Endless debates on whether varNa is birth based or not
Discussing "shAstras" has its place
But shAstra talk is overdone when it is a prop to avoid confronting reality and the hard tradeoffs that modernity presents
But it's problematic when public discourse itself revolves around 2000 year old texts
I have done that myself on twitter on many occasions
But it's problematic when it ceases to be an academic discussion but becomes a political prop one uses to sidestep thinking about the present and future
Hey...ancient texts have great wisdom
But these debates are seldom about mining "wisdom" from ancient texts
From Aryabhatta to Rajasekhara.
From Kaṇāda to vAsudeva Sarvabhauma
Instead of engaging in reactionary ping pong on the subject of caste using a few verses from Manu Smrti and Gita
The ancients here are merely political tools that help us score pyrrhic victories in debates that dont bear much relevance to the reality that is marching ahead at breakneck speed