Franklin Graves 🚀 Profile picture
May 18 15 tweets 4 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
What a day! 🔥 We have four incredible decisions released from the U.S. Supreme Court across intellectual property and internet law.

I’ll help break it down with a quick first pass at what the outcomes have been for four cases.

🧵

#SupremeCourt #SCOTUS
🔥 Andy Warhol Foundation for Visual Arts, Inc. v. Goldsmith

The Court finds in favor of Goldsmith that the use of the Prince photograph was NOT a #FairUse under #Copyright law.
It was a 7-2 decision written by Justice Sotomayor, with a dissent written by Justice Kagan and joined by Chief Justice Roberts.

Read: supremecourt.gov/opinions/22pdf…
🔥 Gonzalez v. Google LLC

“[W]e think it sufficient to acknowledge that much (if not all) of [Gonzalez family's] complaint seems to fail under either our decision in Twitter or the Ninth Circuit’s unchallenged holdings below. …
… We therefore decline to address the application of §230 to a complaint that appears to state little, if any, plausible claim for relief. …
… Instead, we vacate the judgment below and remand the case for the Ninth Circuit to consider plaintiffs’ complaint in light of our decision in Twitter.”

Read: supremecourt.gov/opinions/22pdf…
🔥 Twitter, Inc. v. Taamneh

“Plaintiffs’ allegations that these social-media companies aided and abetted ISIS in its terrorist attack on the Reina nightclub fail to state a claim under 18 U. S. C. §2333(d)(2)”
“In this case, the failure to allege that the platforms here do more than transmit information by billions of people [...] is insufficient to state a claim that defendants knowingly gave substantial assistance and thereby aided and abetted ISIS’ acts.”
It was a unanimous decision written by Justice Thomas, with Justice Jackson filing a concurring opinion.

Read: supremecourt.gov/opinions/22pdf…
🔥 Amgen Inc. v. Sanofi

"After Amgen obtained the 2014 patents, it sued Sanofi for infringement. Sanofi replied that it was not liable to Amgen for infringement because Amgen’s relevant claims were invalid under the Patent Act’s “enablement” requirement.
…. That provision requires a patent applicant to describe the invention “in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art . . . to make and use the [invention].” 35 U. S. C. §112(a). …
… Sanofi characterized the methods Amgen outlined for generating additional antibodies as amounting to little more than a trial-and-error process of discovery, and thus contended that Amgen’s patents failed to meet the enablement requirement because they sought to claim for …
… Amgen’s exclusive use potentially millions more antibodies than the company had taught persons skilled in the art to make. Both the district court and the Federal Circuit sided with Sanofi.”
“The courts below correctly concluded that Amgen failed “to enable any person skilled in the art . . . to make and use the [invention]” as defined by the relevant claims.”
It was a unanimous decision written by Justice Gorsuch.

Read: supremecourt.gov/opinions/22pdf…

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More from @franklingraves

Apr 27
Q1 2023 filings for publicly traded #creatoreconomy companies leave me with one takeaway: ad revenues continue to decrease across numerous companies as advertiser spend is clearly slowing down.

But, that’s not all I cover in this week’s issue!

linkedin.com/pulse/ad-decli…
YouTube - 2.6% drop YoY in ad sales

Meta - 17% YoY drop in average price per ad, but they served more ads (26% more YoY)

Roku Inc. - 1% drop YoY in revenues
Both Roku and Spotify refer to the "macro" environment, with Roku explicitly pointing to industry data that shows "the total U.S. advertising market down 7.4% YoY."

It will be interesting to see how this expands into all areas of the creator economy.
Read 4 tweets
Apr 19
🚨 Stability AI, Midjourney, and DeviantArt, Inc. have all filed their motions to dismiss the Anderson class action lawsuit 🚨

It's a lot to unpack, but here are some of my initial takeaways 🧵

#copyright #ArtificialIntelligence #GenerativeAI ImageImageImage
🔥 Registered Copyrights.

The parties seek to narrow the lawsuit to just copyrighted works that have been registered, which might remove Ortiz and McKernan as plaintiffs.
It's established that to bring a copyright infringement claim in federal court, a copyright owner must first register their work with the U.S. Copyright Office and obtain the completed registration.
Read 13 tweets
Feb 22
It’s OFFICIAL🚨

@CopyrightOffice will NOT allow registration of AI-generated images as part of larger graphic novel registration

The generative works were not properly disclaimed, therefore the USCO is reissuing a certificate to fix + limit the OG registration.

#copyright #AI
“We conclude that Ms. Kashtanova is the author of the Work’s text as well as the selection, coordination, and arrangement of the Work’s written and visual elements. That authorship is protected by copyright. […]
“However, as discussed below, the images in the Work that were generated by the Midjourney technology are not the product of human authorship.”
Read 7 tweets
Feb 21
Lol… this thumbnail for a livestream on YouTube of the oral argument is killing me 🤣

And so fitting for the discussion.

#GonzalezvGoogle #Section230 Image
Oh geez… and the YouTuber is rebroadcasting the CSPAN feed 😬🫣😅

youtube.com/live/zTBwI99iP…
Image
Read 5 tweets
Jan 14
🚨 A new class action was filed against @StabilityAI (#StableDiffusion), @midjourney_ai, & @DeviantArt (#DreamUp) on behalf of artists whose works were used to train AI/ML algorithms. 🔥

Here's a breakdown... 🧵

#copyright #ai #ml #artificialintelligence #DMCA #Midjourney
The named artists bringing the class action included references to haveibeentrained.com as proof that their works were used for the Stable Diffusion and Midjourney tools.

The complaint dives into how each company developed its specific tool & then offered them to the public.
The complaint dives deep into the details of how Stable Diffusion works. It also highlights how Stability paid LAION ("Large-Scale Artificial Intelligence Open Network") to put together LAION-5B, a dataset of 5.85 billion images.
Read 6 tweets
Jan 12
What's going on with this class action lawsuit against both Google & YouTube as well as several creators and toy brands?

More importantly, why should you care?

I got you covered... 🧵

#google #youtube #creatoreconomy #creators #privacy #COPPA #FTC Image
A class action was filed in 2019 by a class of children against both Google and YouTube, as well as numerous kids and family media channels, including
Ryan's World,
CookieSwirlC,
Cartoon Network,
Hasbro,
Mattel, Inc.,
DreamWorks Animation, and more.
❓Why❓
The use of "targeted advertising, powered by persistent identifiers, that allowed Google and YouTube to collect data and track the online behavior of children without proper parental consent."
Read 5 tweets

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