A quick follow up on dangers of German exceptionalism & 🇩🇪's insular political culture arising
from yesterday's thread on #Germany's approach to #Ukraine (& some great responses to it) in the context of #Emma#offenerbrief (open letter to Olaf Scholz)
1. Many ppl claim '#Germans have been told for 70 years that nothing but diplomacy & non-military solutions are acceptable' They're wrong but prove the 🇩🇪insularity point.
This was the message INSIDE #Germany for (some) understandable reasons. But OUTSIDE it was very different:
🇩🇪got stuck in its own, introverted debate (often viewed here as superior). This led to a sonderweg (unique path) that saw it trample over #CEE views, shortchange its allies & let down🇺🇦. #Germany needn't always agree but listening more to friends & allies will only help.
2. The fear of Nuclear War that is often wheeled out as an excuse for #Germany's hesitant approach is
- hypocritical (as 🇩🇪 expects to be defended by e.g. 🇺🇸🇬🇧regardless of danger of nuclear war)
- & assumes that Germans are the only ones who fear atomic annihilation
This is obviously not true. Ppl in e.g. #Czechia, #Slovakia & #Poland, #UK, #Netherlands & elsewhere also grew up in the shadow of Cold War Mutually Assured Destruction - & don't want their futures' destroyed now. BUT take a very different approach to🇺🇦.
They do so b/c they see that
- weakness only encourages a bullying dictator like #Putin & only credible deterrence will make (nuclear) conflict less not more likely.
- defending #Ukraine is vital to all of our futures.
This is no time for hypocritical🇩🇪 exceptionalism
So ...
Its been great to see influential voices in #Germany making these points - here @berndulrich on nuclear hypocrisy (in my translation to English - click through for original)
And here @SaraNanni on the poverty of the parts of #germany's peace movement that would selfishly sell #Ukraine down the river for their own comfort
(again my translation to English - click through for original)
And here's @MiRo_SPD on how #Germany's policy trampled on #CEE
(again my translation to English - click through for original) - & follow the comments for some additional important points on other🇩🇪 imperatives (incl Economic) also playing a role.
Overall, there's such frustration with #Germany BECAUSE we know what a terrific ally it could be- b/c of what it COULD do & the difference that would make. Understanding outside views & taking them into 🇩🇪 debate can prevent future exceptionalism & help fulfil 🇩🇪's potential.
End
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The now infamous open letter by 'intellectuals & artists' calling on #Germany to stop supporting #Ukraine [&, effectively, for 🇺🇦's capitulation to #Russia] is very revealing. As well as being patronising as hell & totally wrong I think its shows something else too ... 1/
Many of us have been truly inspired by #Ukraine's incredible struggle to survive, but for others it seems that this rare show of courage, & decency and the valiant defence of country, values, rights & ideals is deeply troubling. Why? ...2/ #Emma#Germany dw.com/en/war-in-ukra…
Because it shines a light on their own unwillingness to do so. It threatens to reveal the deep cowardice, cynicism & selfish will for an easy life (never mind the suffering of others or the lost potential for progress at home) that is all too common ... 3/ #Emma#Germany
It's not enough for #Russia to lose its aggressive war.
▶️#Ukraine must win.
It's not enough to win a military victory
🇺🇦needs a viable future.
That must include a clear path to #EU membership.
Here's why🇪🇺should offer that
(& what's getting in the way)
a🧵
It's clear that the immediate priority for #Ukraine is to defeat #Russia & repel its unprovoked invasion.
What defeating #Russia means has been increasingly discussed in recent days - especially after @SecDef's comments on weakening 🇷🇺 theguardian.com/world/2022/apr…
There have been many good interventions on that topic, including from @shashj in discussion with @DrRadchenko
@DLidington particularly compelling on the need for #Russia to lose - anything else will be a defeat for the West - & as on keeping the #US fully involved in European security (and the need for #France & #UK to work together on that & on helping #Germany reach security potential
@GeorginaEWright outlined potential French (public & politicians) objections to #Ukraine's #EU membership aspirations & thus the need to consider alternatives. - something, I strongly challenge here. How to convince 🇫🇷 to embrace 🇺🇦 - its in 🇪🇺 interest!
(Too) many reasons are given for this, even avoiding #nuclear war, but there's a problem with these excuses for🇺🇦- AND for🇩🇪& its #NATO allies
a🧵
Here's the latest interview with #Scholz in @derspiegel He steers a question about supplying proper weapons to 1) #Germany becoming a party to the war in #Ukraine 2) The danger of a direct confrontation between NATO & Russia 3) WW3 & Nuclear war
As you can see from the quotes below
- and despite the best efforts of the journalists -
there's a lot of diversion, deflection & flim-flam going on here ...
The key point seems to be to keep stoking and manipulating fear among #Germany's population
Germany’s response to #Russia’s assault on #Ukraine is an abject disappointment.
Why be so hard on #Germany?
Because:
- Ukraine needs & deserves much better
- We all need a Germany that does much better
(including Germans). A 🧵
#Germany has not unequivocally endorsed #Ukraine's #EU candidacy bid;
- was slow to provide weapons of any kind;
- is dragging its feet over providing #heavyweapons;
- delayed the #EU ban on🇷🇺coal, &
- STILL buys the most🇷🇺gas, giving billions of Euros to #Putin.
This is particularly hard to bear as #Germany COULD do so much more.
A fully engaged Germany COULD make such a difference - as when it boldly accepted millions of refugees - in the 1990s and in 2015.
It believed in its best sides & promised "#wirschaffendas" "we can manage it"
A 🧵 on why it's better for #Germany to get proactive instead of getting offended over #Ukraine.
Steinmeier being unwelcome in #Kyiv is bad.
I'm not criticising #Zelenskiy's decision (which is justified) but that it came to this is everyone's detriment.
As such, it's an important moment to reflect & consider, why it happened & what to do better.
#Steinmeier was not welcomed because of his past closeness to Putin's #Russia. He has publicly regretted this but its clear that for Kyiv apology ≠ atonement. Let's be honest the ill-judged harmony concert & FWS' spox criticism of @MelnykAndrij didn't help, BUT