South Carolina, Civil War and Gamecock trend. Charleston, SC is home to USS CLAMAGORE (SS-343). She’s a WW2 Balao-class / Cold War GUPPY II then GUPPY III submarine now being scrapped. Let me show you her today and take you on board… 1/ #WW2#Submarines#Coldwar#CivilWar
@USN_Submariner@CovertShores@submarines4ever@RLitwiller 3/ I only toured Clamagore once. It's by the #WW2 / #ColdWar aircraft carrier CV-10 Yorktown. As we approach, note the smaller sail of USS Drum (top), which Clamagore would have resembled as first built in 1945 and the GUPPY III conversion sail (bottom).
5/ So let's go down Clamagore's hatch to the forward torpedo room. Six forward tubes and four aft: 10 total. 24 x 21" torpedoes carried on board. Now that we're down here, look up; you see the "escape trunk"? Let's proceed aft. Watch your head!
6/ All American WWII subs were named after fish. Clamagore is a blue parrotfish. She was built by Electric Boat Company, Groton, CT, commissioned June 1945 and used for training but no combat. Her GUPPY II conversion made her look like USS Cubera (below).
7/ 1947/1948 GUPPY II conversion added built up sail, snorkel, better batteries and removed the 5" deck gun, 40mm and 20mm MGs. It meant lower surface cruising speed but improved submerged speed and range.... Balao and USS Cubera show what Clamagore's...
8/ ... evolution would have looked like. Greater Underwater Propulsion Power Program=GUPPP, but GUPPY sounded better and was a fish, so... Here is the Officer's pantry, wardroom, and staterooms. And this is the vessel's spacious part. Okay, next is the...
9/ USS CLAMAGORE's control room. During the GUPPY III conversion the sub was cut in two. A new 15' was inserted between the two "halves" to extend the control room for sonar equipment. #shipsinpics#ships#submarines#SouthCarolina#VirtualTour
10/ Here is USS Clamagore’s storage along the corridor, then the Dive Room and then the Radio Room. While some of the sub is from its GUPPY updates, most is nearly 80 years old. #USSClamagore@PatriotsPntFdn
@PatriotsPntFdn 11/ Here we have the Crew's Quarters: galley, mess (where 16 could eat at a time) and crew’s quarters Her sister Becuna had 35 folding cots for 67 hot-bunking sailors. Presumably Clamagore was the same.
12/ The Forward Engine Room (top) and After Engine Room (bottom)! 4 GM diesel motors; 4 GM electric motors; 5,400 shp surfaced; 2,740 shp submerged. Two propellers. Diesels drove the sub on the surface; electrics drove it submerged. Range: 11,000 nautical miles.
13/ #Submarines#WW2#ColdWar#USNavy - Next what might be an escape hatch(?) and Clamagore’s Maneuvering Room... So what actually happened in this room? @USN_Submariner, do you know?
@USN_Submariner 14/ Next: the After Torpedo Room. There were six tubes fore and four tubes aft that went to sea with 1 torpedo per tube. But there were 14 reloads. 8 fore+6 aft? Then we exit via the rear access hatch. #shipsinpics#ships#shipping#shipspotting#maritime
15/ My rough estimates: 10 officers + 71 men had each ~3.5 linear feet and 100-200 cubic feet of volume; imagine three to six 2'x2' ceiling tiles and the space underneath as your total volume for work, sleep, recreation, food, toilet, etc. #submarine#navy
16/ #USSClamagore - Extra photos... The top left is the stern deck, etc. Top right shows the bow. Bottom left is the same but also shows the diving planes. Bottom right shows knobs from the forward torpedo room. :)
16/ In 2019, there were plans to sink Clamagore as a reef with her hull completely cut away on one side. She's too expensive to maintain for @patriots_point. But those plans were abandoned, so the submarine's fate was in limbo. abcnews4.com/news/local/law…
@Patriots_Point 18/ #USNavy#Submarines - If you liked this thread, my USS Becuna thread is of another Balao-class ship and thus Clamagore’s sister. The photos and information are more detailed and informative.
2/ #Trains#1940s#1950s#forests - Admission gets you on to a 40 min. train ride through the forest, Missionary Ridge Tunnel and bridges in a vintage train... Each compartment is different, but all are from the 1940s to 1960s or so IIRC.
3/ #STEM - @tvrail's turntable operation at the second station at the "end" of the ride is great. It takes ~15 minutes. Then we all re-board for the 20 min. ride back to the first station. Nicely done and worth the $22/person tickets!
1/ #travel#TravelBlogger - Williamsburg, #Virginia is a national historical treasure founded 1632 whose Colonial #architecture has been copied across the #USA. If you go, also visit nearby Yorktown and so much more!
2/ #history#travel#tourism - Williamsburg, #Virginia was Virginia’s capital 1699 to 1780. It’s really an outdoor museum. Actors recreate life from three hundred years ago. IIRC, there are shops, nice tree-lined sidewalks, and beautiful vistas.
3/ #Colonial Williamsburg is really a beautiful outdoor museum. I love #architecture in general and enjoy the Williamsburg style. Yet somehow, I never learned its origins. Usually a combination of nature, available materials, etc., helps create styles.
Lafayette Square by The White House #WashingtonDC – honors #AmericanRevolution heroes #Lafayette, #Rochambeau, Von Steuben and Kosciuszko. In 1859, adulterer Congressman Daniel Sickles murdered adulterer Philip Barton Key (Francis Scott Key’s son)... 1/
2/ Lafayette Square: … over Sickles’ adulteress wife Teresa DaPonte Bagioli Sickles (1836-1867), who he had married when she was 15/16. [Key died in the white home in the background, known as President McKinley's Little White House.]
3/ Lafayette Square: … Sickles was the first to be acquitted using the “temporary insanity” defense and stayed on as a Congressman. He later became a #USCivilWar#MedalOfHonor war hero at #Gettysburg. Continued...
1/ #ships#USNavy#models#WW2: Fletcher-class; 175 built 1942 to 1944. 2,500-tons full load. 376.5’ l x 39.5' w x 17.5' d, 60,000 shp, 2 × depth charge racks, 10 × 21” torpedo tubes; 6 × K-gun depth charge throwers. One rudder.
2/ The Fletcher-class had (from slowest rate of fire and longest range to fastest rate of fire and shortest range) 5 × 5”/38, 5 × 40 mm, 7 × 20 mm. These provided three ranges of defense vs enemy aircraft. The 5” guns were dual-purpose to fire at shore targets, ships, etc.
3/ First the 5"/38. These had 5" bores and were 38-calibers long (L/38). So total length was 5”x38=190”=15’ 10”! Range: 18,000-yards; 15 rpm (under ideal circumstances). These 4 show an unturreted 5"/38 and a twin 5"/38 on battleship Alabama.
Jimmy Carter embodies American ideals to me more than any other American. He's inspired me my entire life. As a kid, I wrote him a fan letter w/ a full page flag of Georgia I drew. He wrote back. Two years later, he became the President. :)
2/ Jimmy Carter and lovely Rosalynn Carter: happily married 76 years!!! They married July 7, 1946, at a little Methodist church in Plains, Georgia. I've always felt like his biggest fan, but at times, it was a small club. #JimmyCarter#RosalynnCarter
3/ Did Jimmy Carter "tank the economy"? The stock market lost value, but we had good growth in GDP and jobs and peace between Israel and Egypt. I wish Carter had been harder on Iran (but NO war). He correctly advocated solar energy, fuel efficiency, etc.
Kid from North Dakota buys two AR-15 assault rifles on 18th birthday. In #Uvalde#Texas he kills 18 children, 3 adults. Let's include 10 Kevlar vests and 10 bulletproof backpacks in the price of each gun. #CostofBusiness#NRA 1/ yahoo.com/news/ruben-gal…
2/ #2A#2ndAmendment not for high-capacity guns but militia-men w/ muzzle-loaded muskets, etc. Ban high-capacity magazines. All gun sales or transfer, public or private, must require a background check and registration. Gun thefts/gifts must be reported.