Thread on global oil production: Shale & Sanctions
1. The results are in. Only a few got it right! It is Canada. The US doubled its production by 2019, then production declined in 2020. This explains why the majority went for the US.
see chart in next tweet #Oil#OOTT
2. The chart below is a production index of the top 12 producing countries. It shows that the highest increases came from Canada, the US, and Iraq.
Anything below 100 is a decrease. In the case of Venezuela, production in 2020 is only about 17% of what it was in 2000. #OOTT
3. Here are changes in the production of crude & condensates between 2010 and 2020:
The US added 5.83 mb/d. Virtual tie between Iraq & Canada at around 1.62 mb/d, followed by Gulf states: Saudi Arabia, UAE, & Kuwait.
Now, look at the decline. Venezuela leads by 2.2 mb/d #oil
4. Here is the big story:
a. The net addition from the top 12 oil-producing countries is about 6 mb/d.
b. The US addition is about 6 mb/d
c. Current effective spare capacity is about 6 mb/d.
What does that all mean? 🔥
see next tweet! #Oil#OOTT#OOTT
5. Well, if it was not for the shale revolution, it would have been 2007-2008 all over again!
But, without the shale revolution, the Trump administration would not have imposed stiff sanctions on Iran, Venezuela, & Russia! Saudi Arabia would have added more, along with offshore
6. Whoops! If those countries increased their production, which they would, then the peak oil theory of conventional oil would have died another violent death.
Anyway: notice what happened to Russian and Chinese production. It is going nowhere.
7. Mexico will continue to struggle. If sanctions are lifted, Iran can add about 2 mb/d in two to three years... and that is it... It will take Venezuela years to go back to 3.1 mb/d. If all stars are lined up, Iraq production may reach 5.5 mb/d, one day.
8. Shale will recover if the oil price is right. Growth in Candian oil production in the next 10 years will increase, but will not replicate the last 10 years.
Growth in production from offshore West Africa and Brazil will remain limited. #Oil#OOTT
9- To conclude: most future growth in oil production will come from the Gulf region (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait, Iraq, and Iran) & North America.
- Notice that I said (&) and not (vs). All the oil is needed in the future.
- ESG impact will be limited if any. #Oil#OOTT#OPEC
10- The above thread is meaningless without talking about demand, which I will dedicate another thread for it. Conclusion: Global oil demand will be higher than any estimate out there. The impact of climate change policies on the growth of global oil demand is highly exaggerated.
11- You look at supply vs demand, and you can see how climate change policies are leading us to an unprecedented energy crisis. My fear is that climate change pundits will blame the coming energy crisis on climate change! 😇
12- About ESG:
- Companies will look at what they have been practicing for years to include in ESG
- Large companies will dump assets that make them look compliant & closer to being carbon neutral. OTHERS will buy them & produce.
- The impact on overall production is limited
13- If you believe #12 then it is only logical to believe the conclusion in #10. However, I will provide details on demand in a separate thread in a few days.
14- Side note: The production additions listed above are net additions and do not include compensation for the decline. In other words, because of the high decline of shale wells, the US gross addition is way higher than the 5.83 mb/d reported above and is closer to 7 mb/d.
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1- OPEC+ production cut agreement is still on. 2- Countries that cheat on their quota are in violation of the agreement. They have to compensate. If you are a producer, what would you do if you know your quota will increase in the future?
3- Any delay in increasing oil production means extending the OPEC+ deal. A delay of one month without changing the planned 400 kbd increase means the deal has to be extended another month. If no deal this summer, the deal might be extended to 2023. #Oil#OPEC#OOTT
4- If they, after a few delays, choose to end the deal at the end of 2022 anyway, then they have to increase the amount above the currently planned 400 kbd.
In a sense, the production cut agreement will end when OPEC+ returns 5.8 mb/d to the market.
🔥Thread on why #OPEC+ meeting was delayed. Please feel free to quote.
1- The baseline for the calculation of the adjustments agreement of April 2020 was the oil production of October 2018. It has been used in all adjustments since then, including today's proposal #OOTT#oil
2- Today's proposal consists of two parts:
a- Increase production by 2 mb/d between August & December in 400 kbd monthly installments.
b- Extend the production cut agreement from April 2022 to December 2022.
The objective is to bring order, stability & clarity to the market
3- The above are based on OPEC+ agreement to use October 2018 production as a base. All OPEC+ members appear to agree on it except the UAE
Some oil industry leaders in the UAE believe the UAE made a mistake by agreeing to a bad deal that used October 2018 as a base. #OPEC#Oil
Thread.. Friday night rant 1- Political comments about 4 oil producers: #Iran, #Iraq, #Libya & #Yemen:
End of crises in these countries requires dismantling all militias. That leads to another chaos as unemployment, poverty & crimes rise, while #Europe is flooded with refugees.
2- This explains the push by Europeans to integrate the militias into the army, despite their war crimes against humanity. Also, they do not want to pay to rescue these countries from being failed states. So militias are serving local and foreign interests at once
3- Now add Venezuela into the mix! Who has interest in dismantling the militias? Biden? No.
Without jobs, what will young men and women do? 🤔
It is an old political trick by politicians: if you do not keep them busy, they will be busy with you!
Get this:
BP predicted in 2010 that OCED energy consumption in 2030 will be only 6% higher than in 2010 & that energy consumption between 2020 & 2030 will be virtually flat.
Fact from BP itself: OECD consumption between 2010 and 2019 was double the predicted growth: 12% #OOTT
As for oil, it predicted the percentage of oil consumption in the global energy mix to decline from around 33% to 29% by 2020. Well, it remains at around 33%! That means all the expected decline to 2030 is now in the next decade.
BP predicted in 2010 that global oil + liquids consumption will be around 94 mb/d in 2019. Actually, it was around 100 mb/d! Off by a whipping 6 mb/d!
Thread on #oil 1-6 Over the years, I have done a lot of work on the optimal price of oil
OPEC leaders will operate in the sweet spot. Where is the sweet spot now?
Based on my mode, we are already in it. Things start getting sour when Brent is above $75, bitter below $68. #OOTT
2-6 The above are rounded numbers. Of course, the actual results are not rounded. The model is based on several assumptions. The main one is that major producers focus on the long run. Their objective is to prolong the demand for oil as much as they can. #SaudiArabia#OPEC#OOTT
3-6 Short-term fluctuations above $75 or below $68 have no impact on the "sweet spot". Major oil producers should increase production if the price is TRENDING above $75 and prepare to cut if it is trending below $68, if they want to stay in the "honey barrel"! #Oil#OOTT#OPEC