4. And I remember my sadness when learning about the Castle Fire that killed some 10,000 giant sequoias last year.
That number means that the world lost some 10% to 14% of all giant sequoias across the tree's natural range in the Sierra Nevada in just one year.
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5. Most of us make a mistake to treat these kinds of glacier-, coral-, or wildfire disasters that have the fingerprints of climate change all over them, as earthquakes: sad but unavoidable incidents.
Unfortunately, these events are not incidents; we could have avoided them.
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6. The structural change caused by the climate crisis, combined with the changes we made to the landscape that surrounds the trees, kills Sequoia's that can generally withstand forest fires.
7. Our planet is getting hotter, and wildfires will likely worsen since warmer temperatures and drier climates allow the fires to grow more quickly and intensely.
10. The sequoias are not equipped to deal with these human-made changes in climate and landscape: the intensity of this century's wildfires is extreme because of the combination of ample fuel in the form of dense vegetation, higher temperatures, and dryer air.
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11. On Monday, firefighters battling the major KNP Complex wildfire in Sequoia National Park reported that the General Sherman Tree is still standing.
12. The 'General Sherman' is the world's most giant tree, measured by volume:
- it stands 275 feet (83 m) tall
- it is over 36 feet (11 m) in diameter at the base
- and is 2,500 years old.
13. Another wildfire, Windy Fire in Sequoia National Forest, is now threatening Long Meadow Grove, known for the Trail of Hundred Giants with 1,500-year-old sequoias. The fire did get into the top of at least one tree: fighting it is more complicated than on the forest floor.
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14. Two other groves in more remote areas, the Peyrone Grove and the Red Hill Grove, are entirely surrounded by wildfires.
3. A UNICEF report published last month provides some context to understand these perceptions of young people better.
The report found that approximately 1 billion children live in one of the 33 countries classified as "extremely high-risk.” theplanet.substack.com/p/climate-anxi…
(1/21) On November 6, 1965, the U.S. agreed with Cuba to airlift Cubans to the United States.
In the next eight years, around 300,000 Cubans took advantage of this program and left for the country that had played a central role in its domestic politics for a long time. 🧵
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(2/21) On that very same day, U.S. President Lyndon Johnson's science advisory committee sent him a report entitled Restoring the Quality of Our Environment.
Summarized in one line: a warning that burning fossil fuels will change the climate.
(3/21) Although the report correctly warned about the increase of carbon dioxide, it noted that it would take a few more years before climate models could reasonably project future global surface temperature changes.