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There were some questions about the data analysis I did for this Spiegel article: spiegel.de/netzwelt/web/w….

I collected them and try to answer them in this thread. /0
I used the Twitter Standard API to collect the Tweets. The full query was: “OmaUmweltsau OR umweltsau OR nazisau OR wdr OR wdr2 OR UmweltsauOma OR UmweltsauGate OR k2912 OR TomBuhrow OR Buhrow”.

Time frame 2019-12-27 6am to 2019-12-30 6am. /1
Including "wdr" and "wdr2" increased the number of false positives. After looking at Tweets that wouldn't be in the dataset, I came to the conclusion that including them creates a more complete picture.

Comparison to Tweets before the outrage showed low background noise. /2
This decision led to the mention of two accounts as examples. But those accounts weren't active themselves in the beginning. Tweets by them against the WDR were retweeted in the time frame I looked at. When I recalculated influence (retweeting accounts) for the first hours /3
I noticed the mistake. Once the article got published and I saw that they were still named, I notified Spiegel about it. But it took some time until it got fixed, because they wanted to fully understand how it happened. /4
In the Retweet network accounts that tweeted or were retweeted got added as a node and Retweets as an edge. All nodes have timestamps and they appear when the tweet as well when they get retweeted. The visualization in the article shows the network over the whole time frame. /5
Size of nodes represents by how many accounts they were retweeted (out-degree).

Positions were calculated with ForceAtlas2 (journals.plos.org/plosone/articl…) with "Strong Gravity" and Gravity set to 0.05.

Colors are Modularity classes (arxiv.org/abs/0803.0476) with a resolution of 2. /6
Reproducibility
- Collection of Tweets with twarc or twecoll3.
- Blogpost how to create dynamic Retweet gexf for Gephi and my script as open source: lucahammer.com/2019/11/05/cre…
- If you want to work with the same dataset, you can send me an email and I will share the Tweet IDs. /7
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