Dr Justin Sharpe 🌋🌪 🌊 Profile picture
Dec 13, 2021 15 tweets 10 min read Read on X
THREAD: Individuals with access and functional needs (#AFN), such as adults with #disabilities, may have additional needs that must be considered in planning for, responding to, and recovering from a #disaster or public health emergency. This guide from: phe.gov/emergency/even…
C = #Communication
Individuals with communication needs may speak American Sign Language (#ASL), have limited English proficiency (#LEP), use braille print or use other auxiliary aids and devices to communicate or navigate their environment...
C = #Communication (continued)...These individuals may have limited ability to hear announcements, see signs, understand messages, or verbalize their concerns. Planning for these needs ahead of a #disaster or emergency is crucial.
M = Maintaining Health
Individuals may require specific medications, supplies, services, durable medical equipment (#DME), electricity for life-maintaining equipment...if you are moving someone from AtoB, ask them what THEY NEED to bring if they are able to verbalise their needs.
M = Maintaining Health (continued) Include #breastfeeding and infant/childcare, or #nutrition in order to reduce negative impacts of a #disaster or public health emergency on individuals’ health (yes, image is in #Spanish, linking to comms point consideration of other languages)
I = Independence
When relocating adults with disabilities to medical care settings and when discharging them home or into the community, it is crucial to ensure continuity of access to necessary mobility devices or #assistivetechnology, vision and #communicationaids...
I = Independence (continued)

...including #servicesanimals that assist the individual in maintaining their independence #postdisaster
S = Support
Early identification and planning for #AFN (access and functional needs) can help to reduce the negative impacts of a #disaster or public health emergency on individuals’ self-determination and general well-being.
S = Support (continued)
Some people may have lost caregiver assistance during a hospital stay & require additional support post-discharge; some may find it difficult to cope in a new environment or have difficulty understanding or remembering; and some may have experienced trauma
S = Support (continued)
or be victims of abuse. As a result, they may need additional personal care assistance; experience higher levels of distress and need support for anxiety, psychological, or behavioral health needs...
S = Support (continued)
...or require a trauma-informed approach or support for personal safety, health, & welfare post-discharge. Such supports should be provided with deference to the person-centered discharge plan developed with the individual. #postdisaster support = crucial
T = Transportation
Individuals may lack access to personal #transportation, be unable to drive due to decreased or #impairedmobility that may come with age and/or #disability, temporary conditions, injury, or legal restriction
T = Transportation (continued)...

#Disasters and public health emergencies can significantly reduce #transportation options in some communities, inhibiting individuals from accessing services and staying #connected.
T = Transportation (continued)...

#Disasterplanning requires coordination with mass transit and accessible transportation services providers. This is clearly better ahead of time so planning, preparation and drills to test #resiliency of frameworks and plans essential too.
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More from @edu4drr

Mar 1, 2023
Second half of my #tornado safety & #preparedness for children & #families is now available. I expanded on learning from the previous comic strip & included some bi-lingual moments (65+m speak #Spanish at home in USA). 🙏 @AmericaGaviria for translations share.pixton.com/qe300ri
I wanted the comic to be whimsical and fun to read whilst addressing some of the issues around conversations with kids on safety and preparedness in severe weather events. #wxtwitter
Thinking about family members that may have grown up in another country with an absence of certain hazards (e.g., tornadoes) is important. Talking with them is a greta first step...
Read 7 tweets
Feb 22, 2023
Something I have been working on: A #comic strip on #tornado safety for children and #families. We used this as part of a Mississippi-Alabama Sea Grant collaboration where we are returning VORTEX-USA research back to the community. Last week with 1st grade share.pixton.com/qeuyvug
I'm adding here in the right order and to show the way in which the #comic strips were designed to be viewed by the reader! Communication is crucial for #wxtwitter professionals...
This one has me in the comic strip as the communicator of #tornado warning signs and safety precautions...we developed the graphic in the fifth frame in house at @NOAANSSL as part of a project in Mississippi and Alabama...
Read 8 tweets
Feb 18, 2022
What is a ‘#stingjet’? The jets get their name from their resemblance to the sting in a scorpion’s tail, spotted as they develop on satellite images, where the end of the so-called cold conveyor is marked by a hook-shaped cloud with a point at the end.
theguardian.com/uk-news/2022/f…
A strong jet stream can generate a new storm every day or two as
a narrow, focused region of extremely strong winds embedded within the larger area of strong winds and lasting just a few hours, potentially in #StormEunice #stingjet #wxtwitter.
Satellite analysis of post-tropical storm Ophelia on October 16, 2017. Note the branches of “banded cloud head” pushed towards the SW Ireland, indicating that the #stingjet structure is likely developed. Source: EUMETSAT
Read 6 tweets
Oct 16, 2021
THREAD: Some interesting uses of the @TwitterAPI to explore #extremeweather events in relation to #climatechange. I found the cognitive dissonance explored in the #wildfires in Australia to hold up based on…developer.twitter.com/en/use-cases/b…
…research that has been carried out. This is where #socialscience can be a leader in engaging with the public. Work that I’m doing now creates spaces for conversations that explore #severeweather risk, focusing on issues of shelter access for those without a range of resources
…we help #communities explore their options, including building consensus on alternative shelter provision, especially where funding is an issue in rural communities. We work with faith groups who have strong #trust and social networks alongside other stakeholders to explore…
Read 11 tweets
Oct 13, 2021
Today is International Day of #Disaster Risk Reduction. A recent report found investment uneven/poorly directed “Every US$100 spent on disaster-related development aid, only 50 cents are invested in protecting development from the impact of disasters” #DRR undrr.org/news/covid-19-…
The bulk of the spending, US119.8 billion was earmarked for emergency/ #disaster response and US$7.7 billion was spent on reconstruction, relief, and rehabilitation. This is the wrong way around. It is short-sighted and undermines climate change adaption by poorer countries.
The lack of foresight and investment has been directly seen in the impact of #COVID, as well as its response. Investment and actions taken sooner, based on the assessment and advice of experts and based on modeling and exercises (such as Cygnus in the UK) should have been enacted
Read 4 tweets
Aug 30, 2021
🧵 #ida #HurricaneIda with power out safe #generator use is incredibly important! Some rules:

Never use a #generator, grill, camp stove or other gasoline, propane, natural gas or charcoal-burning devices inside a home, garage, basement, crawlspace or any partially enclosed area.
Keep these devices outdoors, away from doors, windows and vents that could allow #carbonmonoxide (CO) to come indoors.
Opening doors and windows or using fans will not prevent CO buildup in the home. Although CO can't be seen or smelled, it can rapidly lead to full incapacitation and death.
Read 8 tweets

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