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Noble Francis @NobleFrancis
, 17 tweets, 20 min read Read on Twitter
A 'No Deal' Brexit would pose major problems for the UK construction industry in the short-term & long-term. A brief thread...
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
There are skills issues in UK construction. In 2018 Q3, 82% of contractors reported difficulties recruiting carpenters & joiners, 78% reported difficulties recruiting bricklayers & 63% reported difficulties recruiting plasterers.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
In 2018 Q3, 70% of main contractors reported difficulties recruiting roofers, 63% reported difficulties recruiting plumbers & half of main contractors reported difficulties recruiting painters & decorators.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
The difficulties recruiting construction labour are unsurprising in a period of low UK unemployment & in London there is a high reliance on non-UK & EU labour in particular. 49% of labour in house building in London is from the EU.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
Large contractors & house builders have the headlines but 86% of UK construction employment is in small & medium size firms (SMEs) so whatever is in place needs to deal with SMEs' lack of admin/HR & financial resource (cash flow!).
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
In the longer-term, UK construction will have to deal with the high age demographic of the UK born workforce that means industry could be losing around 500,000 workers (around 1/4 of the workforce) in the next ten years.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
The view of the Migration Advisory Committee, advising government is to use Tier 2 & Tier 5 visas. Contractors need good, quick & experienced people. Tier 5 does not give you that so the reliance will be on Tier 2 visas.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
Tier 2 visas are conditional on the job, the job needs to be a higher or medium skill level & generally earn more than £30,000. Government classifies most construction trades as 'low skilled' & some do not meet the earnings level.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
There are 183 construction-related & construction product manufacturing occupations ineligible (on wage or skill level) for Tier 2 visas according to the government's website. Here are the first 80...
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
gov.uk/guidance/immig…
The next 80 construction-related & construction product manufacturing occupations ineligible (on wage or skill level) for Tier 2 visas according to the government's website.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
gov.uk/guidance/immig…
The final 23 construction-related & construction product manufacturing occupations ineligible (on wage or skill level) for Tier 2 visas according to the government's website.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
In terms of UK construction materials & products (trade), 77% of materials & products used in UK construction are made in the UK.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
Of the materials & products used in UK construction that are imported, 62% come from the EU.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
Significant delays to imports could clearly have a major impact & the focus of 'No Deal' has been on stockpiling but this isn't always possible due to a variety of factors.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
Problems for around 'No Deal' on the construction labour & construction products trade side may not be insurmountable but require considerable time, clear planning & major investment.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
But there is little time, there has been a lack of planning by government (who are bickering amongst themselves), firms (who haven't had guidance on what to plan for or hedge against) & households (largely just ignoring 'No Deal').
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
The key impact of 'No Deal' on construction products trade would be a 15-20% depreciation of Sterling, given markets have factored in a deal, which could mean a consequent rise in imported product prices.
#ukhousing #ukconstruction #NoDeal #NoDealBrexit
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