Companies such as H&M, Adidas and Nike no longer want to process cotton from Xinjiang because of forced labor allegations. Therefore, the Chinese media are now calling for a boycott of the brands.
According to estimates by the United Nations and human rights organizations, China is holding up to one million Muslim Uyghurs in Xinjiang.
According to studies by the Center for Strategic and International Studies, the regime uses Uighur slave labor on a large scale in cotton production. China's government vehemently denies the allegations. Around 20% of the cotton produced worldwide comes from Xinjiang.
The share prices of Western companies fell significantly
The big fashion and textile companies have made enormous efforts in recent months to ban cotton harvested in Xinjiang from their supply chains.
However, due to the multi-stage production process and the blending of different types of cotton, which is common in the industry, this is very complex. Big labels like H&M or Adidas only buy cotton that has been certified by the Better Cotton Initiative (BCI).
The organization, which is domiciled in Switzerland and to which numerous Western companies belong, stopped the certification of cotton from Xinjiang last year. BCI announced that an independent test was no longer possible.
China is an important sales market
Adidas, for example, has 19% of the clothing it sells worldwide produced in China. But China is even more important for companies as a sales market. For H&M, the country is the fourth largest market in the world.
For companies from the West, the political conflict between China on the one hand and Europe and the USA on the other is a dilemma: In the West, consumers expect sustainably produced goods.
At the same time, the huge Chinese market is becoming more and more important for the corporations. “The politicization of business is getting more and more companies into a quandary”.
In Europe one expects transparency from companies and compliance with social and sustainability standards. In China, on the other hand, there is a risk of being punished for precisely that.
For example, those who pay attention to clean supply chains risk being reproached by the Chinese authorities for being “against China”.
There have been repeated campaigns against Western companies like this one in China in the past. After the German Chancellor Angela Merkel received the Dalai Lama in the Federal Chancellery in 2007, Daimler was not allowed to export S-Class vehicles to China for a few months.
China's authorities usually use such campaigns in a targeted manner in political conflicts; they are seldom spontaneous outbursts of outrage from the Chinese public.
In most cases, the waves ebb after a few days. And that's how it should be now - after all, the young Chinese love the products of Western branded goods.
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Today the open rivalry between the great powers prevents independent investigations.
For the first time, politicians and the military could no longer hide their crimes behind abstract "acts of state", but were made individually responsible for their actions.
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The main oil suppliers of China
Import in 2020, in millions of tons
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This means that both blocs missed an absolute majority.
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For decades America had a dogma about nuclear deterrence: it could only be credible if it stood on three legs: land, sea, air. This principle is currently being questioned.
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I voted for Obama, only because he is black. => this is racism
One should never argue on the basis of external characteristics such as skin color.
You should never say that you trust one person more than the other just because they are white or black. #racism@BarackObama
For many, however, that is exactly the reasoning, or was the reasoning in the election of Obama.
They said they would vote for him because if enough people vote, he will be the first black president.
They should have thought about what he's going to do and what his goals are, rather than just focusing on the color of his skin and raving about the fact that the first black President will be Obama.