6. 1790, May: Mahadji Scindia told Shah Alam to prepare grants to give Mathura-Vrindavan holy places to Marathas, away from Muslim control.
1790, Aug: The holy places were finally granted by Shah Alam to Marathas.
7. It is said that if it wasn't for Mahadji Scindia's death in 1794, Mathura would've eventually been made the northern Capital of Maratha empire by him!
2. Maratha & Mysore armies started modernising in the 1760s & 70s. British accounts state, that Marathas had rocket technology before Mysore's Tipu Sultan.
Maratha rockets 'annoyed' the British in the First Anglo-Maratha War (1775), whereas British faced Mysore rockets in 1792.
3. Modern manufacturing processes, training and logistics required a substantial financial cost.
In the 1780s, Mahadji Scindia consolidated his hold over north India. He hired Benoit de Boigne, a Frenchman, to reorganize his finances and training.
2. The earliest recipes of burning mixtures are from ~800 CE China, India. The first explosives made their appearance ~1200 CE.
The Mongol invasions of China carried this technology west across the Steppe into Central Asia and north India.
3. We have a record from the time of the Delhi sultan Jalaludin Khilji (late 1200s) about the ‘hawai’, a rocket that could only be powered by gunpowder.
The other route into India is seaborne. Chinese were using cannons on ships since the early 1400s & traded with Indian ports.
3. The Aṣṭapradhāna Maṇḍaḻa was formalised at the time of coronation, although, there exist instances where Chhatrapatī Śivājī used to consult several such ministers on earlier important occasions as well.
1. #Thread on the occasion of Battle of Lakhnauti's 776th anniversary.
This battle was fought on 14 March,1245 between Izzuddin Tughral Tughan Khan (Delhi Sultanate's Bengal Governor), & Narasimhadeva-I (Orissa King of Eastern Ganga dynasty)