1. Wrong market (targeting the wrong fish)
2. Wrong spot (you're not where the fish are hanging)
3. Wrong bait (you're not offering them something they want)
(This also applies to business)
1. The fish you want are exceedingly rare
2. The fish you want are hard to catch
3. The fish you want are inaccessible (hard to reach)
4. The fish you want don't congregate in groups where you'll have a chance to catch them.
"What fish can I catch with these?"
The business equivalent is starting with a product idea, and asking:
"What kind of customers can I attract to this?"
It's definitely harder to do it this way.
Likewise, if you find a pool of customers who are hungry for a solution, it's easier to build a product that they'll want.
The fish are so excited, they're literally jumping in your boat before you've even taken out your fishing rod.
@derrickreimer has a good post on that here:
derrickreimer.com/essays/2019/05…
That means with the right bait and the right skill, you can catch fish too.
By the time ConvertKit showed up, MailChimp had already caught millions of fish. But that just meant it was a good fishing spot.
They grind and grind and grind. A few lucky ones will hook one.
It’s the same with businesses. If you choose a small, difficult target market, your chances of success go down
The market is already there. (Or, there is no market).
Our job as product people is to serve that market better than they’re being served right now.
You don’t have enough time, money, and energy to change people’s minds.
They’re either motivated to find a solution, or they’re not.
But in a large market that’s hungry for solutions (and has money to spend), even mediocre products win.