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I only recently discovered that I never actually understood what hyperventilation is.

The instinctive model is something like, “you’re panicking -> breathing too fast -> (?) not enough oxygen?? -> bad??”

But the problem is closer to “exhaling too much -> not enough CO2 -> bad”
I’m still making sense of this, but here is my makeshift understanding:

When you inhale normally, you take in oxygen into your lungs, and it enters your bloodstream

but for this oxygen to go from your blood to your cells, there’s a “trade” process. Oxygen is traded for CO2
When you exhale too much too quickly, your blood might be full of oxygen, but that oxygen doesn’t make it into your cells- because there’s not enough CO2!
the reason that “breathe into a paper bag” works as a remedy for hyperventilation symptoms is that you’re *recycling the CO2*.

It seems like you can also achieve this by holding your breath for a few seconds between inhales and exhales
I’m about 3 days into practicing “box breathing” - too early to be too confident about any findings - but it has calmed me down tremendously in a way that “regular deep breaths” never did. The “secret” seems to be in the holds between breaths
Doing this makes me realize that I might’ve been living in a state of chronic hyperventilation without realising it. I don’t particularly breathe fast or anything. But pausing between breaths seems to be giving me a mental alertness and calm I haven’t had maybe since I was a kid
Anyway this is more of a tentative “I’m trying to make sense of this” thread rather than a “listen to me I know what I’m talking about” thread. I am likely wrong about a bunch of stuff
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