACTION IS REQUIRED TODAY!
The Indian government has set up a committee to rewrite all of our criminal laws and here's the big problem- (via @citizensspeakup)
YOUR CIVIL AND POLITICAL LIBERTIES ARE IN DANGER. Criminal laws define the limits of what we can do without fear of punishment. They are meant to have safeguards to ensure that the police, the government, and those in power can't jail, punish or kill people at will.
THERE IS A RISK OF DILUTION OF SAFEGUARDS!
All indications suggest that this committee has been set up to widen the net of criminal laws and to dilute what safeguards exist to prevent unfair prosecutions/persecution and wrongful convictions.