In a new study, we examined how #greenhydrogen can help in cleaner steelmaking. We found that:
▶️9% blend of #green H2 in steel making would ⬇️India's emissions footprint by 68%
▶️This #greensteel would be competitive with upper range of conventional steel costs at current rates
If #greenhydrogen costs fell to 1.3-2.2 USD/kg from the current 4-4.5 USD/kg, steelmaking based entirely on #green H2 could break even with #coal-based processes in #India. Globally, electrolyser manufacturers have already committed to a green H2 cost of 1.5 USD/kg by 2025.
However, the commercialisation of green steelmaking in #India is subject to:
▶️favourable access to both wind & solar resources at plant locations
▶️lower #renewableenergy tariffs
▶️significant price reductions in electrolyser & storage technologies
We recommend:
▶️setting up a pilot #greensteel plant to promote domestic expertise in using #hydrogen for steelmaking
▶️#policy changes that nudge Indian steelmakers to institutionalise high R&D spending & participate in technology collaboration
The #hydrogeneconomy will need support from regulatory drivers like strict #emissions norms and a pricing mechanism that penalises polluting fuels and incentivises cleaner alternatives.
Can smart meters make India's power sector more people-centric?
60% of consumers in India are satisfied with smart meters and would recommend them to friends & relatives, according to a new CEEW study based on a survey of 2,700 households in 6 states.
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The Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme aims to replace 250 million conventional electricity meters with smart prepaid meters by 2025-26.
They can help power discoms improve billing & revenue collection & enable consumers to track & manage electricity consumption and expenses.
➡️ Over 90% of surveyed consumers had a smooth smart meter installation experience
➡️ 50% reported improvements in billing regularity since switching to smart meters
📍 The 6 surveyed states account for 80% of the 5.5 million smart meters installed in India
Smart meters help consumers make informed consumption decisions. But consumers are unaware of benefits. Need a practical approach in awareness campaigns, need innovative financial models to make them affordable, & need to ensure data transparency: @VivekKumarDewa5, @RECLindia
Smart metering is very imp from the consumer's perspective. Wrong/delayed billing is a bane. Prepaid metering is the core of fixing this issue. If consumers are satisfied then they are willing to pay for the services. This is a revolution: Alok Kumar, Secretary, @MinOfPower
#Thread#NewStudy
Netzero announcements ✅
But is the available carbon space being fairly shared?
➡️by 2050, China, the US, & the EU are likely to occupy over 90% of the available 1.5°C #carbonspace.
➡️by 2030, they would consume 45% of the available carbon space.
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The study also found that the #netzero commitments made by the 10 big emitters are inadequate and would surpass the 1.5°C #carbon space by 33% by 2050.
Read #pressrelease📜: bit.ly/3D0UXqv
We propose that:
➡️the US, China & the EU should consider advancing their #netzero years by a decade & aim to turn net negative by 2050.
✅This would help contain warming within the 1.5°C #carbonbudget threshold suggested by the recent #IPCC report.
'A Multilateral Approach to Building a Global Hydrogen Economy' | Session with the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy pscp.tv/w/dAcpOXR3LTMx…
📖 Read our studies: 1. Greening Steel: Moving to Clean Steelmaking Using Hydrogen and Renewable Energy - bit.ly/Green-Steel
2. Speed and Scale for Disruptive Climate Technologies: Case for a Global Green Hydrogen Alliance - bit.ly/G2H2Alliance
We are going to take up hydrogen on a large scale. We believe that #greenhydrogen prices will come down & will be competitive with grey hydrogen. The scale will bring the prices down: @RajKSinghIndia@mnreindia@MinOfPower
Based on #IRES2020, our study found that:
➡️Over 70% per cent of Indian households use #LPG as their primary cooking fuel
➡️85% have #LPG connections
➡️54% continue to use traditional solid fuels
Read more 👇
How has #LPGPriceHike affected consumption?
84% of households using traditional #solidfuels with #LPG cited high prices of LPG refills as a reason for stacking fuels. LPG prices have risen by 40% over the last 1 year. #PressRelease: bit.ly/2Ynelyi
80% non-users cite the inability to afford #LPG – either bcz of connection cost or recurring expense on #fuel – as the reason for not having an #LPGconnection.
Using traditional solid fuels for cooking increases exposure to indoor #airpollution for such households. #LPGPriceHike
#Thread
Did developed countries meet the pre-2020 #climateaction commitments?
Our new study found that
➡️Major developed countries — including all G7 countries — cut #emissions by just 3.7%
➡️ Developed countries collectively consumed 25 GtCO2eq additional #carbon space
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Why is the pre-2020 era significant?
All countries must now significantly raise #climate ambitions to limit warming to 1.5°C. But, given the principle of equity & common but differentiated responsibilities, the onus of reducing #emissions lay on #developed countries pre-2020.
To analyse the performance of developed countries, we developed a 1st-of-its-kind Pre-2020 #ClimateAction Ranking. We ranked the countries on their-
✅sincerity- seriousness to take #climateaction
✅action- overall #mitigation performance
📖press release: bit.ly/377zrlm