Antibodies can NOT be used “rule out” #LongCOVID and should NOT be used to determine if you are immune or if the vaccine “worked.” This perspective in @JAMA_current outlines flaws in such thinking. I review highlights…👇
2/ The FDA already stated we don’t have established thresholds to interpret Antibody tests.
They are NOT usable reliably to see if you were infected (esp after vaccine). The tests are not standardized yet & WHO doesn’t include in #LongCOVID definition.
3/ If you’re trying to prove you had COVID or #Vaxx response, don’t fall for $170 direct to consumer testing for routine Antibody checks. It’s not nearly that simple.
EG: #Vaxxed or previously infected people could test negative on some assays despite having immunity.
4/ Antibody levels correlate to a degree with protection, don’t get me wrong, but there is not an identifiable threshold we can pinpoint. You can also have neutralizing antibodies and still get infected.
5/Remember, the goal of #vaccine is to protect you against hospitalization. The Antibody protection lives in your blood. That does NOT stop COVID virus from entering your nose & replicating (asymptomatic infection & test POSITIVE), but it 90-95% stops you from getting real sick.
6/ In any infected group of #COVID19 pts, there are people w Antibody & T cell responses but also between 10% & 30% without such a response. You may be a person w only one or neither, especially if you had asymptomatic or mild #SARSCoV2 infection!
7/ LongCOVID: considering #6👆, @Daltmann10 wrote me: “The comparator for #LongCovid analyses should never be PCR or Ab negative, it must be ‘had Covid with full recovery within 4 weeks.’” Again, @WHO definition doesn’t even mention Abs for Long COVID.
8/fin 🔑
# Pandemic #Success: Get triple vaxxed when able, wash your hands, wear a mask when indoors, avoid large group settings. Last week I was invited to a 600-person dinner. Unable to say yes to this. There is ~100% chance someone there was shedding virus. Stay safe!
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1/🧵A patient told me he lost hope. A spouse got mad at me for being too direct. I needed #compassion & truth to restructure #hope toward what was possible. These tools can be taught, learned & modeled.
A story for you, placing compassion & hope side-by-side…
2/ Compassion and Hope must be modeled for students to learn…and must be part of every interaction with patients.
In my end-of-life conversations, while always remaining kind, I avoid providing false hope.
3/ I was once explaining to a daughter that her mother was dying on the ventilator, a conclusion I had come to over five days as, despite everything we had done, no reprieve was in sight. The once-placid daughter slammed her fist on the table, then raised it at me as I recoiled.
I was explaining to others how the end of my patients’ lives is often such a beautiful experience. They looked back at me with utter confusion. I could tell they thought I was crazy.
Since then, I’ve been thinking of what I should have said…
2/ I should’ve explained that too often in life I feel like I hold on to things I need to let go of. That sometimes I try and force solutions in relationships and all sorts of situations when I simply need to let go.
3/ I watch my patients often try and carry the weight of circumstances way past when it’s obvious the burden is too great bear. The only logical solution is to let go of the rock that is drowning them. To let life flow and take its natural course.
2/ Breakthrough medical: infection occurring in someone who is fully vaccinated against an infectious agent — often used before another noun (as in “breakthrough cases” or “breakthrough infection”).
3/ Super-spreader: an event or location at which a significant number of people contract the same communicable disease (as in a “super-spreader event”). The term super-spreader originally referred only to a highly contagious person.
2/ “Two little words we don’t pay enough attention to: Over & Next. When something is over, it is over. And we are on to next. I like to think about the hammock in the middle of those two words.”
I’m going to rest in the hammock today…what do this mean for me?
3/ “That’s living in the moment. That’s the moment I believe I’m living as I complete this sentence. And it couldn’t be more important to me.” #NormanLear
2/ "I feel like I'm getting the silent treatment & it's killing me," #LongCOVID pt Pamela Bishop confided in me about her months-long interactions as she tried to get answers about a strange array of symptoms that have plagued her since recovering from #Covid19.
Pam then & now…
3/ Up to1 in 3 COVID survivors report experiencing #longCovid symptoms 3 to 6 months later. Their stories give me an extreme case of déjà vu because this is playing out similarly to the problem of long-term survivorship after non-COVID critical illness.
2/ There has been a mix of results in state courts. Some judges have refused to order hospitals to give ivermectin. Others HAVE ordered medical providers to give the medication, despite concerns it could be harmful.
3/ NY State Supreme Court Judge Porzio wrote: “This court will not require a doctor to be placed in a potentially unethical position committing medical malpractice by administering a medication for an unapproved, alleged off-label purpose.”