Chxta Profile picture
Mar 1 27 tweets 14 min read
I just published What is our interest in #Ukraine? link.medium.com/wJJXJfBD2nb

I’d like to begin this by saying something important: the attack on Ukraine is immoral and wicked, and deserves all the uproar that has accompanied it from wherever.
Sadly, that is about where it will get.

The world of geopolitics is not a moral place, and to quote the Athenians when they sent an ultimatum to the Melians during the Siege of Melios, “the strong do what they can, and the weak suffer what they must.
Herein lies the meat of the matter from my POV: in the end, the world of international geopolitics is about might being right, not about anything else.

This is why @CondoleezzaRice could pontificate about what @KremlinRussia_E has done without irony despite her role in #Iraq.
In the end, this whole conflict is about self-interest, and powerful countries will do what they can to either protect or advance their interests.
Notable Western geopolitical scholars and strategists had warned about the Western push to co-opt #Ukraine into the Western sphere of influence, warning that it would backfire, but unfortunately, the people in charge of Western diplomacy remained adamant.
Just this morning, I heard a #UK MP say something along the lines of ensuring that @KremlinRussia_E would end up in the dock at the @IntlCrimCourt.

This kind of hubris is the kind of hubris that ensures that the conflict will only get worse.
#Russia is not some weak African country, and at the risk of sounding like an apologist, I’ll say that they will win the shooting war in #Ukraine.

Whether they will win the war after the shooting has stopped is another matter.
Here is how I think this will end: #Ukraine will be a wreck, #Russia will be pushed deeper into #China’s economic orbit, and the Chinese will create an alternative system to the one that the West is using to punish Russia.
Get ready for a parallel internet, an alternative to SWIFT, and the use of the Yuan for more and more international trade.
#Germany will rearm & eventually be a bully in #Europe because, after this excitement, the Americans will still withdraw from Europe as their local politics becomes more and more bitter. The #UK, searching for a place in the post-Brexit world will become more of America’s bitch,
#France will be faced with the choice of either accepting to be #Germany’s subaltern or doing more malpractice in #Africa to compete with Germany.

I suspect they will try to compete, so sorry for West Africa.
Meanwhile, in #Asia, as #America focuses more inwards, #Japan will rearm to avoid becoming #China’s bitch.

Yes, we are now in a far more dangerous geopolitical world, and again it’s kinda OK (not really) as that is the natural order of things.
We are getting to the end of Pax Americana, and serious countries are going to jostle to fill the gap that will be created by #America’s increasing disinterest in the international system.
Now speaking of weak African countries, I was disappointed to read of #Nigeria condemning #Russia’s actions in #Ukraine.

There are a lot of questions to be asked of our foreign policy elite in that action, starting with, what are Nigeria’s interests?
Are #Nigeria's interests served by joining a bandwagon to pile in, or are they served by being circumspect like #India has been?

India, a country with a keen sense of self and history, has taken its interests into account first and has sat solidly on the fence in this matter.
@narendramodi simply appealed for a ceasefire but did not take a stand on the issue.

He is right.

#India has a huge agricultural economy, and a significant portion of its input, especially fertiliser, comes from #Russia.
The Indians are working on a mechanism to trade with #Russia using their currency to avoid the impact of Western sanctions.

This is what serious countries do.
#Germany, the leading country in the EU, dithered on sanctioning #Russia for years in the face of pressure from the Americans. Eventually, they suspended the Nord Stream 2 pipeline, but crucially, the first Nord Stream pipeline is still pumping Russian gas to German homes.
#Britain has put sanctions on the Russians and made a lot of noise about it, but to quote the British commentator, @NickFerrariLBC, "we have done the opposite of using soft words and a big stick."
The Italians openly lobbied to remove luxury goods from the list of sanctions the EU was preparing because that would have hurt their economy.

Ultimately, everyone is out for his interest, regardless of what cloak they attempt to dress it up in.
The Eastern European countries that are screaming about human rights and sovereignty are only doing so because it is in their interest to get the Americans in and protect them from #Russia, their historical oppressor.
I would point out that the very attitude of #Poland and #Ukraine towards Nigerian (and other African) students, shows very clearly that when it comes to others, their talk about human rights et al will dissipate, and this is where we come right back to our interests.
In the three decades since the collapse of the #USSR, in a unipolar world, the West has not shown much interest in a better #Africa.
Following #LekkiMassacre, asides from token noises made, what have the Western powers done to advance their so-called commitment to democracy and the rights of Nigerians?

They have continued to advise our murderous military and sell them weapons.
It is almost unarguable that a lot of the new economic packages that the West is sending to our neck of the woods is in response to the rise of #China.

Heck, they never say anything when #France misbehaves in our part of the world.
But the bitter truth is that it is alright. We do not rank high on their ladder of interests, and this is the game we need to learn to play.

We need to learn to ask some uncomfortable sounding questions.

What are #Nigeria’s national interests? How do we pursue those interests?
Who do we have to play against to advance those interests?

I suspect that sheepishly following Western interests would be acting against our interests.

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More from @Chxta

Jan 25
#Syria's war has been going on for 11 years killing 3,746 people last year.

#Nigeria is not officially at war but its death toll from insecurity in 2021 was at least 10,366 meaning that an average of 28 Nigerians were killed each day of last year by deliberate malicious intent.
Some days ago, more than 200 people were brutally killed in Zamfara, we've shrugged, and moved on. This is not front-page news.

We are now inured to violence and accept it as a routine part of our lives.

Violence is #Nigeria's culture.
Let's talk about culture briefly today, this was the subject of my column in today's @BusinessDayNg: bit.ly/3qYMznL

Culture is the sum of the ideas, customs, and social behaviour of a particular people or society to fulfil a range of purposes.
Read 15 tweets
Jan 24
There's a story in today's @THISDAYLIVE where Emma Nwaka, @OfficialPDPNig's chairman in Abia is pleading with @HQNigerianArmy "to exercise restraint in their reprisals on the communities of Obuzor and Owaza,"

You can read it here: bit.ly/3Iup9wh
These are the kind of things that tell you that #Nigeria is a banana republic where people have no confidence in the system to a) protect them, and b) give them justice.

Why the fuck should we be pleading with our own army to exercise restraint? What kind of country is this?
Of course, the army has form in this kind of matter.

Starting from Ugep in 1975 where they slaughtered the community because a soldier disappeared?

Later it was found that he was drunk and had died of asphyxiation.

Well, I've listed many before.
Read 4 tweets
Jan 22
I've read a lot of the back and forth with respect to @AfamDeluxo's suggestion that @nwanyi_ocha be made a commissioner in @CCSoludo's government.

At first glance, it looked to me like it was harmless banter, so I was shocked by what I can only describe as racism that followed.
To be honest, though, those who say that Afam wouldn't have made that suggestion if she was ethnically a non-Igbo Nigerian, or even from another country in #Africa, probably have a point.
But that point, whatever it is, does not remove the fact that Nwanyi Ocha has immersed herself in Igbo culture, and done everything to promote it.

That on its own deserves recognition if she so desires, an ambassadorship of sorts wouldn't be out of place.
Read 10 tweets
Jan 22
Interesting tweet that indicates a mindset all too prevalent in #Nigeria. The belief that everything is about money.

I recommend reading @tundeleye's 2017 piece on why many in his circle even then, were leaving the country: bit.ly/2WvirUH

Let me tell a story...
On 29 September 2021, I got on a plane to travel out of #Nigeria for a course in international security. Given the work I do with @sbmintelligence, the course fits.

At the airport lounge, I noticed an unusual amount of families, many of them leaving the country as whole units.
Many of these people were in the 35 to 50 age range. I mentioned this to a friend later on, and he found it ludicrous.

"Why would people who were in middle to upper management leave everything to essentially go and start all over again."

Months later, he sent me this...
Read 8 tweets
Dec 2, 2021
In 1962, #Nigeria decided to dam the River Niger. The area chosen was the area around the catarats wher Mungo Park died.

After the architects, Balfour Beatty, finished the plans, it became clear that the ancient town of Bussa, the capital of the Bariba people, would be flooded.
Plans were made, and it was decided that the entire town of Bussa would be rebuilt elsewhere before the dam was filled.

Thus, New Bussa came about, and the people of Bussa were relocated before the Kainji Dam became operational in 1968.

But there was a problem...
The construction of the dam destroyed valuable farmland, and New Bussa was not as fertile as Bussa.

The locals thus essentially became peasants. Money that was voted for compensation did not make it to those it was meant for. Essentially, a very #Nigeria story in 1968!
Read 8 tweets
Oct 1, 2021
In his independence day speech, @MBuhari failed to mention anything about the doctors' strike that has paralysed the health sector, kidnappings, which have become a frighteningly regular occurrence in the country, or the unemployment crisis.
These three in many ways have contributed to the "japa wave" that we are currently witnessing, something which he only mentioned in passing to refer to "so-called leaders run abroad to hide".

This japa-wave is our independence trek: bit.ly/3D1y4Th
These three things I mentioned, health, security, and jobs, more than a lot of other things, symbolise hope lost by young Nigerians.

And it is the potentially productive middle-class, that is running.
Read 24 tweets

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