[Thread]: Explanation:

Why will the price of #PCR #COVID19 tests in SA's private sector GO DOWN from R850/test to R500?

An agreement was reached between the Competition Commission and 2 major private labs, Ampath (Du Buisson Kramer Swart Bouwer Incorporated) + @LancetLab_ZA.
2. What are #PCR #COVID19 tests?

They're the gold standard of #COVID19 testing and are also called molecular tests. PCR tests detect genetic material of #SARSCoV2 (the COVID virus) using a lab technique called polymerase chain reaction (PCR). More:
bit.ly/31I43Lv
3. So #PCR tests are those tests for which a #HealthWorkers take a long swab and insert it into the back of your throat (oropharyngeal swab). These are the tests that you require for international traveling.
4. Why did the price of #PCR tests go down?

On 8 Oct, the Competition Commission received a complaint from @CMSCares4u against private pathology labs alleging that the price for supplying PCR #COVID19 tests was unfairly inflated, exorbitant and unjustifiable.
5. Between Sep + Oct 2021, the Commission was alerted through meetings + telephonic discussions with @healthza + healthcare funders (medical aids) of a possible pricing abuse for #COVID19 PCR tests.
6. Orgs who complained said private pathology labs have experienced substantial cost reductions in conducting #COVID19 PCR tests b/cause they were processing large volumes, especially during infection waves). Yet the price they charged remained high + unchanged @ R850.
7. The Competition Commission investigated the complaints and found that:
1. The labs have been earning huge profits since March 2020
2. The costs processing of tests went down because so many were processed
3. But labs didn't reduce their prices
4. This exploited consumers
8. What about other a labs (that are not part of the agreement)?
1. The Comp Commission calls on them to also charge no more than R500/test
2. Medical aids should pass on the savings to consumers

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More from @miamalan

10 Dec
Update on #Omicron in SA via @Dr_Groome from @nicd_sa (presented @ Fri's @heatlhza press briefing):

[Thread]

1. The 7 day moving average of new #COVID19 cases = increased 40-fold between 16 Nov (332) + 8 Dec (13,237)
2. This increase is much steeper than in any previous wave
2. @Dr_Groome:
1. The increase in new #COVID19 cases = mostly driven by Gauteng, where the #Omicron outbreak started
2. Left graph = absolute nr of cases, right graph = incidence (new cases), accounted for population size = starting to see increases in other provinces too
3. What do new #COVID19 cases look like by age?
1. Early on in the #Omicron wave we saw more cases in younger age groups
2. Currently, the incidence is highest in the 20-39 year and 40-59 year group, followed by the 60+ year group
Read 18 tweets
10 Dec
[Thread] What's happening with #COVID19 vaccine boosters in SA?
Nicholas Crisp, @healthza:
1. #Pfizer boosters (3rd shots) = approved this week for 6 mnths after a 2nd shot
2. The 1st group of people = vaccinated on May 17 (start of rollout) + would qualify 4 a booster on 28 Dec
2. Nicholas Crisp, @healthza:
1. @healthza needs a recommendation from the vaccine MAC before it can start with a booster rollout
2. If approved, the rollout will start in early Jan (not on the 28 Dec when the 1st person technically qualifies)
3. Nicholas Crisp, @healthza: When will people who got jabbed with #JnJ get boosters?

1. #JnJ applied for @SAHPRA1 booster approval on Thu
2. Sahpra = review application over the weekend + make a recommendation next week
3. #JnJ + #Pfizer boosters = rolled out simultaneously
Read 4 tweets
10 Dec
[Thread] Why have 2nd #Pfizer doses for teens (12-17 yrs) been opened in SA?

Nicholas Crisp, @healthza:
Real-life data now shows the risk of myocarditis (heart inflammation) for teens after 2 shots of #Pfizer's vaccine is more or less the same as for the general population
2. Nicholas Crisp, @healthza:

Real-life data shows there is an increase in myocarditis among teens who get #COVID infection, so full vaccination (2 #Pfizer shots) will protect them against falling seriously ill with it.
3. Watch this video to learn more about the extremely low risk of heart inflammation after a #COVID19 vaccination for teens: bhekisisa.org/multimedia/202…
Read 5 tweets
10 Dec
[Thread] #JoePhaahla:
1. 67 countries have reported the #Omicron
2. There has been a 400% increase in weekly cases in KZN (week of 4 Dec compared to previous week)
2. #JoePhaahla
1. Hospital admissions increased by more than 200% (week of 4 Dec vs previous week)
2. #Omicron = dominant variant in Nov 2021 in SA (70% of specimens = Omicron, mostly Gauteng)
3. Omicron = the variant driving increase in cases in Gauteng over last 3 weeks
3. #JoePhaahla:
1. #Omicron is likely more transmissible than the #Delta variant based on the nr of increased #COVID19 cases in SA
2. #Omicron has replaced the #DeltaVariant as the dominant variant in Gauteng
Read 9 tweets
9 Dec
Martin Friede, WHO
[Thread]

1. The mRNA technology transfer hub in Africa forms part of a larger plan to make #vaccines more available in less developed countries
2. The hub forms part of the last arm of the strategy: "to initiate regional health security via vaccine production"
2. The #COVAX manufacturing taskforce has 3 workstreams that address different needs. The #mRNAHub falls under workstream 3. The aim = to improve the nr of Africa companies that can make vaccines.
3. Many issues had to be considered when setting up the hub. For instance, how they will deal with IP rights, regulatory issues (how jabs will be approved in countries), funding and how clinical trials will be conducted.
Read 12 tweets
9 Dec
BREAKING: [Thread] 1. From today, teens between 12 and 17 years are eligible for a 2nd dose of #Pfizer's #COVID19 vaccine (up until now they could only get 1 dose).

That's why some parents got sms's this morning for their teens.
2. Is the 2nd dose of #Pfizer #COVID19 vaccine for adults and teens (12 - 17 years) the same as for adults?
Yes. It's exactly the same dose.

How long after the 1st dose can teens get a 2nd dose?
42 days (this is also the same as for adults)
3. Why could teens previously only get one dose of #Pfizer's #COVID19 vaccine?

There were concerns about the risk of heart inflammation for particularly teen boys after a 2nd shot. Real-life data now shows that it's safe to take a 2nd dose for teens. bit.ly/3GnHRES
Read 4 tweets

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