~thread~ 1. Karol Wojtyla’s was born near Krakow, in 1920, the youngest of three children of Karol and Emilia Wojtyla. A doctor reportedly advised Emilia to have an abortion, insisting that she would not give birth to a live child. #StJohnPaulII
2. But, of course, she refused.
Emilia died when Karol was just eight and, along with the premature deaths of his sister and brother, this would deeply affect him. His father died in 1941. And so, he later reflected, by 20 he had lost his entire close family.
3. When #WWII broke out Karol worked as a manual labourer in a limestone quarry, among other jobs. He also saved the lives of a number of Jewish people from the Nazis.
After the war Karol was among the first to enter the ruins of the seminary in order to rebuild it.
4. He was ordained a priest on All Saints Day 1946. After studying in Rome he taught theology at the Jagiellonian University in Krakow and the Catholic University of Lublin.
Pius XII made him an auxilliary bishop in 1958. He played a decisive role at the Second Vatican Council
5. contributing to two of the Council’s significant documents, Dignitatis Humanae, the Decree on Religious Freedom, and Gaudium et Spes, the Pastoral Constitution of the Church in the Modern World.
In 1978 he became the first non-Italian elected to the papacy in 455 years.
6. His election was a huge surprise and a great boost to the Polish people, then undergoing a national crisis that would culminate, in 1989, with the overthrow of Communism across eastern Europe.
His trip to Poland in June 1979 illustrated to the country’s totalitarian rulers
7. that the country’s Catholic faith was as unshakeable as ever. At least a million Poles are expected to make the journey to Rome for the canonisation of John Paul II on Divine Mercy Sunday – a feast the pope himself instituted in the year 2000.
(Excerpts from a “Catholic Herald” article, issue October 18 2013.)
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ST ANTHONY MARY CLARET, BISHOP AND CONFESSOR - 24th OCTOBER
~thread~ 1. Anthony Mary Claret was born at Vich in Spain, of devout parents. He started life as a weaver, but afterwards became a priest. He was sent from Rome on the foreign missions #StAnthonyMaryClaret#Oct24
2. by the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith.
By the will of God, however, he returned to Spain and as a Missionary Apostolic travelled through Catalonia and the Canary Islands.
Besides being a prolific writer of fine books, he also founded the Congregation of the
3. Sons of the Immaculate Heart of Mary.
Appointed Archbishop of the See of Santiago in Cuba, he restored the seminary,
improved the discipline of the clergy,
established social works and founded the Teaching Sisters of Mary Immaculate for the Christian education for girls.
~thread~ 1. When the pagan Saxons laid waste our island from sea to sea, many of its old British inhabitants fled. Ursula and companions seem to have left Britain about that time #StUrsula#Oct12#Christianity#History#SaintOfTheDay
2. for the Castle Brittenburgh on the Rhine and to have met a glorious death in defence of their virginity from the army of the Huns, which in the fifth age plundered that country, and carried fire and the sword wherever they came.
3. Sigebert’s Chronicle places their martyrdom in 453.
They were buried at Cologne, where, according to the custom of those early ages, a great church was built over their tombs, which was very famous in 643, when St Cunibert was chosen archbishop in it. #Cologne#StCunibert
~thread~ 1. Blessed Jerzy was born in 1947 in Okopy in Eastern Poland. After finishing at his secondary school Blessed Jerzy entered the seminary at Warsaw. After ordination to the priesthood #JerzyPopieluszko#Christian#martyr
2. He worked at the parish of St Stanislas Kostka in Warsaw.
Bl. Jerzy was asked to organise the medical teams during the visit of Pope John Paul II to Poland and Warsaw.
On 13th December 1981, the communist authorities imposed martial law,
3. arresting many Solidarity activists. Bl. Jerzy became an important focus in a welfare programme to support families affected by martial law. He regularly attended trials of Solidarity activists, sitting with their families, so that the prisoners knew they were not forgotten.
Let this be your motto, you who have to travel this steep way, which is called life!
When sadness oppresses your soul, and threatens to overwhelm it, look up to heaven, elevate yourself above passing things –
SURSUM, higher.
You were not made for this earth,
2. your country is the kingdom of God; child of God, do not linger over the things of this world.
When your companions on the way are wearied and acknowledge themselves conquered, take courage, gaze steadfastly at heaven and say again:
SURSUM! SURSUM! Higher, still higher!
3. Child of the heavenly fatherland, consider that your life is only the passage from nothingness to eternity. The earth is man’s field of action, he must sow good deeds, endure his share of desolation and of grief; it is only in heaven that he will find true rest and true joy.
~thread~ 1. St Ignatius was a successor of St Peter as Bishop of Antioch. The young Church still had to operate extremely carefully and as inconspicuous as possible because the Roman authorities were constantly on the case of the Faithful.
2. [This difficult situation continued until a Roman Emperor had a dream that he would win the battles of the Roman Empire under the sign of the cross and finally became a Christian – this was Emperor Constantine.]
3. On his journey to Rome Ignatius wrote seven letters to different churches about Christ, the structure of the Church and Christian life. Eventually, St Ignatius was martyred under the Emperor Trajan by being thrown to the lions in the Colosseum in 107 A.D.