1. Teile die Grundannahmen von @JohannesVarwick @ig_powi_halle @UniHalle in @RuhrNachrichten nicht. Die #EU zahlt weiter tagtäglich hunderte Millionen Euro für russisches #Pipelineöl und -gas an #Moskau. Sie stützt damit #Russland|s Staat sowie Wirtschaft. ruhrnachrichten.de/ueberregionale…
2. Die riesigen #Energierlieferungen sind durch eine riesige, immobile und schwer ersetzbare Exportinfrastruktur möglich. Daher ist dieser apodiktische Satz eine Spekulation: #Putin|s "Entschluss steht fest und ist aus meiner Sicht durch keine #Sanktion der Welt zu beeinflussen."
3. Solche Bewertungen unterstellen einen russischen #Fanatismus, ja #Fatalismus, den ich nicht sehe. Auch die Warnung vor einem möglichen russischen #Atomwaffeneinsatz gegen die #NATO bedient das kühl kalkulierte russische #Pokerspiel. @AtomwaffenAbisZ
4. Bis jetzt glaubt #Putin, das Endspiel bestimmen zu können. Verhandlungen mit ihm sind letztlich unausweichlich, falls es keine Palast- oder andere Revolution gibt. Sie sollten aber erst erfolgen, wenn die Zeit klarer als bislang gegen #Russland arbeitet.
5. Die "#KorrelationderKräfte", so ein sowjetisches strategisches Konzept, muss sich zunächst ändern. Eine Lageverschiebung in der Perzeption der russischen Führung zu erwirken, liegt in unserer Hand. Sie sollte - angesichts der prekären Situation - schon diese Woche erfolgen.
PS: Druck- und Ausdrucksfehler, wie die obigen, sind in den letzten 10 Tagen häufig geworden. Zu wenig Schlaf, zu viel Nervosität...

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More from @UmlandAndreas

Mar 4
How to create a non-NATO #NoFlyZone over #Ukraine, in five steps:
1. Secure a couple of West Ukrainian airports with enough anti-aircraft installations to make them usable.
@Konflikt_Sicher @UkrVerstehen @H__Ukraine @GSPSipo @ukraineoffice @PromoteUkraine @Global_Mil_Info
2. Present Ukraine several dozen decommissioned Western fighter planes (F-14, F-15, F-16, F-18...), and bring them to these West Ukrainian airports.
@intercourier_ua @CPD_UA @HorizonDefence @defence_centre @DefenceExpress
3. Find several Western dozen volunteer airforce veterans, and give them Ukrainian citizenship.
@AirForceTimes @AirForceMag @AirForceAssoc @MilitaryTimes
Read 8 tweets
Mar 1
1. Allegedly, Poland may be ready to provide its airfields for EU-delivered Soviet-era fighter planes of Ukraine flying attacks against Russian troops over Ukrainian state territory.
2. This would fundamentally change the dimension of the war, as a NATO and EU member starts indirectly supporting #Ukraine's defense efforts. If it materializes, it partly answers Ukraine's request for a #NoFlyZone over Ukraine.
3. In case this becomes indeed possible, the remaining question would be how many able pilots and functioning planes Ukraine and its partners can bring together on Polish airports.
Read 8 tweets
Feb 28
Somebody is unhappy & has complained to #Facebook/#Meta about my many shares concerning #Russia's #war against #Ukraine. @Facebook has blocked me til 6 March 2022. I complained on 27 February to @Meta that the block has plain political reasons. So far, the block remains in place.
It is not that my posts are exceptionally important. Yet, note that Russia wages an explicitly anti-Western #war in #Ukraine. I am the Western political scientist who has spent most time in Ukraine during the last 20 years (17). I am thus one, among many other, obvious targets.
UPD: Several colleagues kindly sent additional complaints to Facebook during the last half hour. As a result, I seem to have been just unblocked again. Thanks for the empathy and support! That was fast.
Read 5 tweets
Feb 27
NEW APPROACH NEEDED
1. Russia's is now massively targeting civilian infrastructure in Ukraine. It is engaged in military operations in the vicinity of nuclear materials locations, e.g. near the defunct #Chornobyl_NPP and operational #Zaporizhzhia_NPP with its six active reactors.
2. New developments of the last 24 hours mean that the nature of the war is evolving & that the stakes for the West are increasing. Momentous changes on the ground call for congruent changes in the West's approaches to, & policies towards, Russia and Ukraine in at least two ways.
3. First, in view of Russia's now explicitly terroristic war conduct vis-a-vis the civilian population, limiting arms deliveries for Ukraine to only defensive weapons is neither ethically nor strategically justifiable any more. The Kremlin wants to reach its aim via open terror.
Read 12 tweets
Feb 27
1. #Russia now still controlls less or not much more than 20% of #Ukrainian territory. When, in 2008, Russia captured 20% of #Georgia's territory, no economic sanctions whatsoever were applied. Instead, Russian-Western relations IMPROVED after Russia's 5-day war and occupation.
2. As Medvedev's short speech at the public Russian Security Council meeting last week indicated, the Kremlin's decision to officially invade Ukraine was based on Russia's 2008 experience as well as subsequent developments, & on an assumption of consistency in Western behaviour.
3. The 2014 #sanctions imposed for the annexation of #Crimea & intervention in #Donbas have been mild & manageable for Russia. The most significant EU sanctions adopted on 29 July 2014 were an obvious response to #Russia's downing of #MH17 rather than invasion of #Ukraine itself.
Read 6 tweets
Feb 25
Lots of reporting by journalists full of empathy for #Ukraine. Yet, some hard Western national interest issues remain under the radar screen:
1. Europe's largest #NuclearPowerPlant at Zaporizhzhia in South-East Ukraine is now very close to the combat zone.
forbes.com/sites/craighoo…
2. Its six reactors provide electricity for large parts of Ukraine, and cannot be switched off. They need a functioning personnel support and infrastructure. Otherwise their operation becomes risky.
3. #Ukraine has ca. 40 million inhabitants. If electricity, heating, water supply, etc. stop working, those who can will run westwards. How exactly is the EU going to distribute and deal with millions of such #refugees?
Read 6 tweets

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