A 44-YO♂️, stayed in a rural cottage of France 2 weeks previously: cramping upper abdominal pain with watery diarrhea.
He had passed what he thought were worms in his feces
Eosinophilia 1/6
The specimens: identified as the larvae of the drone fly, Eristalis tenax
These larvae are 2.5–3 cm in length; the posterior tube gives them the name of “rat-tailed maggots”
INTESTINAL MYASIS CAUSED BY ERISTALIS TENAX LARVA 2/6
Myiasis caused by E. tenax:
✔️rare but have been
✔️reported from various countries including Europe
✔️most often intestinal myiasis, but cases of infestation of the nasal cavity, urinary tract, and vagina have been described. 3/6
The clinical presentation of intestinal myiasis varies from asymptomatic, with larvae noticed in the stool, to abdominal pain and diarrhea, or anal pruritus. 4/6
Intestinal myiasis in humans is probably an accidental myiasis related to ingestion of contaminated uncooked food or water containing fly larvae.
Most larvae are destroyed by the digestive juice, but others are able to live in the intestinal tract. 5/6
3 años ♀️, padre con lesiones cutáneas similares: lesiones cutáneas polimorfas localizadas en los glúteos, con elementos papulares, vesiculares y pustulosos umbilicados
1/13
@hgermanstrias@aepediatria Se realizó aislamiento de contacto y secreciones respiratorias (aérea y gotas) en el domicilio hasta la curación completa de las lesiones cutáneas (a los 10 días de evolución).
No hubo complicaciones ni nuevas lesiones en el seguimiento.
3/12
2 meses ♂️, madre VIH+, toxicómana, y chancro perineal indoloro en 2º trimestre del embarazo:
Un mes de rinorrea serosanguinolenta, lesiones dérmicas, FC 180lpm, FR 50rpm, Tª 38,8°C, crepitantes finos en tórax, hepatoesplenomegalia, 1/5
A 26-YO♂️ no #sexual contacts other than with his male partner: 6-day of fever, malaise, a swollen parotid gland, & ulcerative lesion on the ipsilateral lower lip.
PCRs on the throat & ulcer swabs:➕for human #monkeypox (hMPX)
Genomic sequencing: clade IIb variant clustering within the current international mpox virus outbreak
Emergence of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) and multidrug-resistant (MDR) #Shigella flexneri serotype 2a associated with #sexual transmission among men who have sex with men (MSM), in #England: a descriptive epidemiological study 1/6 👇 thelancet.com/journals/lanin…
In this study, authors report the emergence and sustained transmission of #XDR and #MDR strains of S flexneri among among MSM, harbouring plasmid-encoded blaCTX-M-27, in England since September, 2021.
There were clinically severe cases, including hospitalisations.
2/6
Comparison to the XDR S. sonnei outbreak revealed epidemiological and #plasmid similarities and provided support for horizontal acquisition events in a community transmitting infection.
3/6
A 71-YO therapy for multiple mieloma, voriconazole for Aspergillus fumigatus sinusitis, prophylaxis with TMP-SMX: febrile neutropenia, nodular lesion on abdominal wall
CT: pulmonary nodule unchanged in last a month
🔬biopsy of pulmonary nodule? 1/8
🔬: Histiocytic process with granular basophilic cytoplasm and Michaelis-Gutmann bodies (arrows), positive for calcium with von Kossa special stain (arrowhead); findings pathognomonic for malakoplakia.
🧫of the pulmonary nodule:➖
🧫biopsy of the abdominal wall lesion: Rhodococcus equi resistant to TMP-SMX, but susceptible to rifampicin, vancomycin, azithromycin, ciprofloxacin, & imipenem.
RHODOCOCCUS EQUI SUBCUTANEOUS ABSCESS 3/8