This proliferation and expansion of African Salafi-jihadi groups will fuel regional disorder, humanitarian crises, and a persistent and likely increasing global terror threat. 2/5
Identifying risk factors and tracking them over time can allow analysts to forecast potential Salafi-jihadi insurgencies and better understand the dynamics leading to worst-case security scenarios and the policies that can avert them. 3/5
Countries that have contained or defeated Salafi-jihadi insurgencies may still face significant risk, particularly if they have not addressed the underlying conditions that fuel insurgencies. 4/5
These countries are most vulnerable if they experience political, security, or economic crises that reopen opportunities to weak or dormant Salafi-jihadi networks. 5/5
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#Russian forces have likely made incremental gains in settlements on the northwestern and southwestern outskirts of #Donetsk City and continued efforts to break #Ukrainian defensive lines along the Avdiivka-Donetsk City line of contact.
#Russian forces did not make confirmed ground assaults near #Kharkiv City on August 7.
#Russian forces conducted several limited ground assaults to the north, northwest, and southwest of #Donetsk City.
#Russian forces continued to focus on preventing #Ukrainian forces from creating conditions to resume a counteroffensive on the #Kharkiv City Axis on August 5.
Iran and its proxies are responding to a growing political crisis in Baghdad that they have also been fueling. IRGC Quds Force Commander Esmail Ghaani traveled to Baghdad on July 27 to deescalate tensions but reportedly (and evidently) failed. 2/7
Ghaani likely seeks to achieve at least four objectives in attacking US and partner forces: 3/7
These drones are among Iran’s most sophisticated platforms. Both are suited for combat and ISR missions. Iran has used both variants for operations throughout the Syrian civil war. The Shahed-129 and Shahed-191 both require runways to launch. 2/9
The Shahed-129 is a medium-altitude long-endurance drone that is similar to the MQ-1 Predator. Its potential range is 1,700 km, but its reliance on a ground control station could limit the range to 200-400 km. 3/9 criticalthreats.org/analysis/irans…
#Russian forces continued artillery and air strikes as well as limited ground assaults but failed to gain territory north and east of #Slovyansk on July 13.
#Russian forces attempted limited and unsuccessful ground assaults north of #Kharkiv City.
#Russian forces are continuing ground assaults within #Severodonetsk but have yet to secure full control of the city as of June 10.
#Russian forces continued to prepare for offensive operations from the southeast of #Izyum and west of #Lyman toward #Slovyansk and likely made marginal gains north of Slovyansk on June 10.