Thread on the most important events in the oil market in 2021: 1- What constitutes an important event?
An event that is NOT common, different from the past, & sometimes different from the prevailing conventional wisdom that has ramifications on several fronts & for years to come
2- That immediately excludes many of the expected trends: increasing prices, production, demand, rigs, revenues, profits, stock prices, etc. It also excludes The Biden Administration's requests for OPEC to increase production and the use of the SPR. #Oil#OOTT#OPEC
3- The most important event in 2021 with a significant impact on oil market balances in 2021 & beyond is the change in #oil market structure & the role of OPEC+ leaders in global energy markets & climate negotiations. That changed the economics and the politics of the oil market.
4- 1st is the refusal of the major oil-producing countries with excess spare capacity within OPEC+ to increase production to compensate for those members who are not able to increase production. This is a new development in the role of OPEC & OPEC+. Will it last? It depends!
5- 2ed is the proactive and preemptive role oil producers played in climate negotiations in the G20 and COP26. The major investments made in renewable energy and new green technology, especially in the UAE and Saudi Arabia are evidence of the new role.
6- The second most important event in 2021 is the energy crisis in Europe, China, India, Brazil, & Western US that has nothing to do with oil but oil ended up easing the crisis!
The level of substitution among various energy sources was beyond amazing. Perfect Econ 101 example.
7- The third most important point is the role of hedging played in the shale industry & its impact on investment & steep declines in oil prices. Earlier hedging at low prices limited revenues & cash flow as oil prices doubled, while delta hedging led to severe declines in prices.
Thread: General comments & forecasts for the global oil market in 2022. Constructive comments are welcome. If comments don't fit your books, just ignore them.
1-13 The oil market will be tighter than forecasts, especially relative to OPEC’s forecast. No major inventory build.
2- The biggest surprise might come from increased demand for oil in the oil-producing countries themselves. That is a double-edged sword; BULLISH.
On the other side, if #COVID19 & its varients come back with vengeance: lockdowns, inventory build, etc.. OPEC+ is expected to react
3- Average oil prices for 2022 will be higher than that of 2021, but prices will be range-bound, even when China refills its SPR.
No $100 oil under normal circumstances. Possible under certain conditions. #Oil#OPEC#OOTT#China
Thread on why I am bullish on oil in the long run:
1- In all outlooks, the largest decrease in global oil demand comes from the massively improved efficiency in ICE vehicles. That is massively exaggerated.
3- The outlooks ignore the global shift in consumer taste from small cars to crossovers, SUVs, and trucks.
4- All those who are bearish on oil are looking at a static picture. The world is dynamic. If oil prices collapse, oil will be too cheap to ignore by all groups.#oil#OPEC
5- The outlooks ignore the new consumers of energy as they did in the past with Bitcoin and data centers. That creates competition for electricity, and that leads to fuel switching and private generation. #Bitcoin#Datacenters
Thread 1- While #Iran as a country will benefit from lifting the sanctions, influential elements within the regime, along with certain influential groups in neighboring countries, will lose. Hence the opposition & the slow response. It is corruption & money, not politics. #OOTT
2- The US and its allies will commit a big mistake if they go to the negotiations at the end of this month with the logical arguments on how Iran as a country will benefit. I was surprised to learn yesterday that some democrats think Iran doesn't export oil because of sanctions!
3- US allies in the Gulf have no interest in such negotiations because they do not see any benefits.
It will be a big mistake on the part of the Biden Administration if it ignores this point: How to align the interests of Gulf states with the interest of the US.
2- Demand is NOT higher than “supply”. Several media outlets and analysts are confusing “supply” with “production”.
US crude oil inventories increased by about 20 mb in recent weeks. They are about 40 mb above the level that would support a bullish case.
3- It takes months for additional crude production to appear in the market as gasoline. The US problem is in the refining sector, not only because of recent hurricanes but also because of chronic problems and heavy regulations. #oil#OOTT
Thread of 8 Charts on the oil politics between the Biden Administration and OPEC! Looks like a story! #Oil#OPEC#Biden#OOTT#COP26 1-8 I am using IEA demand numbers so no one can say OPEC numbers are self-serving.
2-8
Notice that the demand gap shown in the IEA chart above is bigger than the OPEC production gap! #OPEC#Oil
3-8
Saudi crude oil production is almost back to normal and will exceed 2019 levels soon. #SaudiArabia
1-2 Unfortunately, the question, which is the headline, is one thing, and the content is something else. But since I have done a lot of research on this and I taught the materials for years, I can see the source of confusion. #OOTT#Oil
2- In economics, everything is determined at the margin, therefore, shares and percentages are less relevant, if any. The impact of increasing oil prices depends on the reactions of the governments and central banks. See my pinned thread
3- Oil prices increased drastically between 2004 and 2008… all major economies, including China and India, enjoyed healthy economic growth… Why record oil prices had no impact then? Is conventional wisdom wrong?