HAPPENING NOW: From Sept 1 - Oct 25, "The US gvt has directly facilitated the departure of 240 US citizens & 157 lawful permanent residents, as well as others who have come out on out charters" @DOD_Policy Undersecretary Colin Kahl tells Senate Armed Services Committee
"We are examining & learning from the past..." per @DOD_Policy "...reckoning w/the uncomfortable truth that despite decades & billions of dollars of US investment, the #Afghan military evaporated in the face of the #Taliban assault"
US-#Afghanistan-counterterrorism: "We are actively setting the conditions to ensure we remain situationally aware & are postured to mitigate & neutralize developing terrorist threats & streams" @thejointstaff's LtGen James Mingus tells SASC
"Both #alQaida & #ISIS-K have the intent to conduct external operations" per @DOD_Policy "Neither currently has the capability to do so"
"We could see ISIS-K generate that capability in somewhere btw 6 & 12 months...alQaida would take a year or 2 to reconstitute that capability"
"#Pakistan is a challenging actor but they don't want #Afghanistan to be a safe haven for terrorist attacks, not just against Pakistan but against others" per @DOD_Policy
"They continue to give us access to Pakistani airspace & we're in conversations about keeping that airspace open" per @DOD_Policy, further describing current CT relationship w/#Pakistan as "pretty good"
US citizens/residents evacuated from #Afghanistan since the withdrawal/NEO ended:
"It is our assessment that the Taliban & ISIS-K are mortal enemies" per @DOD_Policy "The Taliban is highly motivated to go after ISIS-K. Their ability to do so, I think, is to be determined"
"It was a decision by this administration to pull support for the Afghan Nat'l Defense Forces that led to the debacle..."
"#ISIS-K could potentially develop the capability [to attack US] within 6-12 months" per @DOD_Policy "#alQaida could potentially develop that capability within 1-2 years"
"We are fairly certain they have the intention to do so..We have considerable evidence they have the intent"
US 'over-the-horizon' strike options/basing re #Afghanistan:
"We've not secured firm basing arrangements" per @DOD_Policy "We have had extensive conversations"
"We're in conversations w/#Pakistan to keep the air line of communication open" per @DOD_Policy "We've also had conversations w/#Uzbekistan & #Tajikistan which we can talk about in the closed session"
"It is more challenging to collect" intel on terror threats in #Afghanistan, per @thejointstaff's LtGen Mingus
#Afghanistan: "The war as we know it isn't continuing but the terrorist threat continues" per @DOD_Policy
"I think what we saw unfold in the past few months would have happened whenever we left #Afghanistan" per @DOD_Policy on collapse of #Afghan gvt, takeover by the #Taliban
@SenAngusKing on the #DohaAgreement signed w/#Taliban under former Pres Trump: "I've read it probably 10 times. I'm a country lawyer, but it's not conditions based..."
"It's my belief, attacks from the #Taliban, the one condition of the Doha Agreement that they did generally adhere to, would have resumed" per @thejointstaff's LtGen Mingus
@thejointstaff's LtGen Mingus adds assessments were a US presence of 2,500 troops would have been sufficient to defend against the attacks from the #Taliban
"The assessment by the intelligence community was that us staying at 2,500 was not producing a stalemate-it was an eroding stalemate" per @DOD_Policy "At some pt, even if we weren't taking casualties, the president would have faced pressure to escalate..."
"The president did not believe that 2,500 troops was a stable equilibrium" in #Afghanistan, per @DOD_Policy
"I think this is our 6th hearing on Afghanistan in the last several months...We had zero hearing that I can recall on the #DohaAgreement, which was really the heart of the departure from Afghanistan..."
"...So the umbrage & outrage about what's happened since this summer rings a little hollow for me bcs there was no umbrage or outrage when the former administration made an agreement w/the #Taliban, essentially unconditional, to get our troops out by a certain date" per Sen King
"The intelligence community assesses that the overall risk to the homeland across the world is at its lowest point since 9-11" per @DOD_Policy, adding still "have to be vigilant" vs #ISIS-#Khorasan & #alQaida
"We need to be vigilant in disrupting that" he adds of ISIS, alQaida
Background on US intel views of the terror threat, inclu from #Afghanistan
US CT options for #Afghanistan - 'We have a robust presence in the Gulf" per @DOD_Policy "Beyond that we should really talk about this in the closed session"
"We need to build out more capability" adds @DOD_Policy, so that US is not reliant only on the CT capabilities in the Gulf
"We are deploying ISR over #Afghanistan every single day. We also have national technical means" per @DOD_Policy, adding there is intel sharing w/partners like #Britain
"We have seen signs...that the #Taliban is wary abt #Afghanistan being a springboard for #alQaida external attacks, not bcs the Taliban are good guys but bcs they fear int'l retribution if that were to occur" per @DOD_Policy
Estimates for #ISIS-#Khorasan, #alQaida regenerating capability to attack US, West "That's based on no US or coalition intervention" per @thejointstaff's LtGen Mingus
US straategy-"The goal would be to keep those time horizons were they're at now if not even further" he adds
"Both #Russia & #China are nervous, despite what their propaganda outlets would suggest" per @DOD_Policy
"A lot of the deep structural challenges Afghanistan had...those were realities we were not able to overcome"
Other areas of concern for US re terrorism:
"We're focused on the counterterrorism front on #Somalia, the growth of violent extremism in places like the #Sahel" per @DOD_Policy "We continue to have to vigilant in #Iraq & in #Syria & in #Yemen"
#ISIS-#Khorasan-"I don't think they are nearly as well resources as ISIS in #Iraq & #Syria were back in the heyday" per @DOD_Policy "For the moment ISIS-K is mostly focused on creating havoc within #Afghanistan..."
"...But they do have a cadre of a few thousand folks some of which would love to conduct external attacks " @DOD_Policy says of #ISIS-#Khorasan
"#ISIS-K is obviously linked to the broader ISIS network globally & so I think we have to vigilant that a subset of ISIS-K could develop the resources & the capability to strike outward to the US homeland ... we have to be poised to disrupt that" per @DOD_Policy
"I think the #Taliban is pretty committed to going after #ISIS-K. I don't think there's a willpower question there" per @DOD_Policy "So I've not seen huge gains by ISIS-K. We have seen carry out some horrific bombings against minority populations..."
"Our efforts in the months ahead & as we continue to improve our over-the-horizon architecture is to ensure that that external capability never comes to fruition" per @thejointstaff's LtGen Mingus
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White House reax to continue hacking attempts by #Russia
"The federal government is aggressively using our authorities to protect the nation from cyber threats, including helping the private sector defend itself..." per @KJP46
Per @KJP46 those efforts include increased intelligence sharing, bilateral/multilateral diplomacy and "measuress we do not speak about publicly for national security reasons"
"Obviously we don't talk about what we do in the in cyberspace" per @PentagonPresSec on @Microsoft warning about #Russia's SVR, adding "I don't have any particular knowledge of this latest report"
The #Russia|n hackers are "attempting to replicate the approach it has used in past attacks by targeting organizations integral to the global IT supply chain" per @Microsoft's @TomBurt45
The #Russia|n group, aka #Nobelium, "ultimately hopes to piggyback on any direct access that resellers may have to their customers’ IT systems & more easily impersonate an organization’s trusted technology partner to gain access to their downstream customers" per @Microsoft
NEW: "We remain laser focused right now on Hamid Karzai Int'l Airport in #Kabul & on doing everything we can" to evacuate American, Afghans, allies, per @SecDef
Says about 4,500 US troops in place - no hostile interactions w/#Taliban
US increasingly flow of aircraft, ppl out of #Kabul, per @SecDef
"Our US service members are making exceptional efforts under challenging circumstances" he adds
Another 1,000 US troops are expected to be there by the end of the day, bringing total to 3,500
"It's not a perfect process" per @PentagonPresSec on planning for evacuations at #Kabul airport
"You have to adjust in real time"
@PentagonPresSec says much of the planning & recent tabletop exercises for #Kabul airport did pay off
@DeptofDefense saw it as "a distinct possibility" #Taliban could overrrun the country & Kabul, he says, but that capitulation of so many #Afghan forces was surprising