Protests continue in #Manbij for the 3rd day today, as locals demonstrate against the #SDF's policy of forced conscription.
The tensions have turned deadly this time, with 6+ dead.
Nearby, #Turkey artillery has also struck #SDF positions - intriguingly leading to an #SAA death.
Beyond the tensions that #SDF conscription has caused within Arab-majority communities, the financial implications are of particular significance.
The last I heard 3 weeks ago, the #AANES has 300,000+ people on the payroll (civilian & armed) -- and revenue is shrinking, fast.
The U.S -- first under #Obama, then #Trump & now #Biden -- positioned the #SDF not just as the frontline vs. #ISIS, but also as a rival to #Assad's regime.
To match that expectation, the #SDF needed to grow & achieve Arab balance -- BUT we're now actively removing its revenue.
The "Delta Crescent" arrangement was controversial -- not least due to #Trump's idiotic "we're there for the oil" framing -- but notwithstanding geopolitical complications, there was an underlying logic:
- To sustain its relevance, the #SDF needs income, it *really* needs it.
At this juncture, the #Biden admin has indicated a clear interest in retaining a troop presence in NE #Syria, alongside the #SDF, to confront a clear & present #ISIS threat.
BUT that's not going to be sustainable if we fail to prevent the #AANES from literally going bankrupt.
Though it may still be early days, the #Biden admin's approach so far has:
All the while, the #SDF loses leverage -- and so do we. Absent a change, that's not sustainable.
I'm reliably told - from someone w. access to the top of the #SDF - that at current trends, the #AANES has 10-12 months of money left before it runs out of cash.
When it can't pay salaries anymore, everything will go into flames -- they're headed to a forced surrender to #Assad.
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.@frontlinepbs's documentary on #HTS leader Abu Mohammed al-Jolani begins at 10pm EST tonight -- it's already caused shockwaves in the jihadist world.
I've been studying #HTS (& its predecessors) & Jolani's leadership for 10yrs -- the story has profound analytical implications.
@frontlinepbs Few could have imagined in 2012-13 that Jolani's Jabhat al-Nusra would years later have a new name & be speaking in quasi nationalist tones; running a semi-technocratic "govt"; proactively engaging w. international NGOs & media; & seeking to establish dialogue w. Western govts.
@frontlinepbs The path between '12 Nusra & '21 #HTS is complex & strewn with inter-factional conflict; vicious internal strife; geopolitical manipulation; and above all, the impact of #Syria's nationwide uprising.
In breaking from #AlQaeda, #Jolani sparked a massive intra-jihadist debate.
I'd be remiss if I didn't add that this move - described by @charlie_savage as "#Trump's secret rules" - was praised by several then-#ISIS-focused USG officials now serving as #Biden appointees.
- "We've adopted a campaign of annihilation... a surround, constrict & annihilate strategy."
@charlie_savage@MiddleEastInst@brett_mcgurk@JoeBiden#pt: There's little/no debate across the partisan divide about the costs associated with "collateral damage" in CT strikes - BUT there *is* an active bipartisan debate about where to draw the line of risk under certain conditions.
Security sources say #IAJ jets have been “scrambled.”
#pt: Some sources say a rocket or missile may have been intercepted near #Dimona, #Israel.
Others say residences near the area shook during the explosion.
Security sources in #Israel seem unanimous that no rockets crossed from #Gaza, so all eyes on the #Syria border.
Claims of a Patriot interception would suggest a larger-than-normal projectile, so suspicion may fall onto #Iran — #Dimona is home to #Israel’s nuclear facility.
If you read between the lines, this means #Assad's economy was doing OK when #ISIS controlled the oil fields, but when the #SDF took them, the regime suffered.
That's quite an admission -- so perhaps the documented & sanctioned oil trade between #ISIS & #Assad really mattered!
Very interesting -- ahead of the D-#ISIS Small Group meeting, @aawsat_News says the coalition is considering expanding policy to include combating #ISIS in areas controlled by the #Assad-#Russia-#Iran alliance, which it says has "failed" to defeat #ISIS.
@aawsat_News It's been clear for a long time that #ISIS's resurgence, particularly in #Syria's central 'Badiya' desert was (a) sustainable & (b) eventually going to spillover into @CJTFOIR/#SDF areas on the eastern side of the #Euphrates.
@aawsat_News@CJTFOIR The @aawsat_News report says the D-#ISIS Coalition is working on a public statement in which 2 areas of pro-#Assad control -- the (1) Badiya & (2) #Syria-#Iraq border region -- could become areas of [aerial] @CJTFOIR operation.
The border is critical for logistics, finance etc.