1. Liberalization [Foundation for competent private sector]
2. Mandal Implementation [Loss of state competence]
Before 1991: Govt run state and colleges were damn good...but then the Social Justice movement killed the competence for good.
Shameless crony capitalism
PSU Banks financed corruption
Massive Social Sector spending with incompetent state - Runaway inflation
Things became unaffordable for everyone
Corrupt Private sector
Incompetent State
India is blessed that Modi decided to disrupt status quo
Decided to take on the corrupt private sector. Just look at the magnitude of wealth destruction in real estate [corruption bank]
NPA crisis worsened because there was no escape route.
Upside: It's going to fundamentally change the Pvt sector behaviour for good
1. Building Basic Infra
2. Digitization of Services
He has stopped expanding Govt jobs