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Simon Evans @DrSimEvans
, 13 tweets, 6 min read Read on Twitter
THREAD: Key messages from National Grid's Summer Outlook, out today

1/n

7 of 10 lowest demand periods ever recorded on GB grid were in 2017 (the other 3 were in 2016)

nationalgrid.com/sites/default/…
2/n

GB grid minimum demand is falling due to the rise of distributed renewables – which are not connected to the main grid – and because overall demand is falling too.

These trends will continue to push down minimum grid demand this year, National Grid says:
3/n

One big part of this is solar generation, which means grid minimum demand now sometimes happens during the daytime. It always used to happen at night.

nationalgrid.com/sites/default/…
4/n

Distributed GB solar capacity is set to continue growing, acc. National Grid, reaching nearly 15GW by this time next year, up from 13GW today.

[Q: Anyone know how much solar is transmission grid-connected?]

[Q: Seems a rosy outlook for solar, given recent trend, no?]
5/n

Falling minimum grid demand is getting *really* close to the level of inflexible generation on the system – things like nuclear or industrial CHP that are hard to switch off.

So at times, Nat Grid might ask pumped hydro to *raise demand*…or tell windfarms to switch off.
6/n

It isn't only the GB grid that is changing.

In past year, big increases in renewable capacity across major EU economies, with falls for coal, gas & nuclear.

This will affect continental power prices & interconnector flows.
7/n

The rise of renewable electricity is cutting demand for gas-fired power.

It also increases variability: GB gas demand can drop 20%, on windy and sunny summer days – when heating load is already low.
8/n

National Grid sees low LNG imports to the UK continuing [the orange big in the chart; despite recent headlines!], as high prices on Asian markets suck in supplies. North Sea continues to supply bulk of demand.

nationalgrid.com/sites/default/…
9/n

Here is some further reading…

UK electricity demand is falling:

carbonbrief.org/uk-low-carbon-…
10/n

The EU got more electricity from renewables last year than from coal:

carbonbrief.org/eu-got-less-el…
11/n

Despite what you may have read, much less than 1% of UK gas demand through mid-March 2018 was met directly by Russian gas

carbonbrief.org/factcheck-less…
12/n

On the rosy Nat Grid outlook for UK solar…even though solar would be cheaper than new gas, finding a route to market for "subsidy-free" renewables is hard

carbonbrief.org/what-does-subs…
13/13

One last thing: NGrid says this summer, for 1st time, it'll use a load of batteries to help manage the grid.

The 201MW of batteries contracted in 2016 are now coming online.

"[This] offers a faster service and better value for billpayers"

nationalgridconnecting.com/first-efr-proj…
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